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Production method for EDTA chelate efficient foliar fertilizer

A production method and chelated salt technology, applied in fertilization devices, fertilizer mixtures, applications, etc., can solve the problems of easy loss of effective nutrients, poor water solubility and adhesion, and unfavorable leaf growth, so as to facilitate absorption and regulation Nutrient supply, the effect of strong attachment affinity

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-12-24
WUYI COUNTY HUAFENG SENSITIZATION MATERIAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Existing widely used trace element foliar fertilizers generally have the disadvantages of poor water solubility and adhesion, slow absorption of leaves, easy loss of effective nutrients, and affect the exertion of fertilizer efficiency
There are also foliar fertilizers that mix EDTA chelate salts with other elements to make fertilizers, but there are also complex processes and the disadvantages of high production costs; while the EDTA chelate salt fertilizers produced by existing methods have a large amount of chloride ions and sulfate radicals. Long-term use of crops is not only not conducive to leaf growth, but also causes soil compaction

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] (1) Preparation of disodium EDTA: add 500 kg of distilled water and 600 kg of EDTA chelating agent in the reactor, then add 50 kg of sodium hydroxide, and fully react to obtain disodium EDTA;

[0015] (2), respectively get 125 kilograms of iron oxide, 145 kilograms of basic copper carbonate, 55 kilograms of calcium carbonate, 95 kilograms of magnesium oxide, 145 kilograms of zinc oxide and 125 kilograms of manganese carbonate, add and react with the disodium EDTA obtained above, the reaction The temperature is controlled at 100 to 120 degrees, and after 40 to 50 minutes of reaction, EDTA-Fe, EDTA-Cu, EDTA-Ca, EDTA-Mg, EDTA-Zn and EDTA-Mn are obtained respectively after drying, concentrating and drying;

[0016] (3), prepare foliar fertilizer according to the following weight components:

[0017] Take 42 kg of urea, 40 kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 kg of borax, 2.17 kg of EDTA chelated iron, copper, calcium, magnesium, zinc and manganese, and mix well.

Embodiment 2

[0019] (1) Preparation of disodium EDTA: add 500 kg of distilled water and 700 kg of EDTA chelating agent in the reactor, then add 100 kg of sodium hydroxide, and fully react to obtain disodium EDTA;

[0020] (2), respectively get 130 kilograms of iron oxide, 150 kilograms of basic copper carbonate, 60 kilograms of calcium carbonate, 100 kilograms of magnesium oxide, 150 kilograms of zinc oxide and 130 kilograms of manganese carbonate, add and react with the disodium EDTA obtained above, and the reaction The temperature is controlled at 100 to 120 degrees, and after 40 to 50 minutes of reaction, EDTA-Fe, EDTA-Cu, EDTA-Ca, EDTA-Mg, EDTA-Zn and EDTA-Mn are obtained respectively after drying, concentrating and drying;

[0021] (3), prepare foliar fertilizer according to the following weight components:

[0022] Take 43 kg of urea, 45 kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5.5 kg of borax, 2.3 kg of EDTA chelated iron, copper, calcium, magnesium, zinc and manganese, mix well.

Embodiment 3

[0024] (1) Preparation of disodium EDTA: add 500 kg of distilled water and 800 kg of EDTA chelating agent in the reactor, then add 150 kg of sodium hydroxide, and fully react to obtain disodium EDTA;

[0025] (2), respectively get 135 kilograms of iron oxide, 155 kilograms of basic copper carbonate, 65 kilograms of calcium carbonate, 105 kilograms of magnesium oxide, 155 kilograms of zinc oxide and 135 kilograms of manganese carbonate, add and react with the disodium EDTA obtained above, the reaction The temperature is controlled at 100 to 120 degrees, and after 40 to 50 minutes of reaction, EDTA-Fe, EDTA-Cu, EDTA-Ca, EDTA-Mg, EDTA-Zn and EDTA-Mn are obtained respectively after drying, concentrating and drying;

[0026] (3), prepare foliar fertilizer according to the following weight components:

[0027] Take 45 kg of urea, 50 kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 6 kg of borax, 2.5 kg of EDTA chelated iron, copper, calcium, magnesium, zinc and manganese, mix well.

[0028] O...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a production method for EDTA chelate efficient foliar fertilizer. According to the production method, the foliar fertilizer is obtained by subjecting disodium EDTA to a low-temperature rapid complexation with iron, copper, calcium, magnesium, zinc and manganese compounds respectively; concentrating and drying reaction products to obtain different EDTA chelates; and mixing the EDTA chelates with other components according to proportions. The foliar fertilizer is simple in production process and low in manufacture cost. A production process has no addition of foreign chloride ions or sulfate radicals, does not influence crop growth or cause soil hardening after use, is safe to use and has no side effect. The crop foliar fertilizer prepared by using the chelates obtained by the method can enter plant bodies rapidly through leaves, is fast in fertilizer efficiency, and has the effects of regulating nutrient supply, balancing metabolism nutrient demands and controlling release.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop foliar fertilizers, and specifically relates to a production method of EDTA chelate salt foliar fertilizers. Background technique [0002] As a kind of spray fertilizer, foliar fertilizer is generally applied to the surface of crop leaves. Its nutrients mainly enter the leaves through the stomata of the leaves, and then participate in the metabolism of the crops. Therefore, the adhesion of foliar fertilizers on leaves and the ability to quickly penetrate into leaf tissues are important indicators that affect the effectiveness of foliar fertilizers. The currently widely used trace element foliar fertilizers generally suffer from poor water solubility and adhesion, slow absorption by leaves, and easy loss of effective nutrients, which affects the effectiveness of fertilizers. There are also foliar fertilizers that mix EDTA chelate salt with other elements to make fertilizers, but they also have the di...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 王风令
Owner WUYI COUNTY HUAFENG SENSITIZATION MATERIAL CO LTD
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