150 results about "Sulfate radical" patented technology

The invention discloses a nickel-containing etching wastewater treatment process, which belongs to the technical field of environmental protection, and comprises a raw water regulating tank, a pH pre-regulating tank, a heterogeneous catalytic oxidation tower, a neutralization coagulation tank, an inclined tube sedimentation tank and a clean water tank which are connected in sequence. According to the process, under the neutral condition, a catalyst loaded with cobalt manganese oxide is used for activating sodium hydrogen persulfate, high-activity sulfate free radicals are generated, a Ni-EDTA complex structure is fractured in a targeted mode, free nickel ions are released in situ, organic ligands are synchronously mineralized, and the adding amount of sodium hydrogen persulfate is dynamically adjusted through a clean water pool closed-loop control system; and high-purity nickel hydroxide precipitate is generated through alkaline precipitation and coagulation, so that efficient solid-liquid separation is realized. The treatment process disclosed by the invention is compact in flow and stable in operation, effectively solves the problems of difficult complex breaking, low nickel removal efficiency, high sludge toxicity, difficult resource recovery and the like when the EDTA complex nickel wastewater is treated by a traditional method, realizes closed-loop recovery of nickel resources, and has the remarkable advantages of low cost, high efficiency and environmental friendliness.

The invention relates to pseudo-boehmite and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of porous alumina preparation. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out neutralization reaction on aluminum sulfate and an alkali source to obtain pseudo-boehmite colloidal particle slurry; aging the pseudo-boehmite colloidal particle slurry to obtain aged slurry with a set pH value; carrying out solid-liquid separation on the aged slurry to obtain a solid-phase substance; and washing the solid-phase substance for multiple times by using an alkaline solution containing ammonium ions so as to remove sulfate radicals carried by the solid-phase substance, thereby obtaining the pseudo-boehmite. Through the synergistic effect of the aging slurry with the set pH value and the alkaline solution containing ammonium ions, the content of sulfate radicals in the pseudo-boehmite is specifically reduced.

The invention discloses a nano-carbon supported ruthenium cluster nano-catalyst as well as a preparation method and application thereof. According to the present invention, the synthesis process of the catalyst is simple and easy to perform, the reaction process is controllable, the nanocarbon with characteristics of rich defects and large specific surface area is adopted as the carrier, the ruthenium cluster is loaded on the surface of the nanocarbon, and the nanometer catalyst with characteristics of high specific surface area and high atom utilization rate is synthesized. The catalyst can catalyze persulfate (PDS) to generate products with strong oxidation activity, namely sulfate free radicals (SO4.-), hydroxyl free radicals (. OH) and singlet oxygen (1O2), so that effective inactivation of bacteria is realized. In the invention, the reaction of activating the persulfate to disinfect by the catalyst is carried out at room temperature under neutral conditions, and in a mild reaction environment, the nanocarbon-loaded ruthenium cluster nanocatalyst shows good capability of catalyzing the persulfate to inactivate bacteria, and has huge potential in practical application of water disinfection.

The invention discloses a self-template synthesized linear biochar-based bimetallic material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of carbon materials. The method comprises the following steps: pretreating ganoderma lucidum residues, and pyrolyzing in a nitrogen atmosphere to prepare charcoal; and mixing the prepared biochar with cobalt nitrate and sodium molybdate to prepare CoMoO4 nanoparticles with in-situ growth of the biochar, and then washing and drying to obtain the BC-coated CoMoO4 linear biochar-based bimetallic material. Heterojunctions formed by binding sites of cobalt-molybdenum bimetal and biochar in the material form more defect sites, the synergistic effect of the metal and the micro-nano fibrous biochar is exerted, the degradation rate in the application of catalytic degradation of bisphenol A can reach 98.18% or above, a multiple reaction mechanism with sulfate free radicals is jointly shown, and the photocatalytic degradation of bisphenol A is realized. And the method has higher adaptability and effectiveness for complex pollutants.

The invention provides an efficient chloramphenicol degradation method based on Co-Cu-carbon composite nano-catalyst activated peroxymonosulfate, which comprises the following steps: regulating the Co / Cu molar ratio in a bimetal organic framework precursor, and performing pyrolysis to prepare the Co-Cu-carbon composite catalyst with an optimized pore structure, graphitization degree and metal dispersity; peroxymonosulfate is activated by utilizing the synergistic effect of Co / Co and Cu / Cu redox pairs to generate sulfate free radicals, hydroxyl free radicals, singlet oxygen and superoxide free radicals, and direct oxidative degradation of chloramphenicol is promoted by taking a catalyst as an electron transfer bridge; the method realizes rapid and efficient removal of chloramphenicol, high mineralization rate, excellent cycle stability and strong anti-interference capability, and solves the technical problems of low removal efficiency, high cost and easy secondary pollution in the prior art.

The invention discloses a method for degrading benzene series in wastewater and inhibiting generation of bromate by electrically activating persulfate. The method is suitable for treatment of bromine-containing water. According to the method, a persulfate electrochemical activation technology is adopted, the current density and the persulfate concentration are controlled, sulfate free radicals (SO4 <.->) and hydroxyl free radicals (HO <.->) generated by an electro-activated persulfate system can effectively degrade benzene series, and meanwhile, effective inhibition on generation of bromate is realized by utilizing a cathode reduction effect; meanwhile, organic pollutants in the water body are efficiently removed. The technology does not need additional reducing agents, is green and environment-friendly, and is suitable for drinking water and industrial wastewater treatment.

The present invention provides a method for preparing silver-coated copper powder, which relates to the technical field of metal powder preparation. This preparation method directly prepares a copper core by chemical reduction method, then uses electroless plating method to grow a silver layer on its surface, and finally uses jet milling to improve the density of the powder. In the present invention, reducing agents with different reduction effects are added twice to reduce copper sulfate, which reduces the initial reaction rate, makes the whole reaction stable, and improves the sphericity of copper crystal nuclei. At the same time, sulfate radicals in the reaction system can form silver sulfate precipitation with silver ions in the subsequent reaction, further slowing down the reduction rate of silver ammonia complex ions and enabling the dense growth of the silver layer. At the same time, the unreacted completely glucose remaining in the reaction system can continue to reduce silver ammonia complex ions when silver ammonia solution is added dropwise later. By strictly controlling the growth rate of silver powder from crystal seeds to particles, the present invention reduces the structural defects caused by rapid growth and improves the performance of the final product.

The invention discloses a sustainable purification method based on nanobubbles, and relates to the technical field of water treatment. The sustainable purification method based on the nanobubbles comprises the following steps: preparing a nanobubble solution through a nanobubble generator; mixing the nano-bubble solution with hydrogen persulfate to activate the hydrogen persulfate, and promoting decomposition of the hydrogen persulfate on a nano-bubble interface to generate free sulfate radicals; the peroxydisulfate is used for water treatment and purification after being activated. By means of the innovative structural design and the utilization of the characteristics of the nano bubbles, the oxidative degradation efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the purification capacity can be kept as long as several months, low-energy-consumption, pollution-free and sustainable green environment restoration is achieved, and an efficient, environment-friendly and economical new way is provided for water pollution treatment.

The invention provides a preparation method of ultrahigh-purity copper. The preparation method comprises the following steps: providing a first anode, a first cathode and an electrolyte; the electrolyte comprises the following components: a purified copper salt solution, inorganic acid, an oxidizing agent and an additive, the purified copper salt solution comprises purified copper salt and water, the purified copper salt comprises copper sulfate and copper nitrate, and the molar ratio of nitrate to sulfate in the purified copper salt solution is (1.5-9): 1; the additive comprises any one or a combination of at least two of an alcohol compound, polyacrylamide or a tetrazole compound; and the first cathode and the first anode are immersed in the electrolyte for electrochemical deposition, and the ultra-high-purity copper is obtained. The electrolyte composed of the purified copper salt solution, the inorganic acid, the oxidizing agent and the additive is adopted, the proportion of nitrate radicals to sulfate radicals in the purified copper salt solution is controlled, the impurity content of the sulfur element and the silver element in the electrolyte can be controlled, and preparation of the ultra-pure electrolytic copper is achieved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical water treatment corrosion prevention, and particularly relates to a corrosion prevention treatment method for a nuclear power plant equipment cooling water system metal material. The pH value is controlled to be 9.0-10.5 by adopting a method of slowly releasing lithium when a lithium type and oxyhydrogen type mixed resin purification bed runs, and impurities are removed by virtue of the resin purification bed so as to control chlorine, fluorine and sulfate radical impurity ions to be less than 50mu g / kg; the dissolved oxygen is controlled to be less than 50mu g / kg by adopting a method of nitrogen coverage at the upper part of the high-level water tank and slow oxidation and oxygen consumption of a metal material in an operation process. The problems existing in the aspect of system medium water discharge treatment are eliminated or simplified, meanwhile, the problems of unqualified water quality and corrosion caused by the fact that a high-concentration corrosion inhibitor leaks into other systems in current corrosion inhibition treatment are solved, and the microbial corrosion risk during corrosion inhibitor treatment is reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and relates to a method for degrading organic pollutants in a water body by efficiently activating peroxydisulfate. The method comprises the following steps: S1, adjusting the pH value of a to-be-treated water body containing target pollutants to 7-8; and S2, adding peroxydisulfate into the reaction water body, uniformly stirring, reacting at the ultraviolet wavelength of 220-230nm, and efficiently activating the peroxydisulfate by using ultraviolet light radiated by a krypton chloride excimer lamp to generate high-concentration hydroxyl free radicals (HO.) and sulfate free radicals # imgabs0 # with strong oxidizing property so as to realize efficient degradation of organic pollutants. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that organic pollutants in sewage can be efficiently degraded, the stability is good, the dosage of the required oxidizing agent peroxydisulfate is small, the energy consumption is low, and the method has good degradation performance and economic advantages.

The invention relates to a lanthanide oxide electrochemiluminescence aptamer sensor with dual signal amplification for detecting acetamiprid as well as a preparation method and application of the lanthanide oxide electrochemiluminescence aptamer sensor. According to the sensor, terbium-doped europium oxide (Eu2O3: Tb < 3 + >) modified by gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) is used as a luminous body, and the electrochemical luminescence performance can be remarkably improved through multiple mechanisms: on one hand, the Au NPs can effectively promote generation of more sulfate free radicals; on the other hand, the surface defect passivation effect and the efficient synergistic effect of energy transfer jointly achieve effective amplification of signals. In addition, the wool ball-shaped Ag NPs is used as a plasma resonance signal amplification source, so that the ECL intensity of the sensor is further enhanced. The prepared electrochemical luminescence sensor with the dual signal amplification effect is used for detecting acetamiprid (ACE), has a wide linear range and a low detection limit, and has a wide application prospect in detection of acetamiprid residues in a water environment.

The utility model provides a device for rapidly measuring the content of sulfate radicals, and relates to the technical field of water quality detection of water for polycrystalline silicon production. An inlet of the metering pump is connected with a sampling pipeline, and an outlet is connected with a conveying pipeline; the sampling pipeline is connected with the sample container; the conveying pipeline is connected with an inlet of the reaction container; the metering pump is provided with a detection mechanism which can detect the amount of samples conveyed by the metering pump; a detection reagent can be introduced into the reaction container, and the detection reagent is used for reacting with a sample to generate a colored product; the photoelectric detector is arranged close to the reaction container and is used for detecting the absorbance of the colored product; and the input end of the data processor is electrically connected with the output end of the photoelectric detector and the output end of the detection mechanism. Compared with an ultraviolet spectrophotometry, the method for determining the sulfate radical content of the water for polycrystalline silicon production based on the spectrophotometry has the advantages of higher detection precision and more convenient operation.

The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage and waste treatment, and discloses a method for efficiently removing thallium from an acid solution containing thallium sulfate. The method comprises the following steps: adding a coordination agent and a complex salt into water to prepare a precursor solution, adding the precursor solution into an acidic solution containing thallium sulfate, stirring, and then adding metal reducing powder to react for a period of time to obtain precipitate particles, namely thallium alloy; the complex salt is any one or more than two of complexes containing lead, bismuth and tin. According to the method, introduced lead, bismuth and tin metal ions are subjected to coordination transformation, so that sulfate precipitates are not immediately generated after the metal ions enter a solution containing sulfate radicals, and slow-release dissociation reaction and reduction eutectoid reaction are generated, so that the effective utilization rate of the introduced ions is increased, and the reagent consumption is greatly reduced. And through cooperation of the precursor solution and the metal reduction powder, the precipitation effect of thallium in the acid waste liquid is enhanced, deep thallium removal is achieved, and the thallium removal rate is greatly increased.

The invention discloses a device and a method for synchronously removing heavy metals and organic matters in industrial wastewater, and particularly relates to the technical field of water treatment.A complexing agent is used for promoting manganese dioxide on the surface of manganese sand to activate peroxymonosulfate to generate high-activity sulfate free radicals and persulfate free radicals, so that the oxidative degradation efficiency of organic pollutants is improved; meanwhile, residual manganese dioxide formed in the reaction process has good heavy metal adsorption performance, and the mass transfer and reaction rate of pollutants is enhanced by combining the dynamic fluidized contact effect of manganese sand particles in the fluidized bed reactor. According to the process provided by the invention, various organic pollutants and heavy metal ions in the wastewater can be synchronously and efficiently removed under a mild condition, the problems of low treatment efficiency, complex process flow, secondary pollution and the like in a traditional method are avoided, and the process has a good application prospect and popularization value; the technical challenges of complex components and high treatment difficulty of industrial wastewater can be effectively handled.

The invention discloses a treating agent for organic pollutants in sewage as well as a preparation method and application of the treating agent in the technical field of sewage treatment, and adopts a phosphorus / B introduction dual strategy to realize accurate control of doping positions and proportions of P and B elements on a molecular level; according to the present invention, the synergistic enhancement effect of the catalyst on the aspects of active sites, charge transfer and free radical generation ability is improved, the precursor structure is induced to generate the porous structure during the pyrolysis process, and the specific surface area of the catalyst and the diffusion mass transfer of the reactant can be easily enhanced, and the prepared treatment agent can be used in the PMS system advanced oxidation technology industrial sewage treatment method, according to the treatment method, potassium hydrogen persulfate and a specific treatment agent are synergistically used, the generation efficiency of sulfate free radicals and hydroxyl free radicals in a PMS activation system is remarkably improved, efficient recovery of the heterogeneous catalyst is achieved in a multivalent metal ion bridging mode, the loss rate of the catalyst is reduced, and the utilization rate of the catalyst is increased. And secondary pollution of the catalyst to the effluent is also avoided.

The invention provides a saline-alkali soil improver with a high-activity surface and application, and belongs to the technical field of saline-alkali soil improvement. Under the ultrasonic condition, a sulfur source is pre-loaded into biomass, under the action of sulfate free radicals, the surface of hydrothermal carbon is etched in the hydrothermal reaction process, the specific surface area and porosity are increased, and meanwhile, part of fractured C-C bonds provide active sites for sulfur doping; meanwhile, alginate and Fe < 3 + > are cross-linked to form a hydrogel network, hydrothermal carbon is wrapped, sulfur stability is enhanced, direct contact between the material and soil is reduced, functional groups of the material are protected, efficient ion exchange in the membrane is achieved, and meanwhile the action duration of the material is prolonged. Through a triple mechanism of'exchange desalination-soil agglomeration-nutrient synergism ', physical, chemical and biological characteristics of the saline-alkali soil can be improved, crop growth is promoted, the content of heavy metals in the soil is reduced, carbon immobilization is enhanced, the bioavailability and toxicity of pollutants are reduced, and the structure and function of an ecological system are restored.

The present invention provides a device and method for mineralizing desalinated seawater, belonging to the technical field of desalination water production. The device of the present invention comprises a concentrated brine device 100, a bipolar membrane device 200 and a mineralization device 300 connected in sequence; wherein the concentrated brine device 100 comprises a sodium sulfate concentrated solution tank 101. The present invention prepares desalinated water into a sodium sulfate solution, and there is no risk of scaling and clogging during bipolar membrane electrodialysis, thereby ensuring the safe operation of the bipolar membrane device 200, and the corrosiveness of sulfate to the pipe network is reduced compared to chloride ions. The mineralization device 300 of the present invention comprises a dilute acid tank 301, which can control the pH value of the acid solution before mineralization; the dilute sulfuric acid solution enters the mineralization tower 302, which can effectively convert the acidity of the solution into alkalinity and increase the hardness; the alkali produced by the bipolar membrane alkali chamber 201 enters the mineralized water mixing tank 303, which can adjust the pH value of the water produced by the mineralization tower, so that the mineralized water produced by the desalinated seawater meets the drinking standard.

The invention belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and discloses an efficient evaporative crystallization treatment process for zinc-containing wastewater, which comprises the following steps: 1) adding a hydrogen peroxide solution into the zinc-containing wastewater, and applying ultrasonic waves to carry out ultrasonic enhanced oxidation; 2) stopping ultrasonic treatment, introducing sulfate radicals into the zinc-containing wastewater, adjusting the pH value, precipitating, separating the precipitate, adding a chelating agent and an anti-scaling agent into the zinc-containing wastewater, stirring for reaction, separating the precipitate, and then performing microfiltration to obtain pretreated zinc-containing wastewater; 3) feeding the pretreated zinc-containing wastewater into a multi-stage flash evaporation system to obtain a zinc-containing concentrated solution; 4, the zinc-containing concentrated solution is fed into a crystallizer, microbubbles are introduced, meanwhile, ultrasonic waves are applied to enhance gas-liquid interface disturbance to promote crystallization, crystals are separated from crystallization liquid and then dried, and the zinc salt is obtained.The technology achieves the multiple purposes of low scaling rate, low energy consumption, high recovery rate and high zinc salt purity, and has excellent industrial implementability and popularization value.

The invention discloses a high-concentration sulfate acid pit water treatment method based on an acid-resistant SRB biological cathode, which comprises the following steps: enabling acid pit water to pass through a grid and then enter a regulating reservoir; introducing the wastewater in the regulating tank into a biological membrane electrochemical device for electrochemical reaction; oxidizing Fe < 2 + > in the wastewater into Fe < 3 + > on a titanium-based IrO2 anode plate and releasing electrons in an anode chamber; in the cathode chamber, an acid-resistant SRB bacterial film loaded on the surface of the carbon felt electrode reduces SO4 < 2-> into S < 2-> by utilizing transferred electrons; cO2 microbubbles are introduced into the liquid in the cathode chamber to react with S < 2-> to generate sulfur precipitates, and the reacted mixed liquid enters a cyclone separator to realize gas-solid separation; and carrying out hydrolysis reaction on Fe < 3 + > in the effluent of the anode chamber to generate Fe (OH) 3 precipitate, mixing the Fe (OH) 3 precipitate with sodium silicate, and calcining to convert the mixture into magnetic alpha-Fe2O3. The method can effectively remove SO4 < 2-> and recover iron sludge.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological environmental protection, and relates to a method for improving biological sulfate removal efficiency. According to the process, sulfate is better removed through multiple stages, pH adjustment of inlet water is combined with addition of zero-valent iron in the three-stage A bioreactor, FeS precipitation is generated by the zero-valent iron and S < 2-> ions in the system, a large number of S < 2-> ions are removed, meanwhile, the reaction efficiency of sulfate reducing bacteria is promoted, and conversion of sulfate radicals is improved; the dissolved oxygen concentration is controlled in the aerobic tank, sulfur ions are converted, S2-and SO4 < 2-> ions in water are further removed, and the sulfate radical removal rate of final effluent can be larger than or equal to 90%.

The present invention discloses a method for treating chlorine-containing waste acid water. Zinc suboxide or zinc calcine is added to the chlorine-containing waste water for neutralization. Different neutralizing agents are added to the chlorine-containing waste water for neutralization, followed by primary and secondary zinc precipitation. Sulfate radicals in the chlorine-containing waste water are completely recovered in the form of basic zinc sulfate, while chlorine remains in the waste water. This achieves the recycling of sulfuric acid and avoids chlorine enrichment and secondary dechlorination. No gypsum slag is generated during the treatment of chlorine-containing waste water by the present invention. The entire reaction process is mild, energy-efficient, safe, and environmentally friendly. The auxiliary materials used in the treatment method are low-cost, no expensive reagents or a new evaporation system are required, and the industrial output value is high and economical.

The application discloses a high-concentration sulfate radical acid mine water treatment method based on acid-resistant SRB biological cathode, which comprises the following steps: after the acid mine water is filtered through a grid, the acid mine water is fed into an adjusting tank; the wastewater in the adjusting tank is fed into a biological membrane electrochemical device to perform an electrochemical reaction; in an anode chamber, Fe 2+ in the wastewater is oxidized into Fe 3+ and releases electrons; in a cathode chamber, the acid-resistant SRB bacterial membrane loaded on the surface of a carbon felt electrode utilizes the transmitted electrons to reduce SO4 2‑ into S 2‑ ; CO2 micro-bubbles are fed into the liquid in the cathode chamber to react with S 2‑ to generate sulfur precipitate, and the mixed solution after the reaction is fed into a cyclone separator to realize gas-solid separation; Fe 3+ in the water in the anode chamber generates Fe(OH)3 precipitate through a hydrolysis reaction, the Fe(OH)3 precipitate is mixed with sodium silicate, and is calcined to be converted into alpha-Fe2O3 with magnetism. The method can effectively remove SO4 2‑ and recover iron mud.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a ternary metal acid catalyst, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: doping cerium in a copper-manganese spinel catalyst to form a ternary metal catalyst, and then chelating sulfate radicals to form a SO4 < 2-> / CuxCe < 1-x > Mn2O4 type acid catalyst, namely the ternary metal acid catalyst. The catalyst mainly catalyzes ozone to generate free radicals with high oxidation capacity and no selectivity through the strong interaction between Cu < 2 + > and Mn < 2 + >, a small amount of Ce doping can increase crystal surface defects and improve the pollutant adsorption capacity, meanwhile, sites chelated with sulfuric acid are provided for surface acidification, and Lewis and Bronsted acid sites are formed. The ternary metal acid catalyst is in contact with ozone micro-nano bubbles in water, quenching of the bubbles is promoted, hydroxyl radicals are generated, and in addition, ozone in the bubbles can be catalyzed by the catalyst to generate hydroxyl radicals after being released.

The invention provides doped and modified LiAl-LDH as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and particularly relates to the technical field of lithium ion sieves. The molecular formula of the doped and modified LiAl-LDH is M < x >. LiCly. 2Al (OH) 3. NH2O, wherein M is at least one of Zn, Ce, Mn, Fe, Ca, La and Ni; the value of x ranges from 0.005 to 0.01; the value of y ranges from 0.5 to 1.5; and n ranges from 0 to 6. By doping Zn, Ce, Mn, Fe, Ca, La, Ni and other elements in LiAl-LDH, the charge distribution and pore structure of LiAl-LDH are optimized, the resistance to sulfate ions is enhanced, structural damage is prevented, and the adsorption efficiency of LiAl-LDH in high-sulfate brine is improved. The doping element reduces the embedding of sulfate radicals, improves the structural stability, reduces the Li < + > diffusion energy barrier, and enhances the adsorption performance.

The present invention provides a method for the efficient mineralization of organic pollutants by series electrochemical method, which belongs to the field of water treatment technology. 1 O2+SO4 ·– ‑TRS system, the system adopts a two-electrode DC power supply, and sequentially includes a singlet oxygen degradation system and a sulfate radical degradation system; the singlet oxygen degradation system uses a Fe / CNT electrode as a cathode and a Ti4O7 as an anode; the sulfate radical degradation system uses a Fe / CA electrode as a cathode and a Ti4O7 as an anode. 1 O2) and sulfate radicals (SO4 ·‑ ) 1 O2+SO4 ·– The TRS system can achieve 90-100% mineralization of sulfonamide antibiotics (SAs) within 30 minutes, which is much higher than that of the single 1 O2 / HO · / SO4 ·– ‑AOP system.

A synchronous nitrogen and carbon removal method for high-salt landfill leachate in an industrial park comprises the following steps: adding magnesium salt into the leachate to remove ammonia nitrogen and total phosphorus in the leachate; the method comprises the following steps of: adding a coagulant into the leachate, so that fine particles are condensed into relatively large particles, further enlarging and compacting the particles through a flocculating agent, forming rapidly-settled large floccules, removing ammonia nitrogen in the leachate, and adsorbing macromolecular organic matters in the leachate; thiosulfate enhanced persulfate advanced oxidation: adding an oxidizing agent into the leachate and generating sulfate free radicals to destroy the structure of organic matters and effectively degrade refractory organic matters; and adding a sodium hypochlorite oxidizing agent into the leachate to remove residual ammonia nitrogen and organic matters so as to ensure that pollutants in the leachate are basically removed. According to the invention, ammonia nitrogen, organic matters and heavy metals with high content in the high-salt industrial landfill leachate can be effectively removed, harmless treatment of the leachate is realized, the treatment efficiency is improved, and the treatment cost is reduced.

The invention discloses a vibrio devilis JHS2 strain and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The vibrio velutina JHS2 provided by the invention is separated and screened from a natural seawater environment of a Yitai golden beach sea area in China, the strain can efficiently and directionally degrade SC-FUC, a degradation product has a relatively high sulfate radical retention rate and very concentrated molecular mass distribution, and under the conditions that the growth temperature is 30 DEG C, the salinity is 3%, the pH value is 7.5 and the inoculum size is 3%, the yield of the SC-FUC is increased, and the yield of the SC-FUC is increased. The degradation rate of the strain on SC-FUC reaches 68.04%, the mass fraction of sulfate radicals of a degradation product is 33.78%, the relative molecular mass distribution range is within 600Da, and the sea cucumber fucoidin oligosaccharide with the DP being 2-4 can be prepared.

The invention provides a method for degrading organic matters in wastewater by using sulfate free radicals, and relates to the technical field of sewage treatment. The method for degrading the organic matters in the wastewater by using the sulfate free radicals comprises the following steps: S1, pre-enrichment and mechanical energy triggering; s2, self-triggering activation and targeted degradation; and S3, performing adaptive process control. According to the technology, the reaction is driven by wastewater flowing mechanical energy through a self-triggering mechanism, energy consumption is greatly reduced, targeted enrichment of pollutants and in-situ utilization of free radicals are achieved through an interface micro-reaction field, the degradation efficiency and anti-interference performance can be improved, the whole process is environmentally friendly, and the operation cost is lower.

The invention relates to a method for purifying chromium electrolyte to improve yield, which comprises the following steps of: putting chromium electrolyte waste liquid to be purified and recycled into a stirring tank, starting a reaction tank for stirring, adding a sulfur-containing substance into the chromium electrolyte waste liquid, stirring and reacting at 40-60 DEG C, removing Fe and Cu metal ions in the waste liquid, carrying out solid-liquid separation, adding an oxidizing agent, and oxidizing part of trivalent chromium in the chromium electrolyte waste liquid into hexavalent chromium, and a strontium salt additive is added, the content of sulfate radicals is reduced, solid-liquid separation is conducted, purified chromium electrolyte is obtained, direct current is introduced, and electrolytic chromium is produced in an electro-deposition mode. The method has the advantages of short process flow, low energy consumption, strong operability, high production efficiency, high yield and short production period, the purified electrolyte returns to the system for reuse, the product yield is increased by more than 2%, no pollutant is discharged, and the production cost is effectively reduced.