The utility model relates to the technical field of
phosphorite decomposition, and particularly provides an
ammonium sulfate acidifying and circularly decomposing
phosphorite device which comprises a pre-
decomposition reaction tank, an acidolysis reaction tank, a first filter, a desulfurization reaction tank, a second filter, an acidolysis dephosphorization reaction tank and a third filter which are sequentially connected through pipelines and pumps, wherein the pre-
decomposition reaction tank is provided with a
phosphoric acid feeding port, the acidolysis reaction tank is provided with an acidified
ammonium sulfate feeding port, filter residues of the first filter are conveyed to the acidolysis reaction tank through a conveying belt, the desulfurization reaction tank is provided with a
phosphorite feeding port, and filter residues of the second filter are conveyed to the pre-decomposition reaction tank through a conveying belt. Filter residues of the third filter are conveyed out of the ardealite through a conveying belt.
Phosphorite is decomposed through acidified
ammonium sulfate, a crude
ammonium phosphate solution and ardealite can be obtained, impurities of a product are continuously removed through raw materials subsequently, the content of
sulfate radicals in the
ammonium phosphate solution can be reduced, and agricultural monoammonium can be directly produced on the downstream. The content of
phosphorus pentoxide in the
phosphogypsum can also be reduced.