Production method for preparing N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) by recycling wastewater
A technology of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and a production method, which is applied in the field of organic compound synthesis, can solve the problems of high cost, increased cost, environmental pollution by salty sewage, and achieves the effects of reducing discharge and reducing impact
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Put 5kg of N,N'-dicyclohexyl urea raw material into 10kg of water, stir and soak for 40min, centrifuge the soaked DCU for dehydration, and then dry it in an oven at 110--120℃ until the water content is lower than 0.5%.
[0040] 175 g of chloroform was added into the three-necked flask, and 40.0 g of dried DCU was added under stirring. Weigh 30g of phosphorus oxychloride and add it to a 250mL dropping funnel. Phosphorus oxychloride was added dropwise to the three-necked flask under stirring, and the addition was completed within 30 minutes. After the addition was complete, the reaction was maintained at 55-60°C for 2 hours. Pour the reaction solution into the dropping funnel.
[0041] Add 400 g of waste water to the three-necked flask, add 45 g of solid sodium hydroxide under stirring, and stir for 20 minutes until all the sodium hydroxide is dissolved. Then the reaction solution was added dropwise to the three-neck flask, and the addition was completed in 60 minutes....
Embodiment 2
[0045] Referring to Example 1, the difference is that dichloromethane is used instead of chloroform. The reaction temperature after the dropwise addition of phosphorus oxychloride is 40-42°C; the neutralization reaction temperature is controlled below 40°C. The yield of DCC was 81.5%, and the purity was 99.4%.
[0046] It can be seen that in the present invention, the waste water containing inorganic salt produced by the reaction is separated from the system by filtration and then reused as a raw material, which reduces the discharge of waste water and the impact on the environment. At the same time, the use of the waste water containing saturated phosphate and sodium chloride of the present invention has no obvious influence on the product yield and purity of the DCC process prepared by DCU.
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