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Subcritical drum boiler water treatment method

A drum boiler and treatment method technology, applied in the direction of non-polluted water treatment, water treatment parameter control, neutralized water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problem of difficult to accurately determine the level of salt content in boiler water, concentration of chlorine ions in boiler water, Aggravate problems such as furnace tube corrosion, achieve the effect of avoiding hidden phenomena, cleaning the thermal system, and reducing the salt content of furnace water

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-28
SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC POWER CO +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

During the phosphate treatment of furnace water, the phenomenon of phosphate "temporary disappearance" will occur, resulting in the pH value of the furnace water, PO 4 3- The pipe cutting inspection shows that there are acid phosphate deposits and local pitting on the pipe wall
In addition, during phosphate treatment, it is difficult to accurately measure the salinity level of the furnace water, and the concentration of chloride ions in the furnace water often occurs, and the chloride ion content reaches the milligram level at the highest level, which intensifies the corrosion of the furnace tube to a certain extent
When the full volatilization treatment is used, the pH of the furnace water is low, which will cause corrosion of the pipe wall

Method used

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A method for treating subcritical drum boiler furnace water, adopting a one-time uniform feeding mode to add sodium hydroxide to the subcritical drum boiler, so that the concentration of sodium hydroxide in the boiler water is 0.5% by weight, Keep the furnace water running while adding the sodium hydroxide. The pH of the furnace water before sodium hydroxide is added to the furnace water is 9.2 to 9.25, and the pH of the furnace water after adding sodium hydroxide is 9.45 to 9.5.

Embodiment 2

[0020] A method for treating subcritical steam drum boiler furnace water, which adopts a one-time uniform feeding mode to add sodium hydroxide to the subcritical steam drum boiler, so that the concentration of sodium hydroxide in the boiler water is 0.05% and 0.05% by weight. 0.08%, keep the furnace water running normally when adding sodium hydroxide. The pH of the furnace water before sodium hydroxide is added to the furnace water is 9.2 to 9.25, and the pH of the furnace water after adding sodium hydroxide is 9.45 to 9.5.

[0021] Add trisodium phosphate to furnace water in the same manner, so that the concentration of sodium hydroxide in furnace water is 0.5% by weight. The pH of the test water sample is 9.09, the conductance is 3.4 μS / cm, the water sample volume is 100ml during the test, and the comparison test of the influence of sodium hydroxide and phosphate addition on the boiler water quality is shown in Table 1.

[0022] Table 1 Sodium hydroxide, phosphate comparati...

Embodiment 3

[0028] A method for treating subcritical steam drum boiler furnace water, adopting the mode of one-time uniform dosing to add sodium hydroxide to the subcritical steam drum boiler, so that the concentration of sodium hydroxide in the boiler water is 1% by weight percentage, Keep the furnace water running while adding the sodium hydroxide. The pH of the furnace water before sodium hydroxide is added to the furnace water is 9.2 to 9.25, and the pH of the furnace water after adding sodium hydroxide is 9.45 to 9.5.

[0029] In this example, the boiler water of No. 2 unit of Waigaoqiao Power Plant is treated with sodium hydroxide, and the quality of the boiler water is stable, and all indicators meet the third part of the steam-water chemistry guidelines for thermal power plants: drum boiler boiler water sodium hydroxide treatment ( DL / T805.3-2004) furnace water quality standard.

[0030] Sodium hydroxide treatment of furnace water eliminates the "temporary disappearance" phenomen...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a subcritical drum boiler water treatment method which is implemented by adding sodium hydroxide into boiler water until the weight percent of sodium hydroxide in the boiler water is 0.08-1%. The pH value of the boiler water before adding the sodium hydroxide is 9.2-9.25, and the pH value of the boiler water after adding the sodium hydroxide is 9.45-9.5. Compared with the prior art, after the method is used for treating the boiler water, the pH value, hydrogen electric conductivity, chlorine ions and other indexes of the boiler water are effectively monitored, the boiler water pollution discharge-condensation water fine treatment mixed bed can operate in a more economic and reasonable way, the vapor quality of the thermodynamic system is reliably ensured, the salt content of the boiler water is greatly lowered and is easy to control, the chlorine ion content of the boiler water is greatly lowered and does not have the overproof phenomenon as compared with the phosphate treatment working conditions, and the hidden danger of corrosion of chlorine ions to the boiler tube is effectively prevented. When the boiler is shut down for inspection, the thermodynamic system is clean, the water wall tube oxide film is uniform, smooth and compact and does not have the phenomenon of pitting corrosion, and the scaling rate is less than 40 g / m<2>.a, thereby satisfying Grade 1 in Standard DL / T561-95 for evaluation on scaling rate from the water wall to the fire side and corrosion.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a boiler furnace water treatment method, in particular to a subcritical drum boiler furnace water treatment method. Background technique [0002] At present, for units of various pressure levels in my country, phosphate (PT) and full volatile treatment (AVT) are mainly used for boiler water treatment. During the phosphate treatment of furnace water, the phenomenon of phosphate "temporary disappearance" will occur, resulting in the pH value of the furnace water, PO 4 3- The pipe cutting inspection shows that there are acid phosphate deposits and local pitting on the pipe wall. In addition, during phosphate treatment, it is difficult to accurately measure the salinity level of the furnace water, and the concentration of chloride ions in the furnace water often occurs, and the chloride ion content reaches the milligram level at the highest level, which intensifies the corrosion of the furnace tube to a certain extent. When the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F1/66
CPCC02F1/66C02F2103/02C02F2209/05C02F2209/06C02F2301/00
Inventor 黄兴德齐晓曼张鹏飞徐晓伟游喆
Owner SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC POWER CO
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