The invention discloses a composite material with excellent antibiotic and preservative performance. The composite material is prepared from the following raw materials including alkide resin paint, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin, polyphosphoric acid, diacetyl aniline, cobalt manganese rare earth, calcium molybdate, forging white powder, modified aluminum powder, zeolite powder, nitrocotton, iron powder, nanometer antibacterial powder, natrosol, hydrated aluminum oxide, polybutene, hydroxyethyl cellulose, aluminum sulfate solution, glacial acetic acid, lauryl acrylate, ethyl acetate, methyl methacrylate, acrylonitrile, titanate coupling agents, phosphating treatment liquid, xylene, n-butyl alcohol, sulfonated oil and glycerol. The composite material provided by the invention has excellent antibiotic and preservative performance.