Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Pyrophosphate system brass-plated tin alloy plating liquid and electroplating process

A technology of pyrophosphate and electroplating process, which is applied in the field of alkaline electroplating brass tin, which can solve the problems of insufficient complexation and insufficient crystallization, and achieve the effect of good coating appearance, low cost and strong corrosion resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-01
SUR PRECISION METAL TECH
View PDF1 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, compared with cyanide electroplating, cyanide-free electroplating copper-tin alloy plating solution still has disadvantages such as insufficient complexation of the solution system and insufficient crystallization.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Pyrophosphate system brass-plated tin alloy plating liquid and electroplating process
  • Pyrophosphate system brass-plated tin alloy plating liquid and electroplating process
  • Pyrophosphate system brass-plated tin alloy plating liquid and electroplating process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Present embodiment uses plating solution of the present invention to carry out electroplating to brass sheet, and its operation process is as follows:

[0025] 1. Weigh 260g / L K 4 P 2 o 7 ·3H 2 Divide O into two beakers equally, add a small amount of distilled water, stir with a magnetic stirrer until completely dissolved; then add Cu to the two beakers respectively 2 P 2 o 7 ·3H 2 O and Sn 2 P 2 o 7 Solid, stir quickly until the solution in the two beakers becomes clear; finally, mix the solutions in the two beakers and pour them into a 1L beaker, and slowly neutralize the solution with phosphoric acid solution under stirring conditions until the pH reaches 8.5-9.0, leave it for a while, etc. After the plating solution turns dark blue and clear, dilute to volume with pure water;

[0026] 2. Use a 1mL pipette to pipette 0.8mL of additives into the above solution, stir with a magnetic stirrer for a while, and set aside;

[0027] 3. Use a 250mL measuring cylind...

Embodiment 2

[0029] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that step 3 is replaced by: use a 250mL graduated cylinder to measure the plating solution in 2 to a 500mL square tank, use phosphor copper as the anode, and the polished brass sheet as the cathode, and the current is 0.5A, ventilation and stirring, electroplating for 40 minutes to obtain a bright golden yellow copper-tin alloy coating. Rinse the test piece after plating with water and put it into the passivation solution for a while to passivate, then wash and dry it. Use a JSM-6510 scanning electron microscope to observe its surface morphology, and use the attached INCA X-ACT energy spectrometer to test its element content. Scanning electron microscope pictures see figure 1 , and its multiple is 1000 times. For the test area in the spectrometer test, see figure 2 , The sample element composition (weight) obtained by energy spectrometer analysis is: Cu 87.77%, Sn 12.23%. image 3 It is a micrograph of 200 ...

Embodiment 3

[0031] Present embodiment uses plating solution of the present invention to carry out electroplating to brass sheet, and its operation process is as follows:

[0032] 1. Weigh 250g / L K 4 P 2 o 7 ·3H 2 Divide O into two beakers equally, add a small amount of distilled water, stir with a magnetic stirrer until completely dissolved; then add Cu to the two beakers respectively 2 P 2 o 7 ·3H 2 O and Sn 2 P 2 o 7 Solid, stir quickly until the solution in the two beakers becomes clear; finally, mix the solutions in the two beakers and pour them into a 1L beaker, and slowly neutralize the solution with phosphoric acid solution under stirring conditions until the pH reaches 8.5-9.0, leave it for a while, etc. After the plating solution turns dark blue and clear, dilute to volume with pure water;

[0033] 2. Use a 1mL pipette to pipette 0.8mL of additives into the above solution, stir with a magnetic stirrer for a while, and set aside;

[0034] 3. Use a 250mL measuring cylind...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a pyrophosphate system brass-plated tin alloy plating liquid and an electroplating process. The pyrophosphate system brass-plated tin alloy plating liquid is characterized by comprising the following components: 240-300g / L of pyrophosphate, 20-26g / L of a copper salt, 1.4-2.0g / L of a tin salt and 0.8-1.2mL / L of an additive. The plating liquid disclosed by the invention is high in stability, wide in working current density linear range, fine and compact in plated layer crystal and good in binding force.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of alkaline electroplating brass-tin, in particular to a pyrophosphate system electroplating brass-tin alloy plating solution and an electroplating process. Background technique [0002] The traditional process of electroplating copper-tin alloy is cyanide system or basic copper carbonate system. Electroplating copper-tin alloys often use high-cyanide, low-cyanide and cyanide-free plating solutions. The copper-tin alloy electroplating process with cyanide is relatively mature, the dispersion ability of the plating solution is good, and the composition and color of the coating are easy to control, but the toxicity is high and the pollution is serious. With the requirement of clean production in our country, the research on cyanide-free copper-tin alloy electroplating process has attracted more and more people's attention. The most commonly used is to replace the toxic cyanide with the pyrophosphate-stannate...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25D3/58
CPCC25D3/58C25D5/00
Inventor 谢金平黄灵飞吴耀程曾振欧刘松宗高亮
Owner SUR PRECISION METAL TECH