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Preparation method of composite catalyst for dye wastewater wet-type catalytic oxidation

A technology for wet catalytic oxidation and dye wastewater, applied in metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, etc. The effect of high rate, variety, and ease of synthesis conditions

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-08
BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, since the above-mentioned preparation method requires the pH value of the mixed solution to be controlled within a narrow range (5-7), the requirements for the preparation conditions are relatively strict, so the method needs to be further optimized.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of composite catalyst for dye wastewater wet-type catalytic oxidation
  • Preparation method of composite catalyst for dye wastewater wet-type catalytic oxidation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0016] Example 1. Adding different sodium salts as the precursor of Na prepares Na 2 Mo 4 o 13 / α-MoO 3 Methods

[0017] Under the conditions of 50°C (oil bath), normal pressure and vigorous stirring, 26.483g ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate and a certain quality of sodium salt, such as sodium nitrate, sodium chloride, sodium carbonate, sodium phosphate or sodium acetate, etc. ( The molar ratio of Na and Mo is controlled within the scope of 0.01-0.64) dissolved in 50mL deionized water. After the solution becomes a stable and transparent homogeneous solution, add sodium hydroxide solution until the pH of the system is 2-6, continue stirring for 0.5-1h after dropping, and strictly control the pH of the system. The obtained mixed solution was transferred to a hydrothermal reaction kettle, and then placed in a drying oven at 120° C. for heating, and the aging time was 18 hours. After taking it out, it is naturally cooled to room temperature and suction filtered. The filter cak...

example 2

[0018] Example 2. Cationic red degradation test method

[0019] Prepare cationic red GTL simulated dye wastewater with a concentration of 200mg / L in the laboratory. Under normal temperature (20-35°C) and normal pressure (1 atmosphere), take 300mL cationic red GTL simulated dye wastewater into a beaker and add 0.1g Catalyst, use an air pump for continuous aeration, control the air aeration rate to 0.4L / min, use a 10mL disposable syringe to take samples at regular intervals, filter through a 0.45μ aqueous membrane, and keep the samples for testing.

[0020]A 722s visible spectrophotometer was used to measure the absorbance value of the water sample to be tested at a wavelength of 488nm. Substituting the measured absorbance value into the standard curve obtained from the standard solution, the concentration of the water sample to be tested can be calculated, so as to further calculate the decolorization rate of the dye and determine the degradation performance of the catalyst.

example 3

[0021] Example 3 adds the Na prepared by different sodium salts 2 Mo 4 o 13 / α-MoO 3 Cationic red degradation activity

[0022] This example adopts the method in the example 1 to prepare Na 2 Mo 4 o 13 / α-MoO 3 , Then use the test method in the example 2 to measure its degradation performance. The results are shown in Table 1.

[0023] Table 1 Na prepared by adding different sodium salts 2 Mo 4 o 13 / α-MoO 3 Results of Degradation of Cationic Red

[0024]

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a composite catalyst M2Mo4O13 / alpha-MoO3(M=Li<+>, Na<+>, K<+>, Cs<+>) for dye wastewater wet-type catalytic oxidation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: by using ammonium molybdate as the precursor of Mo and using the salt of an alkali metal M (M=Li<+>, Na<+>, K<+>, Cs<+>) as a precursor of the metal M, regulating the pH value of the solution to be in a specific range by MOH, ageing the mixed solution at a specific temperature, filtering, washing, drying, calcining at a high temperature, thus preparing the novel wet-type oxidation catalyst. The catalyst is capable of using air as an oxidant for carrying out efficient catalytic oxidation on organic pollutants in dye wastewater at a normal temperature and under a normal pressure.

Description

technical field [0001] This patent relates to a method for preparing a composite catalyst that can be used for wet catalytic oxidation of dye wastewater. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the chemical industry has developed rapidly, of which the printing and dyeing industry accounts for the vast majority. In order to color nylon, wool, cotton products, silk and other materials, a large number of dyes are widely used in the printing and dyeing industry. However, the industrial wastewater produced by the printing and dyeing industry often contains dyes and other organic or toxic compounds. If these wastewaters are directly discharged into water bodies, they will cause irreversible harm to the water environment and human health. Dyes refer to colored substances that can color fibers and other materials, and can be roughly divided into two categories: natural and synthetic. The dye wastewater produced by the printing and dyeing industry has the characteristics of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J23/28C02F1/72C02F1/74
Inventor 王强张章张亦黎
Owner BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY