Preparation method of tert-butyl peroxide
A technology of tert-butyl peroxide and tert-butanol, which is applied in the direction of preparation of peroxy compounds, preparation of organic compounds, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as good recovery effect, many times of recovery, and easy separation of catalysts, etc. Achieve high economic value, less equipment corrosion, and easy separation
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Embodiment 1
[0011] At room temperature, add 7.4g of tert-butanol and 22.7g of 30wt% hydrogen peroxide into a two-neck flask, mix well, add 0.5g of Amberlyst-15, heat to 83°C, stir and reflux for 3h, cool, and transfer to a separating funnel , let stand for 30min, the reaction mixture was divided into two layers, liquid separation, and weighed the quality of oil phase and water phase, respectively 6.0g and 18.2g.
[0012] After chromatographic analysis, it was detected that the content of tert-butyl peroxide in the oil phase was 82.0%, the content of di-tert-butyl peroxide was 10.8%, and the content of tert-butyl peroxide in the water phase was 10.3%.
[0013] After the oil phase was washed with alkali and water, a colorless and transparent oily DTBP solution with a mass fraction of 97.0% was obtained.
Embodiment 2
[0015] At room temperature, add 7.4g of tert-butanol and 16.2g of 30wt% hydrogen peroxide into a two-neck flask, mix well, then add 0.35g of Amberlyst-15, heat to 83°C, stir and reflux for 3h, cool, and transfer to a separating funnel , standing still for 30min, the reaction mixture was divided into two layers, liquid separation, and the quality of the oil phase and the water phase was weighed, which were 5.8g and 14.5g respectively.
[0016] Through chromatographic analysis, it is detected that the content of tert-butyl hydroperoxide in the oil phase is 82.8%, and the content of di-tert-butyl peroxide is 7.8%. The content of tert-butyl hydroperoxide in the aqueous phase is 10.5%.
[0017] After the oil phase was washed with alkali and water, a colorless and transparent oily DTBP solution with a mass fraction of 97.0% was obtained.
Embodiment 3
[0019] At room temperature, add 7.4g of tert-butanol and 16.2g of 30wt% hydrogen peroxide into a two-neck flask, mix well, then add 0.5g of Amberlyst-15, heat the above raw materials to 83°C, stir and reflux for 5h, cool, turn Put it into a separating funnel, let it stand for 30min, the reaction mixture is divided into two layers, separate liquid, weigh the quality of oil phase and water phase, it is 6.2g and 14.8g respectively.
[0020] Through chromatographic analysis, it is detected that the content of tert-butyl peroxide in the oil phase is 80.1%, the content of di-tert-butyl peroxide is 13.0%, and the content of tert-butyl peroxide in the water phase is 10.2%.
[0021] After the oil phase was washed with alkali and water, a colorless and transparent oily DTBP solution with a mass fraction of 97.0% was obtained.
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