Organic and inorganic fertilizers prepared from waste mash of alcohol and used for navel orange planting and method

A technology of waste alcohol mash and inorganic fertilizer, applied in the field of agricultural and forestry fertilizers, can solve the problems of difficult recycling of waste alcohol mash, uncoordinated ratio of special fertilizers for navel oranges, etc., and achieves inhibition of soil diseases and insect pests, obvious effect of increasing yield, and strong crop seedlings. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-06
GUANGXI SOURCE OF THE FERTILIZER IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the problems of uncoordinated ratio of special fertilizer for navel orange/difficult recycling of alcohol waste mash

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] (1) The following raw materials are prepared by mass: 1 part of biomass raw material, 3 parts of alcohol waste mash, 2 parts of sodium corrosive acid, 0.3 part of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 0.1 part of magnesium nitrate, 0.15 part of copper sulfate, 0.3 parts of gypsum, 0.4 parts of potassium humate; the biomass raw materials are wood powder, grass powder, leaves and tobacco rod powder, etc.;

[0021] (2) Feed methanol vapor into the biomass raw material prepared in step (1) with a flow rate of 10 L / min, and carry out microwave heating at 280° C.;

[0022] (3) Mix the biomass raw material processed in step (2) with the alcohol waste mash, then seal and soak at room temperature for 4 hours, then pass through activation gas for activation for 20 minutes, add gypsum and stir evenly after cooling to room temperature, and obtain Mixed material; wherein the activated gas is 500ml / min of carbon dioxide gas;

[0023] (4) Add sodium corrosive acid, sodium dodecylbenzenesul...

Embodiment 2

[0025] (1) The following raw materials are prepared by mass: 0.8 parts of biomass raw materials, 4 parts of alcohol waste mash, 2.5 parts of sodium corrosive acid, 0.25 parts of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 0.15 parts of magnesium nitrate, 0.2 parts of copper sulfate, 0.2 parts of gypsum, 0.5 parts of potassium humate; the biomass raw materials are wood powder, grass powder, leaves and tobacco rod powder, etc.;

[0026] (2) Feed methanol vapor into the biomass raw material prepared in step (1) with a flow rate of 5 L / min, and carry out microwave heating at 300° C.;

[0027] (3) Mix the biomass raw material processed in step (2) with the alcohol waste mash, then seal and soak at room temperature for 3 hours, then pass through activation gas for activation for 40 minutes, add gypsum and stir evenly after cooling to room temperature, and obtain Mixed material; the activated gas is a mixed gas of 550ml / min carbon dioxide gas and 1.0ml / min water vapor;

[0028] (4) Add sodium c...

Embodiment 3

[0030] (1) The following raw materials are prepared by mass: 0.9 parts of biomass raw materials, 5 parts of alcohol waste mash, 1.2 parts of sodium corrosive acid, 0.2 parts of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 0.2 parts of magnesium nitrate, 0.1 part of copper sulfate, 0.25 parts of gypsum, 0.3 parts of potassium humate; the biomass raw materials are wood powder, grass powder, leaves and tobacco rod powder, etc.;

[0031] (2) Feed methanol vapor into the biomass raw material prepared in step (1) with a flow rate of 8L / min, and carry out microwave heating at 250°C;

[0032] (3) Mix the biomass raw material processed in step (2) with the alcohol waste mash, then seal and soak at room temperature for 2 hours, then pass through activation gas for activation for 30 minutes, add gypsum and stir evenly after cooling to room temperature, and obtain Mixed material; the activated gas is a mixed gas of 600ml / mim carbon dioxide gas and 0.5ml / min water vapor;

[0033] (4) Add sodium corros...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses organic and inorganic fertilizers prepared from waste mash of alcohol and used for navel orange planting and a method, belonging to the technical field of fertilizers used in agriculture and forestry. The organic and inorganic fertilizers comprise the following raw materials: biomass materials, waste mash of alcohol, sodium iodate, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, magnesium nitrate, copper sulfate, gypsum and potassium humate. The method comprises the following steps: introducing methanol steam into the biomass materials and carrying out microwave heating; then mixing the biomass materials with the waste mash of alcohol and carrying out airtight soaking, then introducing an activation gas for activation, adding gypsum after cooling the mixture to the room temperature and stirring the materials uniformly, thus obtaining a material mixture; adding sodium iodate, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, magnesium nitrate, copper sulfate and potassium humate to the material mixture, stirring the materials uniformly and then drying the mixture and grinding the mixture, thus obtaining the organic and inorganic fertilizers used for navel orange planting. By using the organic and inorganic fertilizers, healthy growth of navel oranges can be obviously promoted, the yield-increasing effects are obvious, the crop quality is thoroughly improved, and crops have strong seedlings and developed root systems, are not infected with plant diseases and insect pests and have strong stems and leaves and high yields.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural and forestry fertilizers, and in particular relates to an organic and inorganic fertilizer and a method for producing navel orange planting with alcohol waste mash. Background technique [0002] Navel orange is a citrus variety cultivated by various countries in the world. It is rich in nutrition and contains various nutrients necessary for the human body. It is an excellent health-care and nutritious green food. Regular consumption can reduce cholesterol, decompose fat, and reduce non-ferrous metals and radioactive elements in the human body. Accumulation, clearing fire and beautifying, anti-cancer and anti-cancer, and prolonging life. [0003] However, in recent years, due to the eagerness to increase income, the planting density of navel oranges is too high, the problems of single fertilization types, unreasonable fertilizer ratios and backward water and fertilizer management measures have...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00
CPCC05C5/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05D3/00C05D9/02C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F11/02C05G3/60
Inventor 陈作军王修海
Owner GUANGXI SOURCE OF THE FERTILIZER IND
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