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A kind of preparation method of CO early warning preserved flower

A technology for preserving flowers and fresh cut flowers, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, plant preservation, material analysis by observing the effect on chemical indicators, etc. Dispersibility, the effect of preventing agglomeration

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-31
李小平
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the preserved flower technology on the market mostly pursues the similarity with real flowers, and lacks other functions except for decoration and beautification of the environment.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of CO early warning preserved flower
  • A kind of preparation method of CO early warning preserved flower
  • A kind of preparation method of CO early warning preserved flower

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preparation example Construction

[0026] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a method for preparing a permeate, comprising the following steps: mixing an acidic palladium salt solution, a solvent and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), and stirring to obtain the first mixed solution; adding the orthosilicate solution dropwise into the first mixed solution, and then statically aged after stirring to obtain a second mixed solution; adding phosphomolybdic acid and preservatives to the second mixed solution dropwise, and obtained a permeate after stirring.

[0027] According to the present invention, the solvent is preferably a hydrophilic solvent with 2-8 carbon atoms; the orthosilicate is ethyl orthosilicate, methyl orthosilicate or propyl orthosilicate. The preferred amount of raw materials in the permeate is as follows:

[0028]

[0029] More preferably, the amount of raw materials in the permeate is as follows:

[0030]

[0031] More preferably, the amount of raw materials in the permeate is as f...

Embodiment 1

[0061] The fresh-cut flowers selected in this embodiment are white gardenias. The preservative ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate was purchased from Zhengzhou Lvbo Chemical Products Co., Ltd.

[0062] A kind of preserved flower with carbon monoxide warning function, its preparation method is as follows:

[0063] 1) Washing and arranging the fresh cut flowers, placing them in ethanol for dehydration for 24 hours, to remove the interstitial fluid in the cut flower cells, adding a small amount of molecular sieves to the dehydrating agent to improve the water removal efficiency;

[0064] 2) Soak the dehydrated fresh cut flowers in the permeate at room temperature for 24 hours;

[0065] 3) Arrange the infiltrated fresh cut flowers to remove surface liquid, and place them in an oven at 50° C. for slow drying.

[0066] The preparation method of above-mentioned permeate is as follows:

[0067] 1) Dissolve 0.2 g of palladium chloride with 0.5 ml of 15% hydrochloric acid, add 17.5 ml of ethanol...

Embodiment 2

[0073] The fresh cut flower that present embodiment selects is pink camellia. The preservative potassium sorbate was purchased from Ningbo Wanglong Group Co., Ltd., and polyethylene glycol (PEG) was purchased from Sinopharm Reagent.

[0074] A kind of preserved flower with carbon monoxide warning function, its preparation method is as follows:

[0075] 1) washing and arranging the fresh cut flowers, placing them in n-butanol for dehydration for 24 hours, to remove the interstitial fluid in the cut flower cells, and adding anhydrous calcium chloride to the dehydrating agent to improve the water removal efficiency;

[0076] 2) Soak the dehydrated fresh cut flowers in the permeate at room temperature for 24 hours;

[0077] 3) Arranging the infiltrated fresh cut flowers to remove surface liquid, and placing them in an oven at 55° C. for slow drying.

[0078] The preparation method of above-mentioned permeate is as follows:

[0079] 1) Dissolve 0.5 g of palladium chloride with 0...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a preserved flower for early CO warning. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, with palladium chloride as a raw material, reacting a divalent palladium ion with carbon monoxide to generate elemental palladium, oxidizing elemental palladium with phosphomolybdic acid, and restoring into molybdenum blue, so that early warning of CO is realized by the preserved flower through the change of color and luster; secondly, hydrolyzing a regular silicate ester under the catalysis of acid to obtain silica sol, wherein the silica sol has a porous structure after being dried, and can load phosphomolybdic acid molecules, and the specific surface area of the phosphomolybdic acid is improved, so as to improve the reaction efficiency; thirdly, improving the dispersity of various reaction matters by polyvinylpyrrolidone, and preventing birdnesting of particles, so as to improve the sensitivity of carbon monoxide detection. Therefore, the preserved flower also has an early CO warning function when the environment is beautified. Correspondingly, the invention further provides a preparation method of penetrating fluid.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of preserved flowers, in particular to a method for preparing preserved flowers with CO early warning. Background technique [0002] Flowers are beautiful and fragrant, have great ornamental value, can beautify the environment and delight the mood, and are widely loved by people. For a long time, people have dreamed that flowers will always be fresh and beautiful, always blooming and undefeated. Preserved flowers use organic preservation liquid to replace the moisture of plants, which can completely maintain the tissue and water of flowers, and can maintain the softness, freshness and beautiful posture of flowers for a long time without watering. Finally, the flowers can have nearly a hundred kinds of bright colors. [0003] Most of the preserved flower technologies on the market today pursue the similarity with real flowers, and lack other functions except for decoration and beautification of the environm...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N3/02G01N21/78
Inventor 张虹
Owner 李小平