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Preparation method of titanium-doped platinum catalyst with high catalytic activity

A high catalytic activity, platinum catalyst technology, applied in the field of preparation of titanium-doped platinum catalyst, can solve the problems of low catalyst activity, wide particle range, short service life, etc., achieve uniform particle size, uniform dispersion, and improve service life Effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-06-03
陕西瑞科新材料股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a titanium-doped platinum catalyst with high catalytic activity, which solves the problems in the prior art that the catalysts prepared by traditional precipitation and impregnation methods have a wide particle range, large particle size, and platinum dispersion. The technical problems of low catalyst activity and short service life caused by low catalyst

Method used

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Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0029] A kind of preparation method of the titanium-doped platinum catalyst of high catalytic activity of the present invention, comprises the following steps:

[0030] Step 1: Preparation of platinum precursor solution

[0031] Weigh a certain amount of platinum-containing compound, add deionized water to dilute to a platinum concentration of 5-15g / L, and adjust the pH to 1-5 with hydrochloric acid under stirring to prepare a platinum precursor solution;

[0032] Step 2: Preparation of titanium precursor solution

[0033] 2.1, add the organic titanium source dropwise in absolute ethanol under stirring to prepare the ethanol solution A of the organic titanium source with a concentration of 10-30mol / L, and the dropping rate is 10-30 drops / min;

[0034] 2.2, then uniformly mix water, ethanol, and acetic acid with a mass ratio of 1:1-5:0.03-0.2 to prepare solution B;

[0035] 2.3, under stirring, add solution A to solution B dropwise, the mass ratio of solution A to solution B ...

Embodiment 1

[0049] Weigh a certain amount of chloroplatinic acid, add deionized water to dilute to a platinum concentration of 5g / L, and adjust the pH to 4 with hydrochloric acid under stirring to prepare a platinum precursor solution;

[0050] Under stirring, tetraalkoxy titanate is added dropwise in dehydrated alcohol to make concentration be the ethanol solution A of the tetraalkoxy titanate of 30mol / L, and the rate of addition is 30 drops / min; Then the mass ratio is 1:1:0.2 of water, ethanol, and acetic acid were evenly mixed to prepare solution B; under stirring, solution A was added dropwise to solution B, and the mass ratio of solution A to solution B was 1:3 to prepare a titanium precursor body solution;

[0051] With the 0.01mol / L nitric acid solution of the volume of 3 times of the volume of the foam body, the catalytic frame of the aluminum oxide foam was treated for 20 minutes, and then cleaned with 4 times of the volume of deionized water, and then in an ultrasonic cleaning m...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Weigh a certain amount of platinum citrate, add deionized water to dilute to a platinum concentration of 15g / L, and adjust the pH to 1 with hydrochloric acid under stirring to prepare a platinum precursor solution;

[0056] Under stirring, tetrabutyl titanate was added dropwise in absolute ethanol to obtain an ethanol solution A of tetrabutyl titanate with a concentration of 10mol / L, and the rate of addition was 20 drops / min; then the mass ratio was 1:3: 0.03 of water, ethanol, and acetic acid were uniformly mixed to prepare solution B; under stirring, solution A was added dropwise to solution B, and the mass ratio of solution A to solution B was 1:0.5 to obtain a titanium precursor solution;

[0057] Treat the cerium oxide foam catalytic frame with 0.1mol / L hydrochloric acid solution of 1.5 times the volume of the foam for 10 minutes, then clean it with 2 times the volume of deionized water, and then use 2 times the volume in an ultrasonic cleaning machine Ultrasonic c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a titanium-doped platinum catalyst with high catalytic activity. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing a platinum precursor solution and a titanium precursor solution; then, dispersing a porous carbon nano tube in the platinum precursor solution, and doping a metal oxide foaming body catalytic framework into the titanium precursor solution; spraying the platinum precursor solution dispersed with the carbon nano tube on the titanium-doped metal oxide foaming body catalytic framework; and finally, calcining at a high temperature to obtain the titanium-doped platinum catalyst. According to the preparation method, a metal oxide foaming body and the carbon nano tube are used as dual carriers for loading platinum and the doping of the titanium is carried out, so that an agglomeration phenomenon caused by the fact that only the carbon nano tube is used as the carrier is avoided, and the problems that when only the metal oxide foaming body is used as the carrier, the active component platinum has poor bonding force on the carrier and is easy to fall off are also avoided, so that the active component platinum is uniformly dispersed, the catalytic activity of the catalyst is improved and the service life of the catalyst is prolonged. Furthermore, the preparation method has the advantages of energy conservation and environment friendliness, is easy to control and can be widely applied to the preparation of the catalyst.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of catalyst preparation, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a titanium-doped platinum catalyst with high catalytic activity. Background technique [0002] Platinum group metal catalysts have good catalytic performance, occupy an extremely important position in petrochemical and organic synthesis, and are widely used in reactions such as hydrogenation, dehydrogenation, oxidation, reduction, isomerization, aromatization, and cracking. The catalytic performance of the catalyst, in addition to depending on the composition and content of the catalyst, is also closely related to the preparation method and process conditions of the catalyst. The same raw material, the same composition and content, different preparation methods, the activity and thermal stability of the catalyst There can be big differences. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the preparation methods of platinum-based ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/42
Inventor 蔡万煜周淑雁李伟峰李晓龙
Owner 陕西瑞科新材料股份有限公司
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