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Novel biomass solid particle fuel

A solid particle and biomass technology, applied in the field of new biomass solid particle fuel, can solve the problems of wasting wood resources, occupying land, environmental pollution, etc., and achieve the effects of avoiding large demand, promoting combustion, and avoiding difficult collection

Active Publication Date: 2015-06-03
山西惠民新能源股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At the same time, in the process of edible fungus cultivation, these discarded waste mushroom sticks not only waste wood resources, but also take up a lot of land, and also pollute the environment

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A new type of biomass solid particle fuel, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of corn stalks, 20 parts of mushroom sticks, 10 parts of pig manure, 15 parts of wood chips, 20 parts of corn cobs, 10 parts of carbon rock, potassium chloride 2 parts, 3 parts of combustion aid.

[0020] The combustion aid is a mixture of ammonium bicarbonate and calcium peroxide, wherein the mass ratio of calcium peroxide to ammonium bicarbonate is 1:1.

[0021] A novel biomass solid granular fuel, the process steps of which include:

[0022] Drying: Dry the raw materials naturally to control the water content at 15-18%;

[0023] Pulverization: pulverize the dried raw materials so that the particle size of the pulverized raw materials is less than 5mm;

[0024] High-temperature extrusion granulation: The granulator compresses the pulverized raw materials into a long round rod shape with a certain diameter and extrudes it. The round rod passes through the cutti...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A new type of biomass solid particle fuel, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of corn stalks, 30 parts of sunflower stalks, 10 parts of mushroom sticks, 10 parts of pig manure, 10 parts of wood chips, 10 parts of corncobs, and 5 parts of carbon rock 1 part, 1 part of potassium chloride, 4 parts of combustion enhancer.

[0029] The combustion aid is a mixture of ammonium bicarbonate and calcium peroxide, wherein the mass ratio of calcium peroxide to ammonium bicarbonate is 1:1.

[0030] A novel biomass solid particulate fuel, the process steps of which are the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0032] A new type of biomass solid particle fuel, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of wheat straw, 15 parts of mushroom sticks, 15 parts of pig manure, 20 parts of wood chips, 11 parts of corncobs, 7 parts of carbon rock, potassium chloride 1 part, 1 part of combustion aid.

[0033] The combustion aid is a mixture of ammonium bicarbonate and calcium peroxide, wherein the mass ratio of calcium peroxide to ammonium bicarbonate is 1:1.

[0034] A novel biomass solid particulate fuel, the process steps of which are the same as in Example 1.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel biomass solid particle fuel. The novel biomass solid particle fuel is prepared by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-50 parts of crop straw, 10-20 parts of bacteria stick, 10-15 parts of pig manure, 10-20 parts of saw dusts, 10-20 parts of corncobs, 5-10 parts of carbon rock, 1-2 parts of potassium chloride and 1-5 parts of combustion improver. The preparation process comprises the following steps: drying, crushing, extruding at high temperature to granulate, cooling, packaging and storing; with the reasonable raw material proportion of the solid particle fuel, the problems that the quantity demand of single raw material is high and the single raw material is difficult to collect are avoided, the forming rate in a processing process is improved effectively, meanwhile, the moisture-proof effect is good, the durability and combustion endurance of the fuel are favorable, and the heat of combustion and the combustion ratio are high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a novel biomass solid particle fuel, which belongs to the technical field of new energy fuels. Background technique [0002] At present, energy and environmental issues have become the focus of global attention. Although oil, coal and natural gas are still the main sources of fuel, with the depletion of fossil energy and the increasingly serious environmental problems, the development and utilization of clean and renewable energy has become an important issue. pressing issues. In this context, biomass energy is the only renewable energy that can be stored and transported, and its efficient conversion and clean utilization are increasingly valued by the world. Therefore, it is of great significance to fully and rationally develop and use biomass energy, improve my country's energy utilization environment and human ecological environment, and increase the high-grade utilization of biomass energy. [0003] At present, the traditi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10L5/44C10L5/42
CPCY02E50/10Y02E50/30
Inventor 魏永亮
Owner 山西惠民新能源股份有限公司
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