Preparation method of zinc oxide evaporation target with skeleton network structure
A network structure, zinc oxide technology, applied in vacuum evaporation coating, sputtering coating, ion implantation coating and other directions, can solve the problems of inability to achieve cracking, insufficient bonding strength, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Calcinate 100g of zinc hydroxide powder at 1000°C for 12 hours to obtain ZnO powder with a particle size of about 2 μm, add ZnO nano powder with a total mass of 2%, mix evenly, and then add PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) viscous with a concentration of 2wt%. Add agent, stir again to mix well. The powder was dry-pressed at 20MPa into a cylinder with a diameter of 27mm and a height of 12mm. Debinding at 400°C, and then sintering at 1400°C for 4 hours to obtain bulk ZnO evaporation materials. After being bombarded with an electron beam (high voltage 8kV, beam current 50mA), the bulk material remains intact without cracking and microcracks exist. In this example, zinc-gallium hydroxide, zinc-aluminum hydroxide, zinc-titanium hydroxide or zinc-indium hydroxide can be used as micron-sized powders to obtain similar effects.
Embodiment 2
[0027] Calcinate 100g of zinc hydroxide powder at 1300°C for 12h to obtain ZnO powder with a particle size of about 6μm, add ZnO nano powder with a total mass of 20%, mix evenly, then add PVA adhesive with a concentration of 2wt%, and stir again well mixed. The powder was dry-pressed at 20MPa into a cylinder with a diameter of 27mm and a height of 12mm. Debinding at 600°C, and then sintering at 1400°C to obtain a bulk zinc oxide evaporation material. After being bombarded with an electron beam (high voltage 8kV, beam current 60mA), the bulk material remained intact without cracking or cracking.
Embodiment 3
[0029] Calcinate 100g of zinc hydroxide powder at 1300°C for 12 hours to obtain ZnO powder with a particle size of about 6 μm, and crush the bulk zinc oxide evaporation material obtained in Example 1 and sieve it through a 40-mesh sieve, and take the broken particles under the sieve, accounting for 1% of the total mass of the ZnO powder, mix evenly and then add a PVA adhesive with a concentration of 2wt%, and stir and mix evenly again. The powder was dry-pressed at 20MPa into a cylinder with a diameter of 27mm and a height of 12mm. Debinding at 600°C, and then sintering at 1350°C to obtain a bulk zinc oxide evaporation material. After being bombarded with an electron beam (high voltage 8kV, beam current 60mA), the bulk material remained intact without cracking or cracking. In this example, zinc-gallium hydroxide, zinc-aluminum hydroxide, zinc-titanium hydroxide or zinc-indium hydroxide can be used as micron-sized powders to obtain similar effects.
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Abstract
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