Poly[1,4-bis(diphenylamino)benzene], application thereof and lithium ion battery prepared therefrom
A technology of lithium-ion batteries and triphenylamine, applied in the direction of battery electrodes, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problem of low discharge specific capacity, achieve high charge-discharge specific capacity, significant charge-discharge voltage platform, and superior cycle stability Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Embodiment 1: polydiphenylamine
[0036] Synthesis of triphenylamine: add 3.5g (20mmol) diphenylamine, 2.36g (10mmol) 1,4-dibromobenzene, 1.5g sodium tert-butoxide, 0.1g palladium acetate to a pre-dried 250mL three-necked flask , then add 40mL of toluene solution, stir evenly, inject 3mL tri-tertbutylphosphine into the reaction system with a syringe under the protection of nitrogen, and reflux at 110°C for 12 hours. After the reaction, the extraction reaction solution was repeatedly washed with dichloromethane and saturated brine for several times to obtain an extract, and then the crude product was extracted by thin-layer chromatography. 300-mesh silica gel was used as the stationary phase, and n-hexane / ethyl acetate was used as the mobile phase for gradient elution. Finally, 3.65 g of the target product was obtained as white needle-like crystals. The yield was 88.48%.
[0037] Synthesis of polydiphenyltriphenylamine: in a pre-dried 250mL three-necked flask, add didi...
Embodiment 2
[0041]The polyditerphenylamine obtained in Example 1 is used as the active material of the positive electrode material, and the lithium-ion battery is prepared according to the following steps:
[0042] a) Weigh 1 part of binder powder (polyvinylidene fluoride: PVDF) and disperse it in 10 parts of N-methylpyrrolidone solvent, seal and stir, and slightly heat to obtain a bonding slurry.
[0043] b) Weigh 4 parts of acetylene black and 5 parts of prepared polymer powder and mix them evenly.
[0044] c) Pour the mixture in b) into the bonding slurry in a), then add appropriate N-methylpyrrolidone, stir and mix evenly to obtain a mixed slurry with moderate viscosity.
[0045] d) The slurry in c) is evenly coated on the aluminum foil, and then vacuum-dried in an oven at 60° C. for 24 hours to obtain a positive electrode sheet.
[0046] e) With the positive electrode sheet prepared in d) as the positive electrode and the metal lithium sheet as the negative electrode, 1mol / LLiPF 6 ...
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