Sludge-proof type polycarboxylate water-reducer and normal temperature preparing method thereof
A technology of polycarboxylic acid and water reducing agent, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of insufficient water reduction of concrete, complicated steps, large slump loss, etc., and achieves the advantages of being conducive to large-scale industrial production, simple synthesis process, good resistance to mud effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] 1) Pre-solution preparation: 200 parts of allyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and 0.5 parts of oxidant sodium persulfate were dissolved in 120 parts of distilled water to prepare aqueous solution A; 5 parts of methacryloxyethyl trimethyl chloride Ammonium and 10 parts of dimethylaminoethyl acrylate were dissolved in 30 parts of distilled water to prepare aqueous solution B; 0.2 parts of reducing agent ascorbic acid and 0.3 parts of chain transfer agent thioglycolic acid were dissolved in 30 parts of distilled water to prepare aqueous solution C; 10 parts of acrylic acid Dissolved in 30 parts of distilled water to prepare aqueous solution D;
[0028] 2) Polymerization reaction: Add solution B, C, and D dropwise to solution A at a temperature of 30°C and stir to mix evenly, and the starting time of adding solutions B, C, and D is separated by 10 minutes. And the dropwise addition is completed within 2.0h together, then at 30 ℃ for constant temperature reaction 2.0h, after...
Embodiment 2
[0031] 1) Pre-solution preparation: 200 parts of isopentenol polyoxyethylene ether and 3.5 parts of oxidant ammonium persulfate were dissolved in 120 parts of distilled water to prepare aqueous solution A; 2 parts of 2-methacryloyloxyethyltrimethyl Ammonium chloride and 3 parts of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate were dissolved in 30 parts of distilled water to prepare aqueous solution B; 0.5 parts of reducing agent sodium hypophosphite and 1.0 parts of chain transfer agent mercaptopropionic acid were dissolved in 30 parts of distilled water to prepare into aqueous solution C; 20 parts of methacrylic acid was dissolved in 30 parts of distilled water to prepare aqueous solution D;
[0032] 2) Polymerization reaction: Add solution B, C, and D dropwise to solution A at a temperature of 30°C and stir to mix evenly, and the starting time of adding solutions B, C, and D is separated by 10 minutes. And the dropwise addition is completed within 3.0 hours, and then react at a constant t...
Embodiment 3
[0035]1) Preparation of pre-solution: 100 parts of allyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, 100 parts of isobutyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and 5.0 parts of oxidant hydrogen peroxide were dissolved in 120 parts of distilled water to prepare aqueous solution A; 0.5 parts of 2-methyl Acryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride and 5 parts of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate were dissolved in 30 parts of distilled water to prepare aqueous solution B; 1.0 parts of reducing agent ascorbic acid, 0.5 parts of reducing agent sodium hypophosphite and 0.5 30 parts of chain transfer agent thioglycolic acid was dissolved in 30 parts of distilled water to prepare aqueous solution C; 30 parts of acrylic acid was dissolved in 30 parts of distilled water to prepare aqueous solution D;
[0036] 2) Polymerization reaction: Add solution B, C, and D dropwise to solution A at a temperature of 20°C and stir to mix evenly, and the starting time of adding solutions B, C, and D is separated by 10 minutes...
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