Preparation method of lithium manganese phosphate for lithium ion power battery
A power battery, lithium manganese phosphate technology, applied in battery electrodes, chemical instruments and methods, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of low production capacity, high process cost, large primary particles, etc. Improved diffusion coefficient and stable cycle performance
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Embodiment 1
[0022] First prepare 0.1mol·dm -3 Ti(SO 4 ) 2 solution and 10mol·dm -3 H 3 PO 4 The solution is ready for use. Add ethanol 20dm to the normal pressure reactor 3 , with a concentration of 50wt.% Mn(NO 3 ) 2 Solution 5dm 3 , the temperature is set at 35°C; at 1dm 3 min -1 Inject H into the reactor 3 PO 4 Solution, stop after 5min, let stand for 5min and then use 0.1dm 3 min -1 Inject Ti(SO 4 ) 2 Solution, stop after 10min; react for 12h and centrifuge to obtain solids, wash the solids 5 times, dry to obtain the precursor; measure the manganese content and titanium content of the precursor, mix with ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, lithium carbonate and acetylene black ball mill , so that n(PO 4 3- )=n(Ti 4+ ) / 6, n(Li + )=1.05*(n(Mn 2+ )+0.5*n(Ti 4+ )), acetylene black is 10% of the mass sum of the precursor, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, lithium carbonate and acetylene black; the homogeneous mixture obtained is heat-treated for 5h at 550°C under nitrogen pro...
Embodiment 2
[0025] First prepare 0.5mol·dm -3 Ti(SO 4 ) 2 solution and mol dm of 12 -3 h 3 PO 4 solution. Add ethanol 50dm to the normal pressure reactor 3 , with a concentration of 50wt.% Mn(NO 3 ) 2 Solution 10dm 3 , the temperature is set at 45°C; at 1dm 3 min -1 Inject H into the reactor 3 PO 4 Solution, stop after 10min, let stand for 10min; then use 0.1dm 3 min -1 Inject Ti(SO 4 ) 2 The solution was stopped after 20 minutes, and the solid was obtained by centrifugation after 8 hours of reaction. The solid was washed 5 times and dried to obtain a precursor. Determination of the manganese content and titanium content of the precursor, mixed with ammonium phosphate, lithium acetate and sucrose ball milling, so that n(PO 4 3- )=n(Ti 4+ ) / 6, n(Li + )=1.05*(n(Mn 2+ )+0.5*n(Ti 4+ )), sucrose is 30% of the mass sum of the precursor, ammonium phosphate, lithium acetate and sucrose. The homogeneous mixture obtained is heat-treated at 500° C. for 4 hours under nitrogen p...
Embodiment 3
[0028] First prepare 0.3mol·dm -3 Ti(NO 3 ) 4 solution and 12mol·dm -3 H 3 PO 4 The solution is ready for use. Add ethanol 50dm to the normal pressure reactor 3 , with a concentration of 50wt.% Mn(NO 3 ) 2 Solution 10dm 3 , the temperature is set at 45°C; at 1dm 3 min -1 Inject H into the reactor 3 PO 4 Solution, stop after 10min, let stand for 8min and then use 0.1dm3 min -1 Inject Ti(NO 3 ) 4 solution, stop after 20min. After reacting for 8 hours, centrifuge to obtain the solid, wash the solid for 5 times, and dry to obtain the precursor. Determination of manganese content and titanium content of the precursor, mixed with lithium dihydrogen phosphate, lithium hydroxide and citric acid ball mill, so that n(PO 4 3- )=n(Ti 4+ ) / 6, n(Li + )=1.05*(n(Mn 2+ )+0.5*n(Ti 4+ )), the quality of citric acid is 40% of the four mass sum of precursor, lithium dihydrogen phosphate, lithium hydroxide and citric acid. The homogeneous mixture obtained is heat-treated at 5...
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