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Novel biomass charcoal block

A new type of biomass charcoal technology, applied in the energy field, can solve the problems of ineffective utilization, difficulty in collection and transportation, and scattered biomass distribution, and achieve the effects of being conducive to environmental protection, novel formula, and full combustion

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-02
梁永香
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there is a huge amount of solid biomass available in China, mainly agricultural waste and wood waste. However, the distribution of these biomass is scattered, and it is difficult to collect and transport, which leads to the abandonment of these wastes, which not only causes environmental pollution, but also has not been effectively recovered. use, waste energy
With the development of science and technology, people's attention, biomass fuel has been effectively used, usually, the existing biomass fuel is mainly made of straw, rice husk, cotton stalk, sawdust, but the burning time of this fuel is short , the gas production is small, the CO produced is harmful to the human body, and the tar produced is large and difficult to handle. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing technology

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Grind 40kg of straw, 10kg of waste wood, 4kg of hay, 5kg of wheat straw, 4kg of fruit branches, 2.5kg of bark, and 10kg of corncobs to below 20mm, and dry until the water content is 10%-20%. 1. 4kg of bagasse is ground to pass through a 40-mesh sieve, then the above-mentioned raw materials and 0.5kg of oil are added to a mixer for mixing and stirring, and finally extruded by a molding machine.

[0020] In the above steps, when the above raw materials and 0.5 kg of fat are added to the mixer for mixing and stirring, 2 kg of discarded animal offal can also be added at the same time.

Embodiment 2

[0022] 50kg of straw, 8kg of waste wood, 3kg of hay, 6kg of wheat straw, 7kg of fruit branches, 4kg of bark, and 4kg of corncobs were respectively crushed to below 20mm, dried until the water content was 10%-20%, 3kg of feces, 8.5kg of sawdust 1. 3kg of bagasse is ground to pass through a 40-mesh sieve, then the above-mentioned raw materials and 0.5kg of oil are added into a mixer for mixing and stirring, and finally extruded by a molding machine.

[0023] In the above steps, when the above raw materials and 0.5 kg of fat are added to the blender for mixing and stirring, 3 kg of discarded animal offal can also be added at the same time.

Embodiment 3

[0025] 60kg of straw, 5kg of waste wood, 2kg of hay, 3kg of straw, 6kg of fruit branches, 2kg of bark, and 4kg of corncobs were respectively crushed to below 20mm, dried until the water content was 10%-20%, and 5kg of feces, 5kg of sawdust, 2kg of bagasse is ground to pass through a 40-mesh sieve, then the above raw materials and 1kg of oil are added to a mixer for mixing and stirring, and finally extruded by a molding machine.

[0026] In the above steps, when the above-mentioned raw materials and 1 kg of fat are added to the blender for mixing and stirring, 5 kg of discarded animal offal can also be added at the same time.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of energy sources, in particular to a novel biomass charcoal block. The novel biomass charcoal block comprises, by weight, 40-60 parts of straw, 5-10 parts of waste wood, 2-4 parts of hay, 3-6 parts of wheat straw, 3-5 parts of excrement, 4-7 parts of fruit branches, 0.5-1 part of grease, 5-15 parts of sawdust, 2-4 parts of bark, 2-4 parts of cane trash and 4-10 parts of corn cobs. The novel biomass charcoal block has the advantages that the novel biomass charcoal block is long in combustion time and has low cost, generates little tar and has a high heat value, waste biomass can be sufficiently utilized, and accordingly energy sources can be saved; the novel biomass charcoal block is mainly applied in the aspects of factories, home or office places and the like where heat sources are required.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of energy technology, and more specifically, relates to a novel biomass carbon block. Background technique [0002] At present, as non-renewable energy sources such as coal, oil and natural gas are decreasing day by day, and their prices are rising, and as human beings' awareness of environmental protection continues to increase, biomass fuels have received unprecedented attention. According to the statistics of my country's agricultural authoritative department, the annual output of only crops such as rice, wheat, sorghum, corn, cotton and soybean straw in China is about 850 million tons. Calculated with an acquisition coefficient of 90% to 95%, it can obtain 7.65- 807.5 million tons, which is equivalent to obtaining 380-404 million tons of standard coal (the energy of 1 ton of straw is equivalent to 0.5 ton of standard coal). According to China's national standard GB2589-81, the calorific value per kilogram of stand...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L5/44
CPCY02E50/10Y02E50/30
Inventor 梁永香
Owner 梁永香
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