Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A kind of preparation method of copper indium gallium sulfide selenide film material

A technology of copper indium gallium sulfide selenide and thin film materials, applied in metal material coating process, ion implantation plating, coating, etc., can solve the problems of difficult control of composition, poor uniformity, unfavorable impurities, etc., and achieve volume expansion Small size, low equipment requirements, high equipment requirements

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-04
浙江铱太科技有限公司
View PDF4 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The present invention provides a method for preparing copper indium gallium sulfide selenium thin film material in order to solve the problems of difficult control of components, poor uniformity and easy generation of unfavorable impurities in the preparation of copper indium gallium sulfide selenium thin film material in the prior art

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of preparation method of copper indium gallium sulfide selenide film material
  • A kind of preparation method of copper indium gallium sulfide selenide film material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Prefabricated layer preparation working conditions: on Mo-coated soda-lime glass, using In target and CuGa target as sputtering targets, using radio frequency sputtering, the power is 30W and 50W respectively, using Ar gas and H 2 The mixed gas composed of S is the working gas, the pressure of the working gas in the sputtering furnace is 0.8Pa, the substrate temperature is 25°C, the sputtering time is 30min, Ar gas and H 2 The flow rates of S are 30mL / min and 10mL / min respectively, the distance from the target to the substrate is 10cm, and the prepared prefabricated layer is CuIn 0.76 Ga 0.32 S 2.18 . ,

[0033] Process parameters of the post-selenization process: use solid Se as the selenium source, use argon as the working gas, heat the solid Se to 400°C at a heating rate of 0.2°C / s to obtain a gaseous selenium source at 400°C, and put CuIn 0.76 Ga 0.32 S 2.18 After the prefabricated layer is heated to 500°C (the heating rate is 0.2°C / s), a gaseous selenium sour...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Prefabricated layer preparation working conditions: on Mo-plated stainless steel, using CuInGa target, CuInGaS 2 Target double target sputtering, using intermediate frequency sputtering, the power is 80W, 100W respectively, with Ar gas and H 2 The mixed gas composed of S is the working gas, the pressure of the working gas in the sputtering furnace is 1.6Pa, the substrate temperature is controlled at 200°C, the sputtering time is controlled at 15min, and Ar gas and H 2 The flow rates of S are 20mL / min and 30mL / min respectively, the distance from the target to the substrate is controlled to be 12cm, and the prepared prefabricated layer is CuIn 0.94 Ga 0.24 S 2.38 .

[0040] Process parameters of the post-selenization process: use solid Se as the selenium source, use argon as the working gas, raise the temperature of the solid Se to 450°C at a heating rate of 0.5°C / s to obtain a gaseous selenium source at 450°C, and put CuIn 0.94 Ga 0.24 S 2.38 After the prefabricate...

Embodiment 3

[0042] Prefabricated layer preparation working conditions: on the FTO Mo plating substrate, use CuIn target, CuGa target, CuInS 2 The target is a sputtering target, using radio frequency sputtering, the sputtering power is 40W, 40W and 60W, the substrate temperature is 300°C, and the sputtering time is 60min. 2 The mixed gas composed of S is the working gas, the pressure of the working gas in the sputtering furnace is 0.4Pa, Ar gas and H 2 The flow rates of S are 40mL / min and 50mL / min respectively, the distance from the target to the substrate is 10cm, and the prepared prefabricated layer is CuIn 0.77 Ga 0.51 S 2.58 .

[0043] Post-selenization process process parameters: select diethyl selenium ((C 2 h 5 ) Se 2 :DESe) is the selenium source, with argon as the working gas, diethyl selenium ((C 2 h 5 ) Se 2 :DESe) at a heating rate of 1°C / s to 350°C to obtain a gaseous selenium source at 350°C. CuIn 0.77 Ga 0.51 S 2.58 The prefabricated layer was heated to 650°C, an...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a copper indium gallium sulfur selenium (CIGSSe) thin film material, and belongs to the technical field of a new energy material. A copper indium gallium sulfur prefabricated layer is prepared through a reaction sputtering method on a solar cell substrate, selenization annealing is performed under a certain condition, and the copper indium gallium sulfur selenium (CIGSSe) thin film material is obtained. According to the method, the copper indium gallium sulfur prefabricated layer is prepared through reaction sputtering, film components and a growth condition can be effectively controlled, incorporation of selenium can be achieved through the selenization annealing, and a copper indium gallium sulfur selenium (CIGSSe) thin film is prepared. According to the copper indium gallium sulfur selenium (CIGSSe) thin film material prepared through a reaction sputtering prefabricated layer later-selenization method, stoichiometric proportions of various elements, the thickness of the film and distribution of the components in the thin film can be accurate controlled, and the density of the thin film is high, volume expansion is small. The problems, existing in the preparation process of a copper indium gallium sulfur selenium semiconductor thin film material through an existing method, of difficult control of the components, poor uniformity, more surface defects and the like can be effectively solved, and the problem, existing in the preparation process of a copper indium gallium sulfur selenium semiconductor thin film material through an existing method, that disadvantageous impurity phases are easy to generate can be effectively solved. The method does not have a high requirement for equipment, industrialization is easy to achieve, and large-scale promotion can be performed in production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a copper indium gallium sulfide selenium thin film material, belonging to the technical field of new energy materials. Background technique [0002] Environmental pollution and energy crisis are the main problems faced by modern society. The development of new energy will undoubtedly become the focus of future research. Solar energy is an inexhaustible clean energy, so it has become a research hotspot. The solar cell is the main form of solar energy utilization. Among the currently used solar cells, the compound thin film solar cell has become a hot spot in current research and industry because of its lower cost and higher theoretical photoelectric conversion efficiency. Among them, I-III-VI 2 The copper indium gallium sulfide selenide (CIGSSe) based thin film solar cell has been industrialized after decades of development and is one of the most promising solar cells. [0003] CIGSSe-based thin-film so...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L31/032C23C14/06C23C14/34
CPCC23C14/0036C23C14/0623C23C14/34H01L31/0322Y02E10/541
Inventor 刘芳洋高春晖蒋良兴赵联波曾芳琴
Owner 浙江铱太科技有限公司