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Nucleotide sequences specific to Hafnia alvei g5902, g5903, g5904, g5906

A Hafnia bacteria and nucleotide sequence technology, which is applied in the determination/inspection of microorganisms, biochemical equipment and methods, DNA/RNA fragments, etc. The problem of high rate, to achieve the effect of low detection cost

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-05
NANKAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, with the development of molecular biology, there are certain problems in the traditional serotyping and identification methods. For example, the diagnostic method of serotyping requires a large amount of antiserum, and the antiserum is generally incomplete and insufficient. Antiserum also presents some difficulties in preparation and storage
On the other hand, the serotyping method takes a long time, has low sensitivity, high missed detection rate, and poor accuracy, and there are often cross-reactions between antisera produced by different O antigens

Method used

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  • Nucleotide sequences specific to Hafnia alvei g5902, g5903, g5904, g5906
  • Nucleotide sequences specific to Hafnia alvei g5902, g5903, g5904, g5906
  • Nucleotide sequences specific to Hafnia alvei g5902, g5903, g5904, g5906

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Example 1 : Genome Extraction

[0038] Hafnia alvei was cultured in nutrient broth medium at 37°C, the bacteria were collected, and the genome was extracted. The specific steps are as follows:

[0039] The cells were resuspended with 500ul 50mM Tris-HCl (pH8.0) and 10ul 0.4M EDTA, incubated at 37°C for 20 minutes, and then 10ul 10mg / ml lysozyme was added to continue the incubation for 20 minutes. Then add 3ul 20mg / ml proteinase K, 15ul10% SDS, incubate at 50°C for 2 hours, then add 3ul 10mg / ml RNase, and incubate at 65°C for 30 minutes. Add an equal volume of phenol for extraction, take the supernatant, and then extract twice with an equal volume of phenol:chloroform:isoamyl alcohol (25:24:1), take the supernatant, and then extract with an equal volume of ether to remove residual phenol. Precipitate DNA with 2 times the volume of ethanol in the supernatant, roll out the DNA with glass wool and wash the DNA with 70% ethanol, and finally resuspend the DNA in 30ul TE. ...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Example 2: sequence deciphering

[0041] The genomes of Hafnia alvei G5902, G5903, G5904, and G5906 standard strains were extracted, and the whole genome sequence of each standard genome of Hafnia alvei was obtained by Solexapair-end sequencing technology to obtain the sequence of the O serotype. Blast and PSI-Blast for sequence comparison, TMHMM Server2.0 program for transmembrane structure prediction, ClustalW program for sequence alignment and screening of conserved and specific gene fragments, and finally the O antigen gene clusters of each serotype of Hafnia alvei Sequence and Deciphering Results.

Embodiment 3

[0042] Example 3 : Primer design

[0043] According to the deciphering of the gene cluster and the results of database comparison, it was found that the wzy and wzx genes are specific genes for the O antigen of Hafnia alvei, so the specific segment of the gene was selected to design specific primers. Since wzy is more specific, the wzy gene is mainly used as the target gene.

[0044] Primer design is a core part of this invention. Primers were designed according to the specific genes described in the literature. The two genes wzx and wzy are relatively specific genes in the O antigen gene cluster of Hafnia alvei, which can be used as target genes for serotype identification. The above genes were introduced into Primer Premier 5 for primer design. The length of the primers should preferably be between 18 and 24 bp, and the Tm value should be between 53 and 58°C. A pair of primers are designed for each gene, with a single target band.

[0045] After the primers are designe...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a nucleotide specific to hafinia alvei G5902, G5903, G5904 and G5906, and an application of the nucleotide. The nucleotide comprises one of nucleotides shown in SEQ ID NO:1-8. The nucleotides can be used for preparing a PCR kit and a gene chip for detecting hafinia alvei. The invention provides the nucleotide specific to hafinia alvei G5902, G5903, G5904 and G5906, as well as the PCR kit and the gene chip comprising the nucleotide. The technology has the advantages of simple and convenient operation method, short detection cycle, low detection cost, high accuracy and high sensitivity, and is suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to nucleotides specific to Hafnia alvei G5902, G5903, G5904, G5906, in particular to nucleotides specific to a single gene in the O antigen gene cluster of Hafnia alvei G5902, G5903, G5904, G5906 Glycolic acid and its application. Background technique [0002] Hafnia alvei is a kind of Enterobacteriaceae. The bacteria are straight rods, without capsules, motile, facultative anaerobes, and have two types of metabolism: respiration and fermentation. It is more common in food such as respiratory tract, intestinal tract, animal intestinal tract and meat and dairy products. Hafnia alveoli is an opportunistic pathogen that can cause bacteremia, respiratory tract infection, urinary tract infection and other infections in people with low immunity. It may be related to gastroenteritis. In addition, It can also cause catarrhal enteritis and hepatosplenomegaly in laying hens, animal diseases such as zoonotic septicemia in Bulgarian...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/11C12Q1/689C12Q1/686C12Q1/04
Inventor 王磊王天威冯露刘斌
Owner NANKAI UNIV