Preparation method of polycarboxylic acid water reducer with high workability
A technology of ester polycarboxylic acid and water reducing agent, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of general workability of target products, influence of copolymerization process, long reaction period, etc. the effect of shortening
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Embodiment 1
[0024] (1) Step 1: In parts by mass, 100 parts of acrylic acid, 6 parts of acryloyloxyethyl phosphate, 3 parts of methacryloyloxyethylene trimethyl ammonium chloride and 50 parts of water are placed in the reaction device, Stir and dissolve, react at 25°C, put 0.8 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 0.3 parts of ferrous ammonium sulfate and tetramethylammonium chloride mixture into the reaction device in turn, add 10 parts of acrylic acid, 1.0 parts of 3-mercaptopropionic acid, 0.4 parts L-ascorbic acid and 50 parts of water were placed in the dripping device, and the dropwise addition was completed in 1.0 hour, and then the insulation was continued for 0.5 hour to obtain a block copolymer intermediate.
[0025] (2) Step 2: in parts by mass, 100 parts of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether (MPEG-1200), 20 parts (obtained in step 1) block copolymer intermediate, 0.3 part of solid superacid ( SO 4 2- / TiO 2 / La 3+ ) into the reaction device, heated up to 90°C, stirred and evacuated...
Embodiment 2
[0027] (1) Step 1: In parts by mass, 100 parts of acrylic acid, 6 parts of acryloyloxyethyl phosphate, 3 parts of methacryloyloxyethylene trimethyl ammonium chloride and 50 parts of water are placed in the reaction device, Stir and dissolve, react at 25°C, put 0.8 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 0.3 parts of ferrous ammonium sulfate and tetramethylammonium chloride mixture into the reaction device in turn, add 10 parts of acrylic acid, 1.0 parts of 3-mercaptopropionic acid, 0.4 parts L-ascorbic acid and 50 parts of water were placed in the dripping device, and the dropwise addition was completed in 1.0 hour, and then the insulation was continued for 0.5 hour to obtain a block copolymer intermediate.
[0028] (2) Step 2: in parts by mass, 100 parts of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether (MPEG-2200), 18 parts (obtained in step 1) block copolymer intermediate, 0.4 part of solid superacid ( SO 4 2- / TiO 2 / La 3+ ) into the reaction device, heated up to 95 ° C, stirred and vacuumi...
Embodiment 3
[0030] (1) Step 1: In parts by mass, 100 parts of acrylic acid, 10 parts of methacryloyloxyhydroxypropyl phosphate, 5 parts of methacryloyloxyethylene trimethyl ammonium chloride and 50 parts of water are placed in the reaction In the device, stir and dissolve, react at 25°C, put 1.0 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 0.3 parts of ferrous ammonium sulfate and tetramethylammonium chloride mixture into the reaction device in turn, add 10 parts of acrylic acid, 0.7 parts of 3-mercaptopropionic acid , 0.6 parts of L-ascorbic acid and 50 parts of water are placed in the dripping device, and the dropwise addition is completed in 1.0 hour, and then the insulation is continued for 0.5 hour to obtain a block copolymer intermediate.
[0031] (2) Step 2: In parts by mass, 100 parts of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether (MPEG-600: MPEG-3000=2:1), 20 parts (obtained in step 1) of block copolymer body, 0.4 parts of solid superacid (SO 4 2- / TiO 2 / La 3+ ) into the reaction device, heated up ...
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