A kind of preparation method of addition type liquid fluorosilicone rubber

A liquid fluorosilicon, addition-type technology, applied in the field of preparation, can solve the problems of inconvenient solution, emulsion recovery, unfavorable automatic production, cumbersome process flow, etc., to facilitate on-site construction and operation, reduce process flow and equipment investment, The effect of prolonging the operating time

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-26
SICHUAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING +1
View PDF4 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] However, the previous production method of addition-type vulcanized liquid fluorosilicone rubber has the following disadvantages: 1) It is easy to produce solution polymerization and emulsion polymerization, and it is not convenient for the recovery of solution and emulsion; 2) The process is cumbersome and the equipment investment is large; 3) The catalyst used Usually it is a long-term catalyst, which needs to be removed by subsequent processes; 4) Flashing is prone to occur during processing, which is not conducive to automated production

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0035] A preparation method of addition-type liquid fluorosilicone rubber, comprising the steps of:

[0036] 1) Synthesis of base rubber: Synthesis of base rubber: the raw material D 3 F.ViD 4 Mix 60-70 parts, 0.4-0.5 parts and 0.2-0.3 parts of MM with MM in a three-necked flask, remove low boilers under reduced pressure at 50°C-70°C, and add 0.2-0.4 parts by mass of Catalyst, filled with nitrogen as a protective gas, the reaction temperature is 60 ℃ ~ 80 ℃, the reaction time is 40min ~ 60min, and the homopolyvinyl fluorosilicone oil is the base rubber, and the vinyl content in the base rubber is 0.02mol% ~ 1mol %, trifluoropropyl content is 20 mol%~50 mol%; The catalyst is alkali glue;

[0037] 2) Reinforcement of base rubber: mix 100 parts by mass of base rubber and 10-70 parts of reinforcing agent, and knead in vacuum at 120°C-140°C for 3h-6h to form a uniformly mixed compound; The mixed material is passed through a three-roll machine until there are no visible particles...

Embodiment 1

[0052] Addition-type liquid fluorosilicone rubber is prepared as follows:

[0053] 1) Synthesis of the base rubber: the raw material D 3 F.ViD 4 Mix 62 parts, 0.4 parts and 0.2 parts of MM with a three-necked flask by mass parts, remove low boilers under reduced pressure at 65°C, add catalyst alkali gel with a mass part of 0.23, and fill with nitrogen as a protective gas. Make the reaction temperature at 65°C, the reaction time is 45min, and the monomer D 3 F is converted into a linear polymer, which ends before the linear polymer transforms into a stable tetracyclic body, thereby obtaining vinyl fluorosilicone oil with a higher conversion rate; the reaction temperature is 65 ° C, and the activity temperature of the catalyst alkali gel is lower than that of cesium hydroxide (70 °C), a higher temperature will result in a wider molecular weight distribution of the product.

[0054] 2) Reinforcement of the base rubber: mix the base rubber and the reinforcing agent white carbon...

Embodiment 2

[0060] Addition-type liquid fluorosilicone rubber is prepared as follows:

[0061] 1) Synthesis of the base rubber: the raw material D 3 F.ViD 4Mix 69 parts, 0.48 parts and 0.28 parts of MM with MM in a three-necked flask, remove low boilers under reduced pressure at 68°C, add alkali gum with a mass part of 0.4, fill with nitrogen as a protective gas, and make the reaction The temperature is 76°C, and the reaction time is 55 minutes;

[0062] 2) Reinforcement of the base rubber: mix the base rubber and the reinforcing agent white carbon black in parts by mass of 100 parts and 50 parts, knead in vacuum at 140°C for 6 hours to form a uniformly mixed mixture; pass the mixture through three The roll machine is thinly passed until there are no visible particles, and the reinforced base rubber is obtained;

[0063] 3) Cross-linking and curing of addition-type liquid fluorosilicone rubber: Mix the reinforcing base rubber, cross-linking agent, catalyst and polymerization inhibitor ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
specific surface areaaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of addition-type liquid fluorosilicone rubber: D3F, ViD4, and MM with a purity greater than 99.5% are used as raw materials, and mixed uniformly in a certain proportion to obtain vinyl fluorosilicone oil; vinyl fluorosilicone oil is used as the base rubber , adding reinforcing agent, cross-linking agent, catalyst, and then kneading, grinding, tableting and other processes to prepare liquid fluorosilicone rubber (FSR); the prepared FSR and liquid silicone rubber ( LSR) performance comparison, FSR is superior to LSR in terms of insulation performance, hydrophobicity, high temperature resistance and other properties. The method has a short production cycle, and the product has good thermal tear performance and is easy to demould, and can realize various processing methods such as molding, extrusion, and injection pressure, and can also realize automatic production of materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of new chemical materials, and in particular relates to a preparation method of addition-type liquid fluorosilicone rubber. Background technique [0002] Silicone materials have excellent high and low temperature resistance (-60°C to 310°C), superior physical and mechanical properties at high temperatures, aging resistance, and self-extinguishing properties; while fluorocarbon materials have good thermal stability (-27°C to 300°C), has extremely superior oil resistance and solvent resistance. However, with the continuous development of industrial technology, silicone materials have gradually exposed their shortcomings of poor oil resistance and solvent resistance, while organic fluorine materials have defects of poor low temperature resistance and difficult processing. [0003] Liquid Fluorosilicone Rubber (Liquid Fluorosilicone Rubber referred to as FSR) is also known as fluorinated polysiloxane. It is a ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G77/24C08G77/08C08G77/06C08K3/36
Inventor 罗宏李新跃张先银陶云峰阳龑喻兰英付晓燕
Owner SICHUAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products