Composition and application thereof to antibacterial medicines
A technology of antibacterial drugs and compositions, which can be applied in the direction of antibacterial drugs, antifungal agents, and resistance to vector-borne diseases, etc., and can solve problems such as difficulties in tuberculosis prevention and control, and non-standard treatment and management of tuberculosis patients.
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Embodiment 1
[0018] The preparation of embodiment 1 compound SalviskinoneA
[0019] The preparation method of the compound Salviskinone A (I) refers to the method published by Ayumi Ohsaki et al. (Ayumi Ohsaki et al., 2011. Salviskinone A, aditerpenewithanewskeleton from Salviaprzewalskii. Tetrahedron Letters 52 (2011) 1375-1377).
[0020]
Embodiment 2
[0021] The synthesis of the O-bromoethyl derivative (II) of embodiment 2SalviskinoneA
[0022] Compound I (312 mg, 1.00 mmol) was dissolved in 15 mL of benzene, and tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) (0.08 g), 1,2-dibromoethane (3.760 g, 20.00 mmol) and 6 mL of 50% sodium hydroxide solution. The mixture was stirred at 35 °C for 12 h. After 12 hours, the reaction solution was poured into ice water, extracted twice with dichloromethane immediately, and the organic phase solutions were combined. Then the organic phase solution was washed with water and saturated brine four times successively, then dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and finally concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent to obtain a crude product. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (mobile phase: petroleum ether / acetone=100:1.5, v / v), the brown concentrated elution band was collected and the solvent was evaporated to obtain a brown powder of Compound II (327mg, 78%)...
Embodiment 3
[0027] The synthesis of the O-(dihydroxyethylamino) ethyl derivative (III) of embodiment 3SalviskinoneA
[0028] Compound II (209 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of acetonitrile, anhydrous potassium carbonate (690 mg, 5.0 mmol), potassium iodide (252 mg, 1.5 mmol) and diethanolamine (1051 mg, 10 mmol) were added thereto, and the mixture was heated to reflux for 9 h. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was poured into 25 mL of ice water, extracted twice with an equal amount of dichloromethane, and the organic phases were combined. The combined organic phases were successively washed with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent to obtain a crude product. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (mobile phase: petroleum ether / acetone=100:0.5, v / v), the yellow concentrated elution band was collected and the solvent was evaporated to obtain a ligh...
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