Low-elasticity microballoons for profile control and displacement, compound control and displacement system with low-elasticity microballoons, and control and displacement method
An elastic microsphere, control and displacement technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, drilling compositions, production fluids, etc., can solve the problems of poor injection performance, high strength, and easy shear failure of granular systems, and achieve long-term Effective control and flooding effect, good temperature and salt resistance, and the effect of improving oil washing efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0055] This embodiment provides a kind of low-elastic microspheres for regulating and driving, which is prepared by the following method:
[0056] Add 60mL of kerosene and 0.6g of dispersant SP-60 into a four-necked reaction flask equipped with an electric stirrer, reflux condenser, thermometer and nitrogen conduit, stir until the dispersant is completely dissolved, and then drip it with a constant liquid funnel under nitrogen protection. Add mixed solution 20g (this mixed solution is made of 6g acrylamide, 0.2g2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, 0.0006gN, N'-methylenebisacrylamide, 0.254g concentration is 15wt% sodium hydroxide Solution, 0.34g concentration is the ammonium chloride solution of 15wt%, 0.005g polyethylene glycol and distilled water surplus composition), simultaneously with the speed stirring of 500rpm, after dropwise addition, dripping 1.0g concentration is the ammonium persulfate of 15wt% At the same time, use a water bath to gradually heat up to 69°C, ...
Embodiment 2
[0062] This embodiment provides a heterogeneous composite flood control system containing the low-elasticity microspheres prepared in Example 1, based on the total weight of the heterogeneous composite flood control system, it includes: implementation The low elastic microsphere 0.1% that example 1 prepares, petroleum sulfonate surfactant (PS) 0.4%, partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM) 0.1% and water (as dosing) balance, the weight percent of each component The sum is 100%; wherein, the petroleum sulfonate surfactant is petroleum sulfonate surfactant BHS-01 (developed by Dagang Oilfield Oil Production Technology Research Institute), its solid content ≥ 35%, lightning ≥ 60 ° C, The pH value (0.3wt% aqueous solution) is 7-9; the molecular weight of the partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide is 27.4 million, and the degree of hydrolysis is 23.8%; the water is formation water and / or treated oilfield reinjection water.
[0063] The heterogeneous composite flood control system is...
Embodiment 3
[0065] This example provides how the low-elastic microspheres prepared in Example 1 pass through the glass etching model. The deformation and passage of the low elastic microsphere in the pore throat in the model is shown in Figure 4a , Figure 4b and Figure 4c . When the particle size of the microsphere is larger than the pore throat, under the action of a sufficiently large pressure difference, the pore throat is squeezed to lose water and undergo elastic deformation. During this process, the low-elasticity microsphere can carry the film-like residual oil on the surface of the pore throat After passing through the pore throats, the extrusion and stretching effects from the pore throats disappear, and the low-elastic microspheres absorb water again and return to their original size. During the process of shape restoration, the low-elastic microspheres expand toward the normal direction, and cannot be driven out before reaching the The "amoeba" characteristics of low elas...
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Abstract
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