Ganoderma lucidum spore powder cultivating and collecting technology

Abstract

The invention discloses a ganoderma lucidum spore powder cultivating and collecting technology and relates to an edible fungus cultivating and collecting technology. The technology includes the procedures that basswood varieties are selected, basswood is chopped down and cut off, the cut-off basswood is contained in bags and sterilized, inoculation is performed, mycelium culture is performed, the basswood is buried in soil, ganoderma lucidum emergence management is performed, and spore powder is cultivated and collected. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder cultivating and collecting technology is characterized in that the ganoderma lucidum spore powder cultivating and collecting procedure mainly includes the following steps that a cultivation environment is selected, cultivation raw materials are selected, materials are prepared, a thin film is laid, bag closing and sleeving are performed, cultivation management is performed, and powder is collected, dried, screened and stored. The technology has the advantages that the cultivation environment is selected in a mountainous area where mountains are green, water is clean and no pollution exists, the ecological environment is good, the forest coverage rate is high, air quality and water quality are good, and the heavy metal content of ganoderma lucidum spore powder is low; the cultivation raw materials are basswood, and nutrient sources are rich; a closed technology is adopted, no spores fly outside, spores are fully recycled, the yield is high, outside impurities cannot be mixed in the spores easily, and the spore purity is good.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to edible fungus cultivation and collection technology, in particular to a ganoderma lucidum spore powder cultivation and collection technology. Background technique: [0002] Ganoderma lucidum has a long history of medicinal use in my country and is a precious Chinese herbal medicine. Spore powder is the reproductive cell of Ganoderma lucidum. After the fruiting body of Ganoderma lucidum matures, spores are ejected from the fungus tube, and the spore powder is collected together. Its medicinal value is much higher than that of fruiting body and mycelium. It contains a variety of amino acids, Inorganic nutrients, alkaloids, polymer polysaccharides and triterpenoids and many other biologically active substances have anti-tumor, blood fat-lowering, blood-sugar-lowering, transamase and cholesterol-lowering, anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, antipyretic and analgesic properties, and anti-aging effects. A variety of ph...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the methods of collecting Ganoderma lucidum spore powder in the field mainly include brushing powder on the cap, brushing powder in the warehouse, mechanical powder suction, powder collection on the ground, powder collection on the cover, machine grinding and so on. Or washed away by water when spraying water to ganoderma, the spore powder output of reclaiming is not high (about 2-3% of ganoderma output), and the purity difference impurity is many (the spore powder silt impurity that has reaches more than 10%), heavy metal Seriously exceeded the standard, some more than 20 times more than the national industry standard, which seriously affected the development of health care products and pharmaceutical processing industries of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder