A kind of preparation method of calcium copper titanate nanomaterial
A nano-material, copper calcium titanate technology, applied in the field of preparation of functional materials, can solve the problems of uneven powder structure, uneven grain size, high synthesis temperature, etc., and achieve easy operation control, low preparation cost, high catalytic performance active effect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Prepare an aqueous solution of calcium nitrate, copper nitrate and citric acid, add titanium acetylacetonate dropwise to the above solution under stirring conditions, and finally add urea. The molar ratio of calcium nitrate, copper nitrate, titanium acetylacetonate, citric acid and urea is 1:3:4:50:50. The molar concentration of calcium nitrate is 0.01 mol / L. After stirring and mixing evenly, the obtained mixed solution is subjected to a cross-linking reaction. The reaction temperature is 200°C, and the reaction time is 4 hours. After the cross-linking reaction is completed, a high-temperature reaction is carried out in a muffle furnace. The reaction time is 10 h. After natural cooling, the target product is obtained.
[0032] The particle size of the product is between 100-150nm, the band gap is 2.0eV, and the yield of the product is 99.4%. The purity of the product is 99.7%, and the impurity content: carbon is less than 0.3%. The prepared copper calcium titanate n...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Prepare an aqueous solution of calcium nitrate, copper nitrate and citric acid, add titanium acetylacetonate dropwise to the above solution under stirring conditions, and finally add urea. The molar ratio of calcium nitrate, copper nitrate, titanium acetylacetonate, citric acid and urea is 1:3:4:20:20. The molar concentration of calcium nitrate is 0.02 mol / L. After stirring and mixing evenly, the obtained mixed solution is subjected to a cross-linking reaction, the reaction temperature is 150°C, and the reaction time is 8 hours. After the cross-linking reaction is completed, a high-temperature reaction is carried out in a muffle furnace. The reaction time is 24 h. After natural cooling, the target product is obtained.
[0035] The particle size of the product is between 150-200nm, the band gap is 2.2eV, and the yield of the product is 99.1%. The product purity is 99.5%, impurity content: carbon is less than 0.5%. The prepared copper calcium titanate nanomaterial was...
Embodiment 3
[0037] Prepare an aqueous solution of calcium nitrate, copper nitrate and citric acid, add titanium acetylacetonate dropwise to the above solution under stirring conditions, and finally add urea. The molar ratio of calcium nitrate, copper nitrate, titanium acetylacetonate, citric acid and urea is 1:3:4:100:100. The molar concentration of calcium nitrate is 0.03 mol / L. After stirring and mixing evenly, the obtained mixed solution is subjected to a cross-linking reaction. The reaction temperature is 400°C, and the reaction time is 2 hours. After the cross-linking reaction is completed, a high-temperature reaction is carried out in a muffle furnace. The reaction time is 24 h. After natural cooling, the target product is obtained.
[0038]The particle size of the product is between 150-180nm, the band gap is 2.1eV, and the yield of the product is 99.0%. The purity of the product is 99.6%, and the impurity content: carbon is less than 0.4%. The prepared copper calcium titanate ...
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