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Nutrient solution for water culture of pseudo-ginseng and water culture method

A technology of hydroponic nutrient solution and Panax notoginseng, which is applied in the directions of culture medium, botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of the extension of planting area, the inability of continuous cropping of Panax notoginseng, and the difficulty in guaranteeing the authenticity of production of Panax notoginseng medicinal materials, etc. To achieve the effect of convenient collection

Active Publication Date: 2016-09-21
YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Driven by market demand, coupled with the fact that there is no effective way to overcome continuous cropping obstacles, the suitable land in traditional Panax notoginseng production areas is gradually tight, and the planting areas continue to expand, making it difficult to guarantee the authenticity of Panax notoginseng medicinal production
[0005] However, the driving factor of the soil environment catastrophe comes from Sanqi itself, that is, the planting of Sanqi changes the soil environment, and the changed soil environment exceeds the adaptability and adjustment ability of Sanqi itself, which makes the continuous cropping of Sanqi impossible.

Method used

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  • Nutrient solution for water culture of pseudo-ginseng and water culture method

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Embodiment 1

[0049] A method for hydroponics of Panax notoginseng, comprising the steps of:

[0050] Step (1), preparation of Sanqi hydroponic nutrient solution: use pure water as solvent, add 80.4 mg of ammonium chloride, 110.96 mg of sodium nitrate, 100 mg of water-soluble phosphoric anhydride, and water-soluble oxidation Potassium 200mg, magnesium sulfate 2.5mg, boric acid 0.2mg, copper sulfate 0.1mg, ferrous sulfate 1mg, zinc sulfate heptahydrate 0.162mg, sodium molybdate 0.1mg, manganese sulfate heptahydrate 0.56mg and calcium nitrate tetrahydrate 0.945mg, dissolved and mix well.

[0051] Step (2), disinfection of the roots of Panax notoginseng seedlings: After washing the roots of three-year-old Panax notoginseng seedlings with pure water until there is no soil, soak the roots of Panax notoginseng seedlings in an aqueous solution of potassium permanganate with a mass concentration of 1% for 15 minutes. Then rinse with water until no potassium permanganate aqueous solution remains on...

Embodiment 2

[0102] A method for hydroponics of notoginseng, adopting above-mentioned notoginseng hydroponic nutrient solution comprises the steps:

[0103] Step (1), preparation of Sanqi hydroponic nutrient solution: 79.9 mg of ammonium chloride, 110.46 mg of sodium nitrate, 95 mg of water-soluble phosphoric anhydride, 195 mg of water-soluble potassium oxide, 2.45 mg of magnesium sulfate, 0.15 mg of boric acid, and 0.10 mg of copper sulfate mg, 0.94mg of ferrous sulfate, 0.17mg of zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 0.11mg of sodium molybdate, 0.6mg of manganese sulfate heptahydrate and 0.96mg of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate were added to purified water together, and the volume was adjusted to 1L, dissolved and mixed evenly. That is, the notoginseng hydroponic nutrient solution is obtained;

[0104] Step (2), disinfection of the roots of Panax notoginseng seedlings: After washing the roots of two-year-old Panax notoginseng seedlings with pure water until there is no soil, soak the roots of Panax n...

Embodiment 3

[0110] A method for hydroponics of notoginseng, adopting above-mentioned notoginseng hydroponic nutrient solution comprises the steps:

[0111] Step (1), preparation of Panax notoginseng hydroponic nutrient solution: 80.9 mg of ammonium chloride, 111.46 mg of sodium nitrate, 105 mg of water-soluble phosphoric anhydride, 205 mg of water-soluble potassium oxide, 2.55 mg of magnesium sulfate, 0.25 mg of boric acid, and 0.13 mg of copper sulfate mg, 1.05mg of ferrous sulfate, 0.183mg of zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 0.12mg of sodium molybdate, 0.63mg of manganese sulfate heptahydrate and 0.972mg of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate were added to purified water together, and the volume was adjusted to 1L, dissolved and mixed evenly. That is, the notoginseng hydroponic nutrient solution is obtained;

[0112] Step (2), disinfection of roots of Panax notoginseng seedlings: After washing the roots of two-year-old Panax notoginseng seedlings with pure water until there is no soil, soak the root...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a nutrient solution for water culture of pseudo-ginseng and a water culture method and belongs to the technical field of soilless culture of medical plants. According to the nutrient solution for water culture of the pseudo-ginseng, purified water is taken as a solvent, and ammonium chloride, sodium nitrate, water-soluble phosphoric anhydride, water-soluble potassium oxide, magnesium sulfate, boric acid, copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate heptahydrate, sodium molybdate, manganese sulfate heptahydrate and calcium nitrate tetrahydrate are added. The nutrient solution for water culture of the pseudo-ginseng is used for culturing pseudo-ginseng, tests prove that the nutrient solution can provide nutrients demanded by pseudo-ginseng in the water culture process, the survival rate of the pseudo-ginseng in the water culture process can be greatly increased, growth of fibrous roots of the pseudo-ginseng can be promoted, root exudates of the pseudo-ginseng are collected conveniently, and the successive cropping obstacle research process of the pseudo-ginseng is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of soilless cultivation of medicinal plants, and in particular relates to a notoginseng hydroponic nutrient solution and a hydroponic method. Background technique [0002] Panax notoginseng[ Panax notoginseng (Burk) F. H. Chen] is a plant of the genus Ginseng in Araliaceae. Its dried roots and rhizomes are a kind of precious Chinese medicinal materials, which have the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, reducing swelling and relieving pain. Notoginseng medicinal materials are widely used. Most of Chinese patent medicines for promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases use notoginseng as the main raw material, such as Yunnan Baiyao spray and Danshen dripping pills. [0003] The distribution of Panax notoginseng is limited to a narrow area around 1500-1800 m above sea level and 23.5°N in southwest China. No wild popula...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00A01G31/00
CPCA01G24/00A01G31/00C05B17/00C05C3/00C05C5/02C05D1/00C05D3/00C05D5/00C05D9/02Y02P60/21
Inventor 陈军文孙雪婷张金燕龙光强孟珍贵张广辉李龙根杨生超
Owner YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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