Burn-free slow-release fertilizer for trees

A technology of slow-release fertilizer and arbor, which is applied in the field of slow-release fertilizer for arbors without burns, which can solve the problems of no effective targeting of nutrient requirements, inconvenient transportation and storage, and large fertilizer volume, so as to achieve mild and long-term nutrition and improve stability , Enhance the effect of sustained release effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-28
ANHUI WANLI ECOLOGICAL LANDSCAPE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, most of the slow-release fertilizers currently on the market are facing many problems. First, a large amount of greenhouse gases are likely to be generated during the preparation process, and are discharged into the atmosphere without control, causing air pollution; second, the coating materials are chemically synthesized. These non-degradable high-molecular polymers, these refractory polymer coating materials are very easy to remain in agricultural soil, causing soil degradation and serious pollution; third, fertilizers are bulky and inconvenient to transport and store; fourth, for special soil environments such as Acid-base, drought-humidity, soil lacking some elements, and nutrient requirements of specific crops are not effectively targeted

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0017] A slow-release fertilizer for arbors without burning, made of the following raw materials in parts by weight (kg): urea-formaldehyde nitrogen 7, vermicompost 33, ammonium molybdate 5, calcium ammonium nitrate 4, alginic acid 2, rice straw 35, peat soil 24. Sheep bone powder 9. Fresh green tea leaves 22. Vitamin C ascorbic acid 0.6, acetic anhydride 0.9, 4-dimethylaminopyridine 0.2, water as appropriate.

[0018] The specific steps of the preparation method of the slow-release fertilizer for the non-burning arbor are as follows:

[0019] (1) Expose fresh green tea leaves to the sun for 2 days, crush them and pass through a 0.45mm sieve to obtain green tea powder, add hot water at 94°C according to the ratio of green tea powder to water-material-liquid ratio 1:40g / ml, stir well and place in ultrasonic In the microwave synergistic extraction instrument, the ultrasonic power is controlled to 50W, the microwave power is controlled to 80W, and the extraction is performed for ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a burn-free slow-release fertilizer for trees. The burn-free slow-release fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 7-9 parts of urea formaldehyde nitrogen, 33-36 parts of wormcast, 5-6 parts of ammonium molybdate, 4-5 parts of calcium ammonium nitrate, 2-3 parts of alginic acid, 35-36 parts of rice straw, 24-25 parts of peat soil, 9-11 parts of sheep bone meal, 22-24 parts of fresh green tea leaves, 0.6-0.8 part of ascorbic acid vitamin C, 0.9-1.1 parts of acetic anhydride, 0.2-0.3 part of 4-dimethylamino pyridine and a proper amount of water. By adopting the burn-free slow-release fertilizer disclosed by the invention, large-quantity addition of quick-acting nutrient components in a conventional fertilizer is avoided, instead nutrient elements such as organic matters, chelated states and slow-dissolved salts are added, moreover the nutrient components are slowly released for a long time, then the nutrition can be gently absorbed for a long time, and thus the consequence that absorption is affected since tree roots are burnt when being in contact with a great amount of quick-acting nutrient components for a short time can be avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a slow-release fertilizer for avoiding burning trees. Background technique [0002] With the increasing level of modernization of agriculture, coated slow-release fertilizers are widely used because of their remarkable high fertilizer efficiency. However, most of the slow-release fertilizers currently on the market are facing many problems. First, a large amount of greenhouse gases are likely to be generated during the preparation process, and are discharged into the atmosphere without control, causing air pollution; second, the coating materials are chemically synthesized. These non-degradable high-molecular polymers, these refractory polymer coating materials are very easy to remain in agricultural soil, causing soil degradation and serious pollution; third, fertilizers are bulky and inconvenient to transport and store; fourth, for special soil environments such as Acid-ba...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05B17/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G5/30C05C1/00C05C3/00C05C9/02C05F3/00C05F11/10C05F11/02Y02P20/133
Inventor 李明
Owner ANHUI WANLI ECOLOGICAL LANDSCAPE
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