Application of composition of Schiglautone A derivatives in preparation of antibacterial drugs
A technology of antibacterial drugs and compositions, applied in the direction of antibacterial drugs, medical preparations containing active ingredients, antifungal agents, etc., which can solve the problems of non-standard treatment and management of tuberculosis patients and difficulties in tuberculosis prevention and control work
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Embodiment 1
[0018] The preparation of embodiment 1 compound Schiglautone A
[0019] The preparation method of compound Schiglautone A (I) refers to the literature published by Fan-Yu Meng et al. of Schisandra glaucescens. Organic Letters 13 (2011) 1502–1505).
[0020]
Embodiment 2
[0021] The synthesis of the O-bromoethyl derivative (II) of embodiment 2 Schiglautone A
[0022] Compound I (502 mg, 1.00 mmol) was dissolved in 15 mL of benzene, and tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) (0.08 g), 1,2-dibromoethane (7.520 g, 40.00 mmol) and 6 mL of 50% sodium hydroxide solution. The mixture was stirred at 35 °C for 8 h. After 8 hours, the reaction solution was poured into ice water, extracted twice with dichloromethane immediately, and the organic phase solutions were combined. Then the organic phase solution was washed with water and saturated brine three times successively, then dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and finally concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent to obtain a crude product. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (mobile phase: petroleum ether / acetone=100:1.0, v / v), the brown concentrated elution band was collected and the solvent was evaporated to obtain a brown powder of Compound II (508mg, 71%...
Embodiment 3
[0027] Synthesis of O-(1H-tetrazolyl)ethyl derivative (III) of Schiglautone A of embodiment 3
[0028] Compound II (358 mg, 0.5 mmol) was dissolved in 15 mL of acetonitrile, anhydrous potassium carbonate (345 mg, 2.5 mmol), potassium iodide (84 mg, 0.5 mmol) and 1H-tetrazolium (1401 mg, 20 mmol) were added thereto, and the mixture was heated Reflux for 5h. After the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into 20 mL of ice water, extracted three times with an equal amount of dichloromethane, and the organic phases were combined. The combined organic phases were successively washed with water and saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent to obtain a crude product. Because of tautomerism, two substitution products, 1H-tetrazolyl and 2H-tetrazolyl, will be generated under the reaction conditions. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography (mobile phase: petroleum ether / acetone=1...
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