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A kind of preparation method of tin antimony oxide conductive nano material

A technology of conductive nanometer, tin and antimony oxide, applied in tin oxide and other directions, can solve the problems of high equipment requirements, low purity, difficult to control crystal shape, etc., and achieve the effects of low preparation cost, high production efficiency, and easy operation control.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-31
BOHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The sol-gel method and the microemulsion method are seriously polluted, and the obtained products have low purity and uncontrollable particle size; the hydrothermal method can obtain products with high purity, narrow particle size distribution, and controllable particle size, but the reaction process requires high temperature and high pressure. environment, higher requirements for equipment, and certain dangers in the production process
[0004] Although the above methods can prepare tin antimony oxide conductive nanomaterials, they still have the disadvantages of difficult control of hydrolysis rate and crystal shape, low yield, low purity and low conductivity.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of tin antimony oxide conductive nano material
  • A kind of preparation method of tin antimony oxide conductive nano material
  • A kind of preparation method of tin antimony oxide conductive nano material

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Under the conditions of a constant temperature of 20°C and a stirring speed of 150 rpm, the methanol solution of the mixture of antimony trichloride and stannous chloride was added dropwise to the aqueous oxalic acid solution. The molar concentration of stannous chloride methanol solution is 0.5 mol / L, and the molar concentration of oxalic acid is 0.5 mol / L. The molar ratio of stannous chloride, antimony trichloride and oxalic acid is 1:1:50 in turn. The speed of dripping antimony trichloride and stannous chloride methanol solution is 180 drops / min, and the stirring reaction time is 10 minutes. After the reaction finishes, filter and wash and dry. The drying time is 3 hours, and the drying temperature is 80°C. The heating rate was 10 °C / min. Calcination was then carried out in a muffle furnace at a calcination temperature of 400 °C, a calcination time of 5 h, and a heating rate of 10 °C / min. After natural cooling, the target product is obtained. The particle size of ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Under the conditions of a constant temperature of 30°C and a stirring speed of 100 rpm, the methanol solution of the mixture of antimony trichloride and stannous chloride was added dropwise to the aqueous oxalic acid solution. The molar concentration of stannous chloride methanol solution is 0.1 mol / L, and the molar concentration of oxalic acid is 0.5 mol / L. The molar ratio of stannous chloride, antimony trichloride and oxalic acid is 1:0.5:10 in turn. The speed of dripping antimony trichloride and stannous chloride methanol solution is 180 drops / min, and the stirring reaction time is 10 minutes. After the reaction finishes, filter and wash and dry. The drying time is 3 hours, and the drying temperature is 80°C. The heating rate was 10 °C / min. Calcination was then carried out in a muffle furnace at a calcination temperature of 800 °C, a calcination time of 2 h, and a heating rate of 10 °C / min. After natural cooling, the target product is obtained. The particle size o...

Embodiment 3

[0038] Under the conditions of a constant temperature of 30°C and a stirring speed of 100 rpm, the methanol solution of the mixture of antimony trichloride and stannous chloride was added dropwise to the aqueous oxalic acid solution. The molar concentration of stannous chloride methanol solution is 0.2 mol / L, and the molar concentration of oxalic acid is 0.5 mol / L. The molar ratio of stannous chloride, antimony trichloride and oxalic acid is 1:2:20 in turn. The speed of dripping antimony trichloride and stannous chloride methanol solution is 180 drops / min, and the stirring reaction time is 10 minutes. After the reaction finishes, filter and wash and dry. The drying time is 3 hours, and the drying temperature is 80°C. The heating rate was 10 °C / min. Calcination was then carried out in a muffle furnace at a calcination temperature of 600 °C, a calcination time of 3 h, and a heating rate of 20 °C / min. After natural cooling, the target product is obtained. The particle size of ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of functional material preparation, and relates to a method for preparing a tin and antimony conductive nanomaterial. The methanol solution of a mixture of stannous chloride and antimony trichloride is added dropwise to an oxalic acid aqueous solution, and the reaction is carried out under constant temperature and stirring conditions. Until the precursor is precipitated, filtered, washed with water, dried, and then heat-treated in a muffle furnace to obtain tin antimony oxide conductive nanomaterials. The process of the invention is simple and feasible, high in purity, low in impurity content, low in product preparation cost, excellent in performance, and capable of industrialized batch production. The tin and antimony oxide conductive nano-material prepared by the invention has good conductivity, heat insulation, transparency and other properties, and can be applied to plastics, transparent coatings and various resins to play the roles of transparency, heat insulation, anti-static and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of functional materials, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a tin antimony oxide conductive nano material. Background technique [0002] Antimony tin oxide, also known as antimony-doped tin dioxide, antimony tin oxide, English abbreviation ATO (Antimony Tin Oxide). It is a non-resistive transparent conductive material in the field of semiconductors. It can be used in various glasses, plastics and various resins to play the role of transparency, conductivity, anti-static radiation, ultraviolet and infrared insulation. Antimony tin oxide conductive nanomaterials have broad application prospects in many fields because of their high electrical conductivity and light-colored transparency. They are a new type of functional material that has developed rapidly in recent years. [0003] The chemical methods for preparing tin antimony oxide conductive nanomaterials mainly include prec...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G19/02
CPCC01G19/02C01P2002/72C01P2002/84C01P2004/03C01P2004/62C01P2006/40C01P2006/80
Inventor 许家胜张杰王琳孙誉东唐克王莉丽邢锦娟张艳萍刘琳钱建华
Owner BOHAI UNIV