Method for preparation of faujasite from oil shale residue

A technology for oil shale slag and faujasite zeolite, which is applied to faujasite crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite, crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite, etc., can solve the problems of limited utilization, low added value and the like, and achieves simple process and low cost. , the effect of improving utilization

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-21
CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING)
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the main utilization methods of oil shale slag are: 1) preparation of building materials, such as cement, ceramsite, lightweight brick, glass, etc.; 2) preparation of fine chemical materials, such as extraction of white carbon black, extraction of oxides, as Filling agent for plastics and rubber; in addition, it can also be used as agricultural fertilizer and soil improver; many of the above-mentioned utilization methods have limited utilization and low added value. In order to realize the sustainable utilization of oil shale resources, it is necessary to seek a path with high added value , Utilization of oil shale slag with a wide range of applications

Method used

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  • Method for preparation of faujasite from oil shale residue
  • Method for preparation of faujasite from oil shale residue
  • Method for preparation of faujasite from oil shale residue

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] In this embodiment, a method for preparing faujasite from oil shale slag comprises the following steps:

[0019] Step 1: raw material selection, crushing and screening the ash obtained by burning oil shale in a circulating fluidized bed, and taking the oil shale slag below 200 mesh as the raw material for synthesizing zeolite;

[0020] Step 2: mixing and calcining, weighing 2g of oil shale slag for use in step 1, grinding and mixing with sodium hydroxide at a mass ratio of 1:1.2, and then calcining the mixture at 600°C for 1 hour;

[0021] Step 3: aging, fully grinding the calcined mixture in step 2, adding distilled water at a liquid-solid ratio of 4:1 (ml / g), and stirring at room temperature for 3 hours;

[0022] Step 4: crystallization, after sealing the aged product in step 3, crystallize at 80°C for 24 hours;

[0023] Step 5: washing and drying, washing the crystallized product obtained in step 4 with distilled water until the pH value of the washing solution is 7...

Embodiment 2

[0025] This embodiment is a method for preparing faujasite from oil shale slag, the steps are the same as in Example 1, the difference is that step 1 is the ash obtained after burning oil shale pyrolysis semi-coke in a circulating fluidized bed, In step 4, crystallize at 90° C. for 24 hours after sealing, and the calculated crystallinity of the synthesized faujasite is about 55%.

Embodiment 3

[0027] This embodiment is a method for preparing faujasite from oil shale slag, the steps are the same as in Example 1, the difference is that the raw material in step 1 is the ash slag directly burned from oil shale and the ash slag from oil shale pyrolysis semi-coke combustion In step 3, distilled water was added at a liquid-solid ratio of 5:1 (ml / g), and stirred at room temperature for 6 hours, and the obtained faujasite product had a crystallinity of about 62%.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparation of faujasite from oil shale residue. The method comprises the steps of: subjecting the semi-coke generated by pyrolysis of oil shale at 300-700DEG C to combustion in an industrial boiler like circulating fluidized bed and the like or directly subjecting oil shale to combustion in an industrial boiler like a fixed bed or circulating fluidized bed and the like, and taking the generated oil shale residue as the raw material, taking oil shale residue below 200 meshes, fully grinding and mixing the oil shale residue with alkali in a mass ratio of 1: 0.8-1:1.5 evenly, then calcining the mixture at 550-700DEG C for 0.5-2h, letting the calcined object cool naturally to room temperature, then performing grinding, adding distilled water according to a liquid-solid ratio of 3:1-7:1 (ml / g), fully stirring the substances at room temperature for 3-24h, conducting sealing and carrying out crystallization at 60-110DEG C for 6-48h, washing the crystallization product with distilled water until the pH value of the washing liquid reaches 7-8, and performing drying so as to obtain a faujasite product. The method for synthesis of faujasite has the advantages of simple process, low cost and good repeatability, and the prepared faujasite has perfect crystal form and good crystallinity, thus providing a new way for high grade resource utilization of oil shale residue.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of oil shale slag, a by-product of the oil shale production industry, and specifically relates to a method for preparing faujasite from oil shale slag. Background technique [0002] With the decreasing reserves of conventional energy such as coal and oil, more and more attention has been paid to unconventional energy such as oil shale and shale gas. Oil shale is a combustible organic rock with high ash content formed by the simultaneous deposition of fine-grained mineral debris and organic matter decomposed by lower animal and plant residues. It is mainly used for dry distillation to extract shale oil or direct combustion for power generation. The oil shale slag produced by burning the semi-coke of oil shale pyrolyzed at 300-700°C in industrial boilers or directly burning oil shale in industrial boilers accounts for more than 60% of the total oil shale. Oil shale slag not only occupies a large amount of lan...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B39/20
CPCC01B39/20C01P2002/72C01P2004/03
Inventor 初茉白书霞曲洋姚越
Owner CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING)
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