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Aerogel compound saw dust plate and preparation method thereof

A compound saw and airgel technology, which is applied in the field of building materials, can solve problems such as hazards, high equipment requirements, and complicated procedures, and achieve the effects of reducing production costs, increasing the usable area, and improving workability

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-21
ZHUODA NEW MATERIALS TECH GRP WEIHAI CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This product has the following disadvantages: 1, the product prepared by this method contains formaldehyde, which will cause harm to the human body; 2, the thermal insulation performance of the product obtained by this method is not high
This product has the following disadvantages: 1. This method needs to be pressed and formed, the process is complicated and the equipment requirements are relatively high; 2. The thermal insulation performance of the product obtained by this method is not high

Method used

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  • Aerogel compound saw dust plate and preparation method thereof
  • Aerogel compound saw dust plate and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] An airgel composite sawdust board is made of the following raw materials by weight: 800 parts of 42.5-grade rapid-hardening low-alkalinity sulfoaluminate cement, 50 parts of fly ash, 3 parts of glass fiber, and 0.5 parts of defoaming agent , 2 parts of water reducing agent, 1 part of retarder, 0.5 part of water retaining agent, 2 parts of rubber powder, 300 parts of water and 100 parts of dried sawdust; the defoamer is tributyl phosphate; the water reducing The agent is calcium lignosulfonate; the retarder is zinc chloride; the rubber powder is activated rubber powder processed from waste tires, and its fineness is 40 mesh.

[0030] The preparation method of the airgel composite sawdust board comprises the following steps:

[0031] (1) Sawdust treatment: drying the sawdust at 80°C for 6 hours to obtain dried sawdust;

[0032] (2) Preparation of slurry: take each raw material by weight, 42.5 grade rapid hardening low alkalinity sulfoaluminate cement, fly ash, glass fibe...

Embodiment 2

[0037] An airgel composite sawdust board is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1200 parts of 42.5-grade rapid-hardening low-alkalinity sulfoaluminate cement, 150 parts of fly ash, 4 parts of glass fiber, and 3 parts of defoaming agent , 3 parts of water reducing agent, 3 parts of retarder, 2 parts of water retaining agent, 8 parts of rubber powder, 500 parts of water and 150 parts of dried sawdust; the defoamer is simethicone; the water reducing The agent is polycarboxylate superplasticizer; the retarder is sodium borate; the rubber powder is activated rubber powder processed from waste tires, and its fineness is 80 mesh.

[0038] The preparation method of the airgel composite sawdust board comprises the following steps:

[0039] (1) Sawdust treatment: drying the sawdust at 80°C for 12 hours to obtain dried sawdust;

[0040] (2) Preparation of slurry: take each raw material by weight, 42.5 grade rapid hardening low alkalinity sulfoaluminate cement, fly ash,...

Embodiment 3

[0045] An airgel composite sawdust board is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1000 parts of 42.5-grade rapid-hardening low-alkalinity sulfoaluminate cement, 100 parts of fly ash, 3.5 parts of glass fiber, and 2 parts of defoaming agent , 2.5 parts of water reducing agent, 2 parts of retarder, 1.0 part of water retaining agent, 3 parts of rubber powder, 400 parts of water and 120 parts of dried sawdust; the described defoamer is corn oil; the described water reducer is Sodium methylene dimethyl dinaphthalene sulfonate polymer; the retarder is sodium lignosulfonate; the rubber powder is activated rubber powder processed from waste tires, and its fineness is 60 mesh .

[0046] The preparation method of the airgel composite sawdust board comprises the following steps:

[0047] (1) Sawdust treatment: place the sawdust at 80°C for 10 hours to dry to obtain dried sawdust;

[0048] (2) Preparation of slurry: take each raw material by weight, 42.5 grade rapid ha...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and particularly relates to an aerogel compound saw dust plate and a preparation method thereof. The aerogel compound saw dust plate is prepared from the following materials in parts by weight: 800-1200 parts of 42.5 grade rapid hardening low-alkalinity sulphate aluminium cement, 50-150 parts of coal ash, 3-4 parts of glass fiber, 0.5-3 parts of defoaming agent, 2-3 parts of water reducing agent, 1-3 parts of retarder, 0.5-2 parts of water retaining agent, 2-8 parts of gelatin powder, 300-500 parts of water and 100-150 parts of dried saw dust. The aerogel compound saw dust plate has performances of fireproof thermal insulation materials, and can replace partial thermal insulation products; coal ash is doped into the aerogel compound saw dust, so that the peaceability of slurry and the comprehensive performance of a sandstone plate can be improved; and the aerogel compound saw dust can reduce the thickness of the thermal insulation layer of a house in use, thus effectively improving the actual use area of the house and greatly lowering the production cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials, and in particular relates to an airgel composite sawdust board and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Artificial sawdust board has good physical and mechanical properties, waterproof and fireproof properties, and processing properties. It is a new type of wall material and decoration material with excellent comprehensive properties. It can be widely used as ceiling panels and non-load-bearing interior partitions for various buildings. Wall panels, floor panels, roof panels, exterior wall panels, and enclosure materials for temporary facilities such as sentry boxes, kiosks, and activity rooms are also the best base materials for manufacturing advanced anti-static floors. [0003] Although the artificial sawdust board has the above-mentioned good comprehensive properties, the thermal insulation performance of the sawdust board has not been able to replace most of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/06C04B111/28
CPCC04B28/065C04B2111/28C04B18/08C04B14/42C04B24/045C04B24/18C04B22/12C04B18/22C04B18/26C04B2103/465C04B24/42C04B22/0013C04B2103/302C04B24/08C04B24/22
Inventor 杨卓舒张磊车君超
Owner ZHUODA NEW MATERIALS TECH GRP WEIHAI CO LTD