Cartilage stem cell preparation, and preparation method and application thereof
A kind of stem cell preparation and stem cell technology, which can be applied to bone diseases, medical formulas, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., can solve the problems of difficult cell proliferation and low cell survival rate, achieve small damage, repair articular cartilage damage, prevent churn effect
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Embodiment 1 Isolation and cultivation of cartilage stem cells
[0040] ①Separate the articular cartilage at the non-stressed part under sterile conditions, peel off the fascia and perichondrium that wrap the cartilage tissue, and put it into a petri dish filled with PBS buffer.
[0041] ② Cut the isolated cartilage tissue into 0.3-0.5mm tissue pieces, transfer them into T25 culture flasks, wash the cartilage with PBS buffer containing double antibody for 3 times.
[0042] ③ Add 0.25% trypsin that is 19-15 times the volume of cartilage, and digest at 37°C for 1-2 hours to stop the digestion.
[0043] ④ Add 0.02% type II collagenase and digest at 37°C for 17-20 hours.
[0044] ⑤ Observe under an inverted microscope, when a single cell is dissociated, add DMEM / F12 complete medium to dilute type II collagenase to stop digestion.
[0045] ⑥Pipe the cell mass into a single cell, filter it with a 200-mesh filter, collect the filtrate, and centrifuge at 1500rpm / min for 5min....
Embodiment 2
[0049] The preparation of embodiment 2 PRP
[0050] ① Sterile collection to obtain 10ml of autologous peripheral whole blood;
[0051] ② Transfer to a 15ml centrifuge tube and centrifuge at 400g for 10 minutes. At this time, it is divided into 3 layers, the upper layer is platelet-poor plasma, the middle layer is platelet-rich, and the lower layer is blood cells;
[0052]③Transfer the upper layer and all the middle layer to a new 15ml centrifuge tube, and centrifuge at 400g for 5 minutes. At this time, it is divided into 3 layers, the upper layer is platelet-poor plasma, the middle layer is rich in platelets, and the lower layer has a small amount of blood cells;
[0053] ④Transfer the upper layer and the middle layer into a new 15ml centrifuge tube, try not to absorb blood cells, centrifuge at 1200g for 5min, collect the required volume of plasma, and resuspend the platelets at the bottom to obtain PRP.
Embodiment 3
[0054] The preparation of embodiment 3 injection preparations
[0055] Cartilage stem cells obtained in Example 1 were resuspended with PRP obtained in Example 2 to 1×10 7 cells / ml for injection into the affected area. The pH of the cell preparation is 7.2; the osmotic pressure range is between 303 mOsm / L.
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