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How to grow high-yielding rice

A planting method and technology for rice seeds, which are applied in the field of high-yield rice cultivation, can solve the problems of excessive chemical harmful components, endanger physical health, and reduce utilization rate, and achieve the effects of promoting rice production, improving germination rate, and preventing diseases and insect pests.

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-19
湖南省珠梅湾农业开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Most of the existing rice planting techniques adopt the rough planting method, which has low yield and poor quality, and a large amount of chemical fertilizers are applied in the nursery beds and seedling fields, which reduces the utilization rate of fertilizers, resulting in serious problems caused by excess fertilizer environmental pollution, and at the same time make the chemical harmful components in rice exceed the standard, endangering human health

Method used

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  • How to grow high-yielding rice

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A planting method for high-yield rice, comprising the following steps:

[0036] Step 1. Seed pretreatment: place the rice seeds in the sun for 1 day, then soak them in the soaking solution, take them out for 10 hours, rinse them twice with clean water, and then soak the rice seeds in water at 28°C for 1 day. Put the soaked rice seeds into a wet sack and seal it, preheat it to 40°C with 60°C steam, place the wet sack in a straw pile for 20 hours, and then add the germinated rice seeds to its weight of 10 times the embedding agent to obtain a suspension of rice seeds; then pour the suspension into a sterilized 2% calcium chloride solution that is 20 times the weight of rice seeds, stir for 10 minutes and then let it stand for 20 minutes, then pour off the calcium chloride solution, washed with sterile water for 20 minutes, and the embedding rice seeds obtained were added to the mixing material 10 times its weight, and the rice seeds for sowing were obtained after mixing e...

Embodiment 2

[0053] A planting method for high-yield rice, comprising the following steps:

[0054] Step 1. Seed pretreatment: place the rice seeds in the sun for 2 days, then soak them in the soaking solution, take them out for 16 hours, rinse them with water for 4 times, and then soak the rice seeds in water at 30°C for 3 Put the soaked rice seeds into a wet sack and seal it, preheat it with 70°C steam to 50°C, place the wet sack in a straw pile for 26 hours, and then add the germinated rice seeds to the sack with a weight of 20 times the embedding agent to obtain a suspension of rice seeds; then pour the suspension into a sterilized 2% calcium chloride solution that is 30 times the weight of rice seeds, stir for 15 minutes and then let it stand for 30 minutes, then pour off the calcium chloride solution, washed with sterile water for 20 minutes, and the embedding rice seeds obtained were added to a mixture of 15 times its weight, and the rice seeds for sowing were obtained after mixing ...

Embodiment 3

[0071] A planting method for high-yield rice, comprising the following steps:

[0072] Step 1. Seed pretreatment: place the rice seeds in the sun for 1.5 days, then soak them in the soaking solution, take them out for 13 hours, rinse them with clean water for 3 times, and then soak the rice seeds in water at 29°C for 2 Put the soaked rice seeds into a wet sack and seal it, preheat it with 65°C steam to 45°C, place the wet sack in a straw pile for 23 hours, and then add the germinated rice seeds to its weight of 15 times the embedding agent to obtain a suspension of rice seeds; then pour the suspension into a sterilized 2% calcium chloride solution that is 25 times the weight of rice seeds, stir for 13 minutes and then let it stand for 25 minutes to pour off the calcium chloride solution, washed with sterile water for 20 minutes, and the embedding rice seeds obtained were added to the mixing material 13 times its weight, and the rice seeds for sowing were obtained after mixing ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yielding rice planting method. The method comprises the following steps: 1, performing seed treatment, namely sequentially soaking rice seeds in a soaking solution, embedding in an embedding medium, and mixing materials, to obtain rice seeds for seeding; 2, performing soil preparation, namely respectively laying three different bio-fertilizers between a pig manure layer and a marsh dung layer, respectively embedding the bio-fertilizers into three ditches, and performing on-situ fermentation, to obtain a fertile seedling bed; 3, preparing seedling-raising nutrient soil, filling the nutrient soil in seedling raising holes of a seedling raising tray, spreading the rice seeds for seeding in the seedling raising holes, and performing watering and fertilization management, to obtain to-be-transplanted rice seedlings; 4, transplanting. According to the planting technology of performing pretreatment on the rice seeds and performing soil preparation on a nursery land so as to obtain the fertile seedling bed capable of preventing the disease and pest injury, the leaf division capacity of the rice seedlings is high, and the lighting property and breathability are high, so that the rice seedlings grow strongly, and rice with high insect resistance and disease resistance is obtained; therefore, the quality and the yield of the rice are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop planting. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for planting rice with high yield. Background technique [0002] Rice is native to tropical Asia, and after being widely planted in China, it gradually spread to all parts of the world. According to different methods, rice can be divided into indica rice and japonica rice, early rice and middle and late rice, glutinous rice and non-glutinous rice. Chinese scientist Yuan Longping has made great contributions to the research of hybrid rice and is known as the "father of hybrid rice". Paddy rice is called rice or rice after shelling the rice grains. Nearly half of the world's population feeds on rice. There are various ways to eat rice, including rice, rice porridge, rice cakes, rice cakes, rice noodles and rice wine. In addition to being edible, rice can also be used as industrial raw materials for wine making and sugar refinin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01B79/02A01C1/00A01C1/06A01G22/22C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/02C05F17/00C05F15/00C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCA01B79/02A01C1/00A01C1/06C05D1/00C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F7/00C05F17/00C05F17/05C05F17/50C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/23C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08C05D5/00C05F11/02C05G3/00C05F5/00C05F5/008C05F9/04Y02W30/40
Inventor 覃建兵
Owner 湖南省珠梅湾农业开发有限公司