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Soilless culture method for selenium-rich garlic

A technology for soilless cultivation and selenium-enriched garlic, applied in the field of crop cultivation, can solve the problems of environmental pollution, low selenium content, limited soil conditions, etc., and achieve the effects of improving economic value, enriching nutrition and ensuring rapid growth.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-04-26
GUANGXI NANYIZAI SCI & TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The object of the present invention is to: for above-mentioned existing problem, provide a kind of soilless culture method of selenium-enriched garlic, to solve the problem that cultivation is limited by soil, soil quality condition and selenium content is low, environmental pollution is serious, has cultivation method simple, The advantages of easy management, environmental protection, less pests and diseases, rich nutrition and high yield are worthy of popularization and application.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] A soilless cultivation method of selenium-enriched garlic comprises the following steps:

[0048] A. Garlic selection: choose garlic with no insect disease, smooth and tight skin, plump and solid body, obvious bud eyes and high water content as garlic for future use;

[0049] B. Preparation of selenium-enriched matrix:

[0050] a. Preparation: Weigh 10 parts of Liu Jinu, 5 parts of Semen Cassiae, 10 parts of Astragalus membranaceus, 5 parts of C. chinensis, 5 parts of palm, 12 parts of chrysanthemum, 10 parts of neem bark, 9 parts of alfalfa and 8 parts of nepeta by weight. 4 parts of lotus root, 2 parts of vitamin E, 20 parts of potassium phosphate, 15 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 10 parts of sodium chloride, 3 parts of borax, 2 parts of EM bacteria liquid; The raw materials of tendon grass, palm, chrysanthemum, neem bark, alfalfa, nepeta, and lotus are all fresh.

[0051] b. Preparation: wash Liu Jinu, astragalus, chinensis, palm, neem bark, alfalfa, and N...

Embodiment 2

[0063] A soilless cultivation method of selenium-enriched garlic comprises the following steps:

[0064] A. Garlic selection: choose garlic with no insect disease, smooth and tight skin, plump and solid body, obvious bud eyes and high water content as garlic for future use;

[0065] B. Preparation of selenium-enriched matrix:

[0066] a. Preparation of materials: Weigh 20 parts of Liu Jinu, 15 parts of cassia seed, 25 parts of astragalus, 10 parts of chinensis, 15 parts of palm, 22 parts of chrysanthemum, 24 parts of neem bark, 21 parts of alfalfa and 16 parts of nepeta by weight. 12 parts of lotus root, 6 parts of vitamin E, 40 parts of potassium phosphate, 25 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 20 parts of sodium chloride, 13 parts of borax, 6 parts of EM bacteria liquid; The raw materials of tendon grass, palm, chrysanthemum, neem bark, alfalfa, nepeta, and lotus are all fresh.

[0067] b. Preparation: wash Liu Jinu, astragalus, chinensis, palm, neem bark, alfalfa, and...

Embodiment 3

[0079] A soilless cultivation method of selenium-enriched garlic comprises the following steps:

[0080] A. Garlic selection: choose garlic with no insect disease, smooth and tight skin, plump and solid body, obvious bud eyes and high water content as garlic for future use;

[0081] B. Preparation of selenium-enriched matrix:

[0082] a, material preparation: Weigh 12 parts of Liu Jinu, 8 parts of Semen Cassiae, 14.5 parts of Radix Astragali, 7 parts of C. 6 parts of lotus root, 3 parts of vitamin E, 25 parts of potassium phosphate, 18 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 13 parts of sodium chloride, 6 parts of borax, 3 parts of EM bacteria liquid; The raw materials of tendon grass, palm, chrysanthemum, neem bark, alfalfa, nepeta, and lotus are all fresh.

[0083] b. Preparation: wash Liu Jinu, astragalus, chinensis, palm, neem bark, alfalfa, and Nepeta, cut to a length less than 2cm, put them into a frying pan together with cassia seeds, chrysanthemums, and lotus root, an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a soilless culture method for selenium-rich garlic, and belongs to the technical field of crop culture. The soilless culture method for selenium-rich garlic comprises the following steps of: A, seed garlic selecting; B, selenium-rich substrate preparing: a, material preparing; and b, preparing; C, sowing and seedling raising: a, seedling bed making; and b, seed sowing; D, seedling management; and E, harvesting. A soilless culture technology is adopted to culture the selenium-rich garlic, so that the soilless culture method, in comparison with a conventional garlic soil seedling-raising method, has the advantages of being strong in disease resistance, great in planting range, rich in nutrition and capable of realizing industrialized seedling production; a selenium-rich substrate raw material is a mixture of selenium-rich Chinese herbal medicines and a nutrient liquid phase, so that selenium enrichment capacity and the yield of the garlic are improved; in a seedling management process, management is performed by adopting a mode of combining topdressing with plant disease and insect pest preventing, so that the survival rate and the quality of the garlic are improved, and the planting cost is reduced. The culture method is simple, is easy to manage, is environmentally friendly, is rich in nutrient, and is worthy of being popularized and applied.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a soilless cultivation method for selenium-enriched garlic. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] Selenium enjoys the laudatory titles of "longevity element", "king of anti-cancer", "patron saint of the heart" and "natural antidote" in the field of medicine and nutrition at home and abroad. The content of selenium in human tissue is 1 / 10000000, but it determines the existence of life. It is an irreplaceable element of life. It has a huge effect on human health and cannot be replaced by other substances. It has anti-cancer and anti-aging properties. , enhance immunity, etc. Clinical medicine has proved that more than 40 kinds of diseases that threaten human health and life are related to human selenium deficiency, such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes and so on. [0005] The soilless cultivation method refers to the method of cultivating plants usin...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00C05G3/00C05G3/02A01C21/00C05G3/60
CPCA01C21/005A01G31/00A01G24/00C05B1/04C05G3/00C05G3/60C05B7/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F11/08C05F11/10Y02P60/21
Inventor 覃永红
Owner GUANGXI NANYIZAI SCI & TECH CO LTD
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