A preparation method of furfural alcohol catalyst by liquid-phase hydrogenation of furfural
A technology for preparing furfuryl alcohol and catalyst, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of complex preparation method, unstable activity and selectivity, etc., and achieves simple preparation method and easy industrial scale-up. Application, performance and good repeatability
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[0012] The invention provides a preparation method of a catalyst for preparing furfuryl alcohol by furfural liquid-phase hydrogenation. The method comprises: grinding the mixture of soluble copper salt, soluble chromium salt, calcium carbonate powder, silica sol and ammonium carbonate, followed by drying, Roasting, wherein, based on the molar amount of copper, chromium, calcium, and silicon, the molar ratio of soluble copper salt to soluble chromium salt is 0.9-1.2:1, and the molar ratio of soluble copper salt to calcium carbonate powder is 1 -8:1, the molar ratio of soluble copper salt to silica sol is 2-6:1.
[0013] According to the method of the present invention, preferably, the molar ratio of soluble copper salt to soluble chromium salt is 1-1.15:1 based on the molar amount of copper element, chromium element, calcium element, and silicon element, and the soluble copper salt to carbonic acid The molar ratio of calcium powder is 2-4:1, and the molar ratio of soluble coppe...
Embodiment 1
[0027] This example is used to illustrate the preparation method of the catalyst for preparing furfuryl alcohol by furfural liquid-phase hydrogenation of the present invention.
[0028] (1) Weigh 30g copper nitrate (Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O), 45g chromium nitrate (Cr(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 (O), 7.5g 25% by weight of acidic silica gel, 31.2g (NH 4 ) 2 CO 3 And 3.1g of nano-calcium carbonate (the particle size range is 60nm) is placed in the ball milling jar, under the ball milling condition that the rotating speed is 400 rpm, the ball-to-material ratio is 15:1, ball milling 12 hours, take out mixture, 120 ℃ of drying 12 hours hours, and then calcined at 350°C for 4 hours in a muffle furnace to obtain a catalyst, in which CuO and Cr 2 o 3 The molar ratio of CuO to SiO is 2.2:1 2 The molar ratio of CuO to CaCO is 4:1 3 The molar ratio is 4:1.
[0029] (2) Add 2.5 g of the catalyst and 300 ml of furfural into the autoclave at the same time, then add 0.4 g of CaO, and at a reaction t...
Embodiment 2
[0031] This example is used to illustrate the preparation method of the catalyst for preparing furfuryl alcohol by furfural liquid-phase hydrogenation of the present invention.
[0032] (1) Weigh 30g copper nitrate (Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O), 49.6g chromium nitrate (Cr(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 (O), 13.5g 25% by weight of acidic silica gel, 29.8g (NH 4 ) 2 CO 3And 4.2g of nano-calcium carbonate (the particle size range is 40nm) is placed in the ball milling tank, under the ball milling condition that the rotating speed is 300 rpm, the ball-to-material ratio is 5:1, ball milling 6 hours, take out mixture, 120 ℃ of dry 12 hours, and then calcined at 350°C for 4 hours in a muffle furnace to obtain a catalyst, in which CuO and Cr 2 o 3 The molar ratio of CuO to SiO is 2:1 2 The molar ratio of CuO to CaCO is 2.2:1 3 The molar ratio is 3:1.
[0033] (2) Add 2.5 g of the catalyst and 300 ml of furfural into the autoclave at the same time, then add 0.4 g of CaO, and at a reaction temperatu...
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