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Small and medium-sized boiling type quick-loading organic carrier heating furnace

An organic carrier, boiling technology, applied in lighting and heating equipment, combustion type, gas treatment, etc., can solve the problems of unreachable exhaust gas, increased production cost of enterprises, low thermal efficiency, etc. Conducive to environmental protection and the effect of reducing production costs

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-28
JIANGSU JINCHENZHEN TEXTILE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The use of heat conduction oil heating furnace can not be replaced by other thermal energy equipment at present, but the chain grate has the problem that the fuel cannot be burned out, that is, the furnace has high oxygen content and high nitrogen oxide content. At the same time, the fuel cannot be burned completely and the thermal efficiency is low. , resulting in an increase in the production cost of the enterprise, and at the same time, its exhaust gas cannot meet the energy-saving and emission-reduction requirements advocated by the state; as my country's environmental protection requirements become higher and higher, and the implementation is becoming more and more strict, chain grate boilers are no longer suitable for my country's environmental protection and industrial production requirements

Method used

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  • Small and medium-sized boiling type quick-loading organic carrier heating furnace
  • Small and medium-sized boiling type quick-loading organic carrier heating furnace
  • Small and medium-sized boiling type quick-loading organic carrier heating furnace

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] It is estimated that the heat production is 8 million kcal. A feed auger 14 is set between the feed silo 13 and the furnace 2, and the biomass fuel is sent into the feed silo by the crane 11 and the chain elevator 12. In order to avoid fuel Block the discharge port of the feed silo 13, and air hammers are arranged on both sides of the feed silo 13, and the air hammer is a pulse-type relative movement, so that the discharge port remains unobstructed, and the material in the feed silo is The fuel is sent into the furnace 2 through the feed auger 14, the fuel blower 15 is set under the feed auger 14, and when the blower enters the furnace 2, the lighter fuel is blown into the air; Combustion avoids the problem of uneven temperature of the furnace 2 caused by the fuel depositing at the bottom of the furnace 2, and can also ensure the sufficiency of fuel combustion.

[0033] The fuel with a heavier quality sinks to burn in the fuel combustion zone 22 at the bottom of the fur...

Embodiment 2

[0037] like figure 2 The shown sludge separator 6 is located between the hot oil heater 21 and the oil inlet and outlet device. The sludge separator 6 is a concave structure, and a sewage outlet 61 is provided at the bottom thereof. The sewage outlet 61 and the sewage valve 62 connected with each other, the diameter of which is 40% larger than that of the oil pipe. The upper and lower walls of the oil sludge separator 6 are respectively equipped with mud blocking plates 63, wherein, the upper wall mud blocking plates 63 form an angle of 130° with the oil inlet direction; the lower wall The mud blocking plate 63 forms an included angle of 40° with the oil inlet direction; the radial cross-sectional area of ​​the mud blocking plate 63 is 1 / 3 of the radial cross-sectional area of ​​the inner wall of the oil sludge separator 6; 6, the diameter of the oil sludge separator 6 is 40% larger than that of the oil pipe, so as to increase the oil flow through the pipeline and increase th...

Embodiment 3

[0039] like image 3 The shown oil-water separator 7 is located in the oil inlet and outlet device. The oil inlet and outlet device includes an expansion tank 8 and an oil pressure balance tank 9. An oil-water separator 7 is arranged between the expansion tank 8 and the oil pressure balance tank 9. The oil-water separator 7 is a bottle-shaped structure, and a baffle plate 71 is arranged inside it. The baffle plate 71 forms an angle of 130° with the oil inlet direction. 2 / 3 of the area, the bottom of the oil-water separator 7 is provided with an oil discharge port 72, and the oil discharge port 72 is connected with the oil discharge valve 73; Due to the weight of water, oil residue, and oil sludge deposited at the bottom of the oil-water separator 7, it is prevented from directly entering the expansion tank 8, which can effectively reduce the amount of water, oil residue, and oil sludge in the expansion tank 8, and the oil-water separator 7 plays an effective role. The bufferi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding device, a furnace chamber, a waste heat device, a tail gas treatment device and a chimney which are connected in sequence; the lower part of the furnace chamber is a fuel combustion zone, which is connected with a quartz sand circulation system; the upper part of the furnace chamber is provided with a hot oil heater , which is connected with the oil inlet and outlet device through the oil pipe; the outlet of the hot oil heater is connected with the steam generator of the waste heat device, and the outlet of the steam generator is connected with the inlet of the air preheater; the steam generator and the steam pipeline are formed in the hot oil The fluidized bed circulation protection system between the heater and the fuel combustion zone; the tail gas treatment device includes a multi-tube dust collector and a circulation cleaning device connected in sequence. By connecting the furnace hearth, the waste heat device, the exhaust gas treatment device and the chimney in sequence, the invention can effectively precipitate the ash produced in the combustion process of the furnace chamber under the action of the waste heat device and the tail gas treatment device, and can also further reduce the heat emission temperature of the chimney and reduce the It can reduce the emission pollution produced by the heating furnace and is conducive to environmental protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fast-loading heating furnace, in particular to a small and medium-sized boiling type fast-loading organic carrier heating furnace. Background technique [0002] The main function of the organic carrier heating furnace is to replace the hot blast furnace and the general steam furnace for heating in industrial production. The history of my country's heat transfer oil production began in the mid-1970s. So far, general industrial energy supply equipment is using organic carrier heating furnaces transformed from chain grates to achieve the required temperature for industry. With the advancement of heating furnace technology, my country has been able to produce heat-conducting oil heating furnaces ranging from 200,000 kcal to 30 million kcal, of which 90% are chain grate-based combustion methods, and the rest are manual feeding combustion methods. [0003] The use of heat conduction oil heating furnace can not be replaced by other...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23C10/18F23C10/22F23J15/06F23J15/00F23J11/00F23L15/00B01D50/00B01D53/75B01D53/78B01D53/50B01D53/56
CPCB01D53/50B01D53/56B01D53/75B01D53/78F23C10/18F23C10/22F23J11/00F23J15/006F23J15/06F23L15/00B01D2258/0283B01D50/60Y02E20/34
Inventor 季章先殷金华王晓兰
Owner JIANGSU JINCHENZHEN TEXTILE
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