Rosin-type emulsion sizing agent and paper obtained using the sizing agent
A technology of sizing agent and rosin, applied in the direction of adding rosin and adding water repellent, to achieve the effect of excellent mechanical stability and sizing effect
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[0155] Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples. Of course, the scope of the present invention is not limited by these examples. Meanwhile, in each example, unless otherwise specified, parts and % are all by weight.
[0156] Weight average molecular weight
[0157] For the component (A-1), the weight average molecular weight is determined according to the method specified below:
[0158] ・When the component (a4) is not used: by gel permeation chromatography (apparatus used: product name "HLC8120GPC", manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, Japan; column: product name "TSK-GEL ALPHA-M", manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, Japan ) System) measured polystyrene conversion value.
[0159] ・When component (a4) is used: Polyethylene glycol measured by gel permeation chromatography (device used: HLC8120GPC manufactured by Tosoh Corporation; column: TSK-GEL ALPHA-M manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, developing so...
manufacture example 1
[0178] In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux cooler, and a nitrogen gas introduction pipe, add the following ingredients, stir the mixed solution under nitrogen bubbling, and raise the temperature of the reaction system to 60°C. The added ingredients are as follows : 80% methacrylic acid 56.25g (53.98mol%), itaconic acid 5.00g (3.97mol%) as (a1) component; butyl acrylate 5.00g (4.03mol%) as (a2) component, acrylic acid 2 - 5.00 g (2.80 mol %) of ethylhexyl ester, 25.00 g (24.79 mol %) of styrene; 5.00 g (3.27 mol %) of sodium methallylsulfonate as component (a3); 5.00 g (3.27 mol %) as component (a5) 10.00 g (7.16 mol %) of hydroxybutyl acrylate; and 1.0 g of a surfactant (Hytenol LA-10, manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), 300 g of ion-exchanged water, and α-formazol as a chain transfer agent Styrene dimer 4.00g. Then, add 5.00 g of ammonium persulfate (APS) as a polymerization initiator, heat up to 90° C., and keep warm fo...
manufacture example 2
[0181]In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux cooler, and a nitrogen gas introduction tube, 1.0 g of a surfactant (Hytenol LA-10, manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) and 63.79 g of 80% methacrylic acid were added. g (59.40 mol%), sodium styrene sulfonate 4.00g (1.95 mol%), methyl methacrylate 16.00g (16.03 mol%), 2-ethylhexyl acrylate 14.00g (7.62 mol%), styrene 15.00 g (14.44 mol %), 300 g of ion-exchanged water, and 5.00 g of α-methylstyrene dimer as a chain transfer agent were mixed, and the temperature of the reaction system was raised to 60° C. while stirring the mixture under nitrogen bubbling. Next, 4.00 g of APS was added, the temperature was raised to 90° C., and the temperature was maintained for 100 minutes. After that, 2.0 g of APS was added, and the temperature was maintained at 90° C. for 60 minutes. Next, 43.7 g of 48% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added, ion-exchange water was added, and the aqueous solu...
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