Catalyst for producing methyl acetate as well as preparation method and application of catalyst
A technology of methyl acetate and catalyst, applied in the direction of carbon monoxide or formate reaction preparation, molecular sieve catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as easy deactivation, reduce maintenance costs, reduce investment, and reduce catalyst consumption Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0044] The preparation of embodiment 1 hydrogen type EMT zeolite molecular sieve
[0045] According to the method in the document Synthesis of silica-rich faujasite using crown-ethers astemplates: F.Delprato et, ZEOLITES, 1990, VO1 10:546, an EMT molecular sieve with a silicon-aluminum ratio of 4.2 was prepared.
[0046] The EMT molecular sieve was exchanged three times (2 hours / time) with 0.5mol / L ammonium nitrate, washed with deionized water, dried, and calcined at 550°C for 4 hours to obtain a hydrogen-type EMT zeolite molecular sieve, which was designated as sample 1 # .
Embodiment 2 4
[0047] Example 2 Preparation of Silicon Tetrachloride Vapor Dealuminated EMT Zeolite Molecular Sieve
[0048] Weigh 1 g of hydrogen-type EMT zeolite molecular sieve, fix both ends in a quartz tube with quartz wool, and let 273K saturated silicon tetrachloride vapor carried by nitrogen gas into it. The obtained solid sample is washed with deionized water, separated by filtration, dried and calcined to obtain a catalyst for carbonylation of dimethyl ether to produce methyl acetate. The relationship between the temperature and time of silicon tetrachloride vapor treatment, the temperature and time of solid sample drying and roasting, and the sample number is shown in Table 1.
[0049] Table 1
[0050]
Embodiment 3 4
[0051] Example 3 Preparation of Silicon Tetrachloride Vapor Dealuminated EMT Zeolite Molecular Sieve (Using Pore Expander)
[0052] 1.00g sample 6 # Add a pore-enlarging agent, and then filter, wash, dry, and roast to make 2 catalyst samples. Table 2 shows the relationship between the pore-enlarging agent used, the treatment temperature and time, the mesopore specific surface area and volume of the obtained sample, and the sample number.
[0053] Table 2
[0054]
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