High-strength pervious concrete and preparation method thereof

A permeable concrete and high-strength technology, applied in the field of road paving materials, can solve the problems of inability to meet the requirements of laying high-performance pavement, poor weather resistance of ordinary permeable concrete, and hinder the application and development of permeable concrete, so as to achieve sustainable development and improve workability , Guarantee the effect of strength

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-27
云南劲宏建设有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the strength of permeable concrete currently on the market is low, which cannot meet the requirements for laying high-performance pavements; the water permeability coefficient is low, generally lower than 10mm / s, which cannot meet the drainage requirements in rainy seasons, and it is easy to cause ground water phenomenon. ; In addition, ordinary permeable concrete has poor weather resistance, low freeze-thaw resistance, and is prone to freeze-thaw damage, which seriously hinders the application and development of permeable concrete

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A high-strength permeable concrete, which is composed of: 100 parts of P.O52.5 cement, 300 parts of gravel with a particle size of 5mm, 30 parts of medium sand, 40 parts of water, 3 parts of polycarboxylic acid, 2 parts of slaked lime, water absorption and coagulation 1 part of glue, 0.5 part of soluble starch, 0.2 part of nano-calcium oxide, and 0.05 part of swelling agent; wherein, the water-absorbing gel is prepared from the following raw materials: polyacrylic resin 10%, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 40%, esterified starch 25%, silicon dioxide 20%, initiator 4%, crosslinking agent 1%; Expansion agent comprises the raw material of following weight portion: 20 parts of expanded perlite, 30 parts of expanded graphite, 10 parts of calcium stearate, 20 parts of alunite parts, 20 parts of nano-aluminum titanate fibers.

[0024] The preparation method of described high-strength permeable concrete is:

[0025] (1) Place the cement, crushed stone and medium sand of the abo...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A high-strength permeable concrete, which is composed of: 100 parts of P.O52.5 cement, 400 parts of gravel with a particle size of 10mm, 30 parts of medium sand, 50 parts of water, 5 parts of polycarboxylic acid, 5 parts of slaked lime, water-absorbing coagulation 2 parts of glue, 1 part of soluble starch, 0.6 part of nano-calcium oxide, and 0.1 part of swelling agent; wherein, the water-absorbing gel is prepared from the following raw materials: polyacrylic resin 13%, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 50%, esterified starch 20%, silicon dioxide 15%, initiator 1.5%, crosslinking agent 0.5%; Expansion agent comprises the raw material of following weight portion: 30 parts of expanded perlite, 25 parts of expanded graphite, 15 parts of calcium stearate, 15 parts of alunite parts, 15 parts of nano-aluminum titanate fibers.

[0030] The preparation method of described high-strength permeable concrete is:

[0031] (1) Place the cement, crushed stone and medium sand of the above...

Embodiment 3

[0035] A high-strength permeable concrete, which is composed of: 100-150 parts of P.O52.5 cement, 300-450 parts of crushed stone with a particle size of 5mm, 30-50 parts of medium sand, 40-60 parts of water, polycarboxylic acid 3 ~10 parts, 2-8 parts of slaked lime, 1-3 parts of water-absorbing gel, 0.5-2 parts of soluble starch, 0.2-0.8 parts of nano-calcium oxide, and 0.05-0.1 parts of expansion agent; wherein, the water-absorbing gel is prepared from the following raw materials Component: polyacrylic resin 25%, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose 30%, esterified starch 24%, silicon dioxide 15%, initiator 5%, crosslinking agent 1%; Swelling agent comprises the raw material of following weight portion: 40 parts of perlite, 20 parts of expanded graphite, 20 parts of calcium stearate, 10 parts of alunite, and 10 parts of nano-aluminum titanate fiber.

[0036] The preparation method of described high-strength permeable concrete is:

[0037] (1) Place the cement, crushed stone and me...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of road paving materials, and discloses high-strength pervious concrete and a preparation method of the pervious concrete. The pervious concrete comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-150 parts of cement, 300-450 parts of macadam, 30-50 parts of medium sand, 40-60 parts of water, 3-10 parts of polycarboxylic acid, 2-8 parts of slaked lime, 1-3 parts of water absorbent gel, 0.5-2 parts of soluble starch, 0.2-0.8 part of nano calcium oxide, and 0.05-0.1 part of an expanding agent. The pervious concrete is good in construction performance, high in porosity and good in wear resistance; the compressive strength reaches 30 MPa; the flexural strength reaches 3 MPa; a pervious coefficient reaches above 5 mm / s; various project demands with a pervious requirement for concrete can be met; ecological balance can be maintained; sustainable development can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of road paving materials, in particular to a high-strength permeable concrete and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of social economy and the continuous improvement of urbanization level, more and more urban surfaces are gradually covered by reinforced concrete buildings and impervious roads. Compared with natural soil, concrete pavement lacks the ability to breathe, absorb heat, and infiltrate rainwater, resulting in the inability of rainwater to penetrate into the ground, forming a large amount of water on the pavement and affecting the replenishment of urban groundwater, causing damage to the ecological environment. [0003] Permeable concrete is a new type of concrete born to make up for the impermeability of ordinary concrete. It is an environmentally friendly and ecological concrete material with water permeability and air permeability. It is mainly compos...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B38/04C04B111/40
CPCC04B28/04C04B2111/00284C04B2111/40C04B2201/50C04B14/06C04B24/04C04B22/064C04B24/38C04B24/2641C04B24/383C04B22/06C04B2103/0068C04B14/185C04B14/024C04B24/085C04B22/142C04B14/4681C04B38/04C04B38/0003
Inventor 姜源陈红梅赵龙洪涛陈利军徐向荣李梓齐
Owner 云南劲宏建设有限公司
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