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Nursery stock anti-drought plantation method

A planting method and technology of seedlings, applied in botany equipment and methods, soil preparation methods, gardening methods, etc., can solve problems such as inability to absorb and utilize water, low soil water use efficiency, underdeveloped seedling root system, etc., and achieve a good green landscape Ecological effect, promote the rapid development of the root system, and promote the effect of tree rooting and new shoots

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-07
保山市美景园艺有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

During the planting process of seedlings, the climate has a great influence on their growth. For example, it is difficult to survive in areas with drought and little rain, especially the newly planted seedlings have underdeveloped root systems and less rooting, and the water use efficiency in the soil is low, especially in deep soil layers. The water in the place cannot be absorbed and utilized at all, resulting in low seedling survival rate

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] The drought-resistant planting method of seedling stock of the present invention may further comprise the steps:

[0019] (1) Seedling selection: Select a site with sufficient water, leeward and sunny, and convenient drainage as the planting site, and the planting site needs loose, deep, light loam soil. After selection, use a fungicide to disinfect the soil;

[0020] (2) Soil improvement and fertilization: In the autumn and winter of the year before the seedlings are planted, ditching and land preparation are adopted; after winter freezing, the mellow soil is returned to the pit for afforestation in the spring of the second year, and the topsoil is filled into the ditch to half of the ditch, and the middle layer is applied Soil improver, the dosage of soil improver is 3~5 kilograms per mu; the soil improver includes the following components by weight: 9 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphate, 17 parts of ammonium chloride, 6 parts of calcium hydroxide, soybean 2 parts of...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Different from Example 1, the rooting agent in step (4) is configured by weight from the following raw materials: 2 parts of naphthalene acetic acid, 3 parts of indole butyric acid, 1 part of cytokinin, 0.7 part of auxin, 0.5 part of vitamin 1 part, 0.3 part of amino acid, 1 part of trace element and 500 parts of water. The soil conditioner in the step (2) includes the following components by weight: 8 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphate, 15 parts of ammonium chloride, 3 parts of calcium hydroxide, 1 part of soybean enzyme, 1 part of alkaloid, 0.5 part of paclobutrazol, bamboo charcoal powder 6 servings. The tree nutrient solution in the step (5) comprises the composition of following parts by weight: 3 parts of ferric citrate, 3 parts of amino acid, 1.5 parts of potassium chloride, 1 part of sodium borate, 0.5 part of indole butyric acid, 0.5 part of sodium nitrophenolate , 0.1 part of calcium nitrate, 0.2 part of ferrous sulfate, 3 parts of ethanol, 0.3 part of ammo...

Embodiment 3

[0029] Different from Example 1, the rooting agent in step (4) is configured by weight of the following raw materials: 4 parts of naphthaleneacetic acid, 5 parts of indole butyric acid, 1.3 parts of cytokinin, 1.5 parts of auxin, 0.8 parts of vitamin parts, 0.5 parts of amino acids, 1.5 parts of trace elements and 600 parts of water. The soil conditioner in step (2) comprises the composition of following parts by weight: 10 parts of ammonium hydrogen phosphate, 20 parts of ammonium chloride, 10 parts of calcium hydroxide, 3 parts of soybean enzymes, 2 parts of alkaloids, 0.7 part of paclobutrazol, bamboo charcoal powder 15 servings. The tree nutrient solution in the step (5) comprises the composition of following parts by weight: 6 parts of ferric citrate, 5 parts of amino acids, 3 parts of potassium chloride, 2 parts of sodium borate, 1.5 parts of indole butyric acid, 1.5 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolates , 0.3 parts of calcium nitrate, 0.4 parts of ferrous sulfate, 8...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garden tree plantation and concretely relates to a nursery stock anti-drought plantation method. The method comprises the following steps of selecting seedlings, selecting a field with enough water source, being leeward and sunward and convenient to drain, improving soil and applying fertilizer, trenching and preparing the land in the autumn and winter one year before the seedling transplantation, applying soil improvement agent to the middle layer, excavating plantation pits, paving a separation layer, paving a water storage layer on the bottoms of the plantation pits, applying rooting agent and soil water-retaining agent to seedling roots after seedling transplantation, managing water and fertilizer, spraying anti-evaporant to tree leaves in drought seasons, supplying nutrient solution to tree branches via a tree transfusion way, and preventing insects and diseases. The nursery stock anti-drought plantation method can enhance seedling anti-drought capacity, improves seedling plantation survival rate and increases survival rate to over 90%; and seedlings can vigorously grow and great greening landscape ecological effects can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting garden trees, in particular to a drought-resistant planting method for seedlings. Background technique [0002] The technology and method of seedling planting should be widely used in garden engineering. During the planting process of seedlings, the climate has a great influence on their growth. For example, it is difficult to survive in areas with drought and little rain, especially the newly planted seedlings have underdeveloped root systems and less rooting, and the water use efficiency in the soil is low, especially in deep soil layers. The water in the place cannot be absorbed and utilized at all, resulting in low seedling survival rate. Contents of the invention [0003] Aiming at the above problems, the present invention provides a drought-resistant planting method for seedlings, which can enhance the drought-resistant ability of seedlings and improve the survival rate of seedling plant...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01B79/02A01G7/06C05G3/00A01N61/00A01N59/00A01N43/90A01N43/38A01N37/10A01P21/00A01N59/20A01N59/06A01P7/04C09K17/40C09K101/00
CPCA01B79/02A01G7/06A01G17/005A01N37/10A01N43/38A01N43/90A01N59/00A01N59/06A01N59/20A01N61/00C05C3/00C05G3/00C05G5/23C09K2101/00A01N2300/00C05C5/04C05C11/00C05D1/02C05D9/02C05F11/10Y02A40/22Y02P60/40
Inventor 杨会丽
Owner 保山市美景园艺有限责任公司
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