A wear-resistant water-permeable brick for squares and a preparing method thereof

A square brick and cement technology, applied in the field of square bricks, can solve the problems of large waste of brick resources, failure to meet the performance of square bricks, poor frost resistance, etc., achieve good flexural and compressive strength, prevent urban heat island effect, reduce The effect of ambient temperature

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-14
HEFEI OAKS NEW BUILDING MATERIAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It needs to have the characteristics of non-slip, wear-resistant, high strength, etc., and has become a new type of building material for modern city beautification. Nowadays, ordinary square bricks are mostly made of cement and sand. Large waste, high price, poor frost resistance, poor water absorption, and there are still many deficiencies in flexural compressive strength and wear resistance, resulting in the phenomenon of square bricks falling, pits, fractures, etc., which cannot reach the square bricks. necessary performance

Method used

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  • A wear-resistant water-permeable brick for squares and a preparing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] 1. Selection of raw materials

[0026] A wear-resistant and permeable square brick, comprising the following raw materials: 80kg of composite Portland cement, 40kg of attapulgite clay, 30kg of waste mine tailings, 20kg of coal gangue, 15kg of desulfurized gypsum powder, 10kg of calcium stearate, 10kg of coconut shell charcoal and Auxiliary 4kg.

[0027] Among them, the above-mentioned additives include 35% water-reducing agent, 35% water-repellent agent and 30% foaming agent by weight percentage. It is composed of 65% sodium lauryl sulfate and 35% fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sodium sulfate in weight percentage.

[0028] And in the specific implementation, the waste mine tailings, coal gangue and coconut shell charcoal of the above-mentioned raw materials are crushed to a particle size of 1-2mm by a hammer crusher.

[0029] 2. Preparation method

[0030] The preparation method of the above-mentioned wear-resistant and permeable square brick is carried out acco...

Embodiment 2

[0037] 1. Selection of raw materials

[0038] A wear-resistant and permeable square brick, including the following raw materials: 100kg of composite Portland cement, 50kg of attapulgite clay, 35kg of waste mine tailings, 25kg of coal gangue, 20kg of desulfurized gypsum powder, 15kg of calcium stearate, 15kg of coconut shell charcoal, Auxiliary 5kg.

[0039] Among them, the above-mentioned additives include 35% of water-reducing agent, 35% of water-repellent agent and 30% of foaming agent by weight percentage. The water-reducing agent is a mixture of calcium lignosulfonate and sodium polyacrylate, and the mass ratio of the two is The ratio is 2:1, the water-repellent agent adopts silicone emulsion, and the foaming agent is composed of 65% sodium lauryl sulfate and 35% sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate by weight percentage.

[0040] And in the specific implementation, the waste mine tailings, coal gangue and coconut shell charcoal of the above-mentioned raw mat...

Embodiment 3

[0049] 1. Selection of raw materials

[0050] A wear-resistant and permeable square brick, including the following raw materials: 120kg of composite Portland cement, 60kg of attapulgite clay, 40kg of waste mine tailings, 30kg of coal gangue, 25kg of desulfurized gypsum powder, 20kg of calcium stearate, 20kg of coconut shell charcoal, Auxiliary 6kg.

[0051] Among them, the above-mentioned additives include 35% of water-reducing agent, 35% of water-repellent agent and 30% of foaming agent by weight percentage. The percentage meter is composed of 65% sodium lauryl sulfate and 35% sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate.

[0052] And in the specific implementation, the waste mine tailings, coal gangue and coconut shell charcoal of the above-mentioned raw materials are crushed to a particle size of 1-2mm by a hammer crusher.

[0053] 2. Preparation method

[0054] The preparation method of the above-mentioned wear-resistant and permeable square brick is carried out acc...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wear-resistant water-permeable brick for squares and a preparing method thereof, and relates to the field of bricks for squares. The brick includes following raw materials by weight: 80-120 parts of composite Portland cement, 40-60 parts of attapulgite clay, 30-40 parts of waste or tailings, 20-30 parts of gangue, 15-25 parts of desulfurized gypsum powder, 10-20 parts of calcium stearate, 10-20 parts of coconut shell charcoal and 4-6 parts of auxiliary agents. The auxiliary agents include, by weight, 35% of a water reducer, 35% of a water repellent and 30% of a foamer. The brick is prepared by steps of material mixing and stirring, compression molding, natural curing, high-temperature drying, high-temperature calcinating, and the like. Beneficial effects of the brick and the method are that the raw materials are low in cost; the brick is energy-saving and environmentally friendly; the brick has good flexural and compressive strength, wear resistance and freezing resistance and also has certain water permeability and water-absorbing performance; when the temperature of the environment is over-high, water stored in inside holes evaporates to absorb heat, thus reducing the temperature of the environment; and an urban heat island effect can be effectively prevented when the brick is used in cities.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of square bricks, in particular to a wear-resistant and permeable square brick and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the national economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the consumption of energy is also increasing, and the problem of energy shortage is becoming more and more prominent. Therefore, energy-saving and environmentally friendly building materials are gradually being valued by people. One of the materials, it is widely used and has become a structural brick for urban roads, squares, residential areas, tourist areas and other roads. It needs to have the characteristics of anti-slip, wear-resistant, high strength, etc., and it has become a new type of building material for modern city beautification. Nowadays, ordinary square bricks are mostly made of cement and sand. Large waste, high price, poor frost resistance, poor wate...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B33/135C04B33/13C04B38/02E01C5/06E01C11/22
CPCC04B33/13C04B33/135C04B38/02C04B2235/3427C04B2235/422C04B2235/448C04B2235/602C04B2235/606C04B2235/656C04B2235/6567E01C5/065E01C11/225Y02A30/60Y02P40/60
Inventor 曹智远
Owner HEFEI OAKS NEW BUILDING MATERIAL CO LTD
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