PCR (polymerase chain reaction) primer and PCR kit for detecting rhizomyidae circovirus
A kind of circovirus and test kit technology, applied in the field of PCR primers and test kits for detecting bamboo rat circovirus
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Example 1 Primer Design
[0023] Primers were designed according to the conserved region of the bamboo rat circovirus gene sequence (see SEQ.ID.No.4 for its full-length sequence) obtained from the previous viral metagenomic sequencing results, and a pair of primers CP1 and CP2 located in the capsid protein gene were obtained (see Table 1), sent to Shenzhen BGI for synthesis, dissolved in DEPC-treated water, and stored at -20°C.
[0024] Table 1 Primer sequences
[0025]
Embodiment 2
[0026] Example 2 Establishment of PCR reaction system and reaction program
[0027] 1. DNA template preparation
[0028] The heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney and other tissues of the diseased bamboo rat were evenly cut and ground with suction filtration and sterilized DMEM at a volume ratio of 1:5 to prepare a suspension of the diseased material, which was dispensed into a 1.5ml EP tube, and subjected to 3 After the first freezing and thawing, the disease material suspension was centrifuged at 8000 rpm at 4°C for 5 min, and 200 μL of the supernatant was taken, and the positive and negative controls (see Example 6) were simultaneously drawn and numbered in equal amounts. The template DNA was extracted according to the AXYGEN Body Fluid Virus DNA / RNA Mini Kit, and the product was directly used in PCR reaction or stored at -20°C.
[0029] 2. PCR amplification reaction
[0030] Prepare the reaction mixture according to the PCR reaction system (see Table 2) and put it into the ...
Embodiment 3
[0033] Example 3 PCR detection method Determination of annealing temperature
[0034] Use the extracted sample DNA as a template, set different annealing temperatures, and then set other conditions to be the same for PCR. After PCR is completed, take 5 μL of the product and spot it in a 1% agarose gel sample well (containing 0.5 μg / ml). ethidium bromide). The gel after electrophoresis was observed under a UV analyzer to determine its optimal annealing temperature. The results showed that the annealing temperature was from 50°C to 60°C, and the PCR product results were very specific ( figure 1 ), and finally the annealing temperature of the detection method was determined to be 60 °C.
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