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Black brick in archaizing building and preparation method thereof

A technology for antique buildings and blue bricks, applied in the field of blue bricks and their preparation, can solve the problems of large loss of clay, high mining cost, increased transportation cost, etc., and achieves the effects of excellent freeze-thaw resistance, beautiful appearance, and pollution prevention.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-12
温州月煌科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Blue brick is an ancient architectural ceramic material in my country, and it is also a manifestation of my country's architectural culture. Buildings using blue brick as building materials have Chinese traditional cultural characteristics; Ancient blue bricks are obtained by oxidizing flame firing, but white china clay is a non-renewable resource, and the distribution of mineral sources is relatively regional, and the mining cost is relatively high. Most of them are transported across regions when used, which increases the transportation cost; another method is to use Iron-containing clay is used to make blanks and fired in reduction flame kilns. However, due to the large loss of clay, the national policy has restricted its mining and use. This method faces the status quo of no soil.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A green brick in an antique building, comprising the following raw materials: 80 parts of cement, 60 parts of fly ash, 50 parts of river mud, 45 parts of solid waste fiber slurry, 10 parts of sand, 10 parts of black iron oxide, 10 parts of iron oxide green, 2 parts of stone rice, 2 parts of calcium carbide, 1 part of reinforcing agent, 1 part of waterproof preservative, 2 parts of sintering aid and 200 parts of water;

[0035] The solid waste fiber slurry comprises the following raw materials in parts: 10 parts of organic fiber, 8 parts of industrial solid waste, 1 part of sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, 1 part of modified starch aqueous solution and 10 parts of water.

[0036] Wherein, the cement is ordinary Portland cement, and the river sludge is viscous sludge after removal of impurities and dehydration by a sludge dehydrator, and the water content is controlled at 20%.

[0037] Wherein, the reinforcing agent is calcium chloride, and the waterproof preservative i...

Embodiment 2

[0052] A green brick in an antique building, comprising the following raw materials: 90 parts of cement, 70 parts of fly ash, 60 parts of river mud, 55 parts of solid waste fiber slurry, 25 parts of sand, 15 parts of black iron oxide, 15 parts of iron oxide green, 10 parts of stone rice, 10 parts of calcium carbide, 8 parts of reinforcing agent, 6 parts of waterproof preservative, 7 parts of sintering aid and 300 parts of water;

[0053] The solid waste fiber slurry includes the following raw materials: 25 parts of organic fiber, 15 parts of industrial solid waste, 3 parts of sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, 3 parts of modified starch aqueous solution and 20 parts of water.

[0054] Wherein, the cement is high-alumina cement, and the river sludge is viscous sludge after removal of impurities and dehydration by a sludge dehydrator, and the water content is controlled to be 30%.

[0055] Wherein, the reinforcing agent is calcium chloride or sodium silicate.

[0056] Wherein, th...

Embodiment 3

[0071] A green brick in an antique building, comprising the following raw materials: 85 parts of cement, 65 parts of fly ash, 55 parts of river silt, 50 parts of solid waste fiber slurry, 18 parts of sand, 12.5 parts of black iron oxide, 12.5 parts of iron oxide green, 6 parts of stone rice, 6 parts of calcium carbide, 4.5 parts of reinforcing agent, 3.5 parts of waterproof preservative, 4.5 parts of sintering aid and 250 parts of water;

[0072] The solid waste fiber slurry includes the following raw materials in parts: 18 parts of organic fiber, 11 parts of industrial solid waste, 2 parts of sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, 2 parts of modified starch aqueous solution and 15 parts of water.

[0073] Wherein, the cement is bauxite cement, and the river sludge is viscous sludge after removal of impurities and dehydration by a sludge dehydrator, and the water content is controlled at 25%.

[0074] Wherein, the reinforcing agent is sodium silicate, and the waterproof preservati...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a black brick in archaizing building and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of the black brick. The black brick is prepared from the following raw materials in parts: 80-90 parts of cement, 60-70 parts of ash powder, 50-60 parts of riverway sludge, 45-55 parts of solid waste fiber stuff, 10-25 parts of sand, 10-15 parts of black iron oxide, 10-15 parts of green iron oxide, 2-10 parts of granolithic, 2-10 parts of electric lime, 1-8 parts of enhancer, 1-6 parts of water-repellent preservative, 2-7 parts of sintering additive and 200-300 parts of water. The resource is reasonably utilized, the preparation method is simple, the cost is lowered, and the prepared black brick is good in compressive strength and excellent in freeze-thawing resistance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of blue bricks, in particular to a blue brick in an antique building and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Blue brick is an ancient architectural ceramic material in my country, and it is also a manifestation of my country's architectural culture. Buildings using blue bricks as building materials have Chinese traditional cultural characteristics; Ancient blue bricks are obtained by oxidizing flame firing, but white china clay is a non-renewable resource, and the distribution of mineral sources is relatively regional, and the mining cost is relatively high. Most of them are transported across regions when used, which increases the transportation cost; another method is to use Iron-containing clay is used to make blanks and fired in reduction flame kilns. However, due to the large loss of clay, national policies have restricted its mining and use. This method faces the current situation...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B33/36C04B33/135C04B33/132C04B33/13C03C13/06
CPCC03C13/06C04B33/131C04B33/132C04B33/1321C04B33/1328C04B33/1352C04B2235/3201C04B2235/3206C04B2235/3208C04B2235/3232C04B2235/3241C04B2235/3272C04B2235/3418C04B2235/3427C04B2235/445C04B2235/5212C04B2235/656Y02P40/60
Inventor 刘东升
Owner 温州月煌科技有限公司
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