Screening method for high-yielding strain of polyoxin I
A technology of polyoxin and high-yield strains, applied in the field of bioengineering, can solve the problem of low content of polyoxin I components, and achieve the effects of low cost, wide source, and important industrial and agricultural application potential
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Example 1: Preparation of original strain P0 spores.
[0038] 1. The wild-type P0 of Streptomyces ansochromogenes (the strain purchased from the Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences) was inoculated on the slant medium from the polyoxin starting strain. Cultivate for 7 days at a temperature of 29° C., select the spores on the slant medium, and add physiological saline to prepare a spore suspension. Incline medium (100ml), according to mass volume ratio, its composition is: Soluble starch: 2g; KNO 3 : 0.1g; K 2 HPO 4 : 0.05g; MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O: 0.05g; NaCl: 0.05g; FeSO 4 ·7H 2O: 0.001g; agar: 2g; adjust the pH value of the medium to 7.0.
[0039] 2. Use the wild-type strain P0 as the starting strain. First, determine the minimum inhibitory concentration of 5-fluorouracil on the P0 strain. Prepare spore culture medium containing different concentrations of 5-fluorouracil (5-fluorouracil concentrations are 0.01, 0.02, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.5, 1 m...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Example 2: Ultraviolet mutagenesis of polyoxin starting strain P0.
[0041] Dilute the spore suspension to 10 7 / mL, take 3mL of the mixed monospore suspension and place it on a sterile plate, and place it in a preheated 20min ultraviolet mutagenesis box for irradiation for 5s-10s. Wherein, the wavelength of the ultraviolet light is 253.5nm, the power of the ultraviolet lamp is 15W, and the vertical distance between the ultraviolet mutagenesis box and the sterile plate is 30cm.
[0042] After the ultraviolet mutagenesis treatment, in order to prevent recovery of the mutation under visible light, the plate was wrapped with black paper and kept in the dark for 2 hours.
[0043] After taking out, carry out serial dilution under red light (10 -1 ~10 -5 ), and then spread them in the order from low concentration to high concentration on spore slant medium plates containing 5-fluorouracil at 3 different concentrations of 0.1mg / mL, 0.3mg / mL and 1mg / mL, and cultivate in the ...
Embodiment 3
[0045] Example 3: Mutagen fermentation screening and fermentation broth analysis.
[0046] Pick 100 mutated single colonies and streak them on a new slant medium plate, and culture them at 28°C for 7 days until the spores grow well. Inoculate 0.5cm 2 Into the seed medium, 250rpm, 29°C, cultivate for 1 day; then inoculate 10% of the inoculum into the fermentation medium for shake flask fermentation, and at the same time use the starting strain as a control, at 29°C, 250rpm shaker, cultivate for 5 days , Stop fermentation at the dying stage.
[0047] Seed culture medium (100ml), according to mass volume ratio, its composition is: yeast extract 1.0g; Tryptone: 1.6g; KNO 3 : 0.1g; K 2 HPO 4 : 0.05g; MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O: 0.05g; NaCl: 0.05g; FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O: 0.001 g; the pH value of the medium is 7.0.
[0048] Fermentation medium (100ml), according to mass volume ratio, its composition is: starch: 5g; soybean meal powder: 2.5g; yeast extract: 0.5g; mannitol: 0.5g; NaCl: 0.5g; 4 ...
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