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Tilia americana cuttage technology capable of air purification

A technology of purifying air and linden cuttings, applied in the field of American linden cutting technology, can solve the problems of low seed setting rate and achieve the effect of improving the rooting period

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-10
合肥同创园林科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the data show that the stamens ripen first, self-flowering is almost sterile, cross-pollination, the seed-setting rate is also low, generally not more than 10%, and the fruiting has obvious periodicity, and most of the fruits have no developed seeds.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A kind of American linden cutting technology for purifying air, comprising steps as follows,

[0022] 1), the seed strips are taken from 5a saplings that are semi-lignified, free from diseases and insect pests, and have strong and full buds; the cuttings are taken from the middle of the seed strips; The incision is cut straight, and the distance from the nearest bud is 1-2cm, the lower incision is cut obliquely on one side and the distance from the nearest bud is 0.5-1.0cm, and the base of the cuttings is rinsed with 5‰ potassium permanganate; and a plant growth regulator is used;

[0023] 2) Cutting bed, the bed is 1m wide, 5m long, and 35m deep, surrounded by bricks; a steel arch is placed on the bed, the distance between the top and the bed is 50-60cm, and the arch is covered with agricultural plastic film for Close the slotting bed, and cover the sunshade net with a light transmittance of 25% at a height of 2m above the slotting bed to form a shade shed;

[0024] 3...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The plant growth regulator preparation step comprises:

[0029] S1. Under normal temperature and pressure, use carbon fiber diphenylphosphine-palladium complex to carry out catalytic hydrogenation of salicylic acid; use perfluorosulfonic acid resin or polystyrene sulfonic acid resin for esterification, and its salicylic acid and ethanol The molar ratio is 1:30;

[0030] S2, at 70°C, carry out the oxidation reaction with a polymer oxidation reagent, and the molar ratio of o-hydroxycyclohexyl formate to the polymer oxidation reagent is 1:2;

[0031] S3. Conduct condensation reaction at -5°C to 10°C, reflux hydrolysis under alkaline conditions, acidify at room temperature, and the molar ratio of ethyl cyclohexanone-2-carboxylate to aniline is 1:1;

[0032] S4. After Fischer rearrangement, heating to 220°C for decarboxylation reaction to obtain indole butyric acid;

[0033] S5. Mix and stir triacontanol and indole butyric acid at a ratio of 1:18 to form a mixed solvent, a...

Embodiment 3

[0035] The plant growth regulator preparation step comprises:

[0036] S1. Under normal temperature and pressure, use carbon fiber diphenylphosphine-palladium complex to carry out catalytic hydrogenation of salicylic acid; use perfluorosulfonic acid resin or polystyrene sulfonic acid resin for esterification, and its salicylic acid and ethanol The molar ratio is 1:20;

[0037] S2, at 70°C, carry out the oxidation reaction with a polymer oxidation reagent, the molar ratio of o-hydroxycyclohexyl formate to the polymer oxidation reagent is 1:1.5;

[0038] S3. Conduct condensation reaction at -5°C to 10°C, reflux hydrolysis under alkaline conditions, acidify at room temperature, and the molar ratio of ethyl cyclohexanone-2-carboxylate to aniline is 1:1;

[0039] S4. After Fischer rearrangement, heating to 220°C for decarboxylation reaction to obtain indole butyric acid;

[0040] S5. Mix and stir triacontanol and indole butyric acid at a ratio of 1:18 to form a mixed solvent, and...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Tilia americana cuttage technology capable of air purification, wherein detailed instructions are given to material section, architecture of a cuttage bed, selection of a cuttage medium and management after cuttage. The method has the advantages that the rooting rate reaches 33%-60%; the curing starting period is increased by 4-6 days; the cut curing period is increased by 7-10 days; and the rooting period is increased by 6-12 days.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an air-purifying linden cutting technology. Background technique [0002] American forged leaves are large, oval or elliptical, 20cm long, 15cm wide, the tip of the leaf is cone-shaped, the edge of the leaf is serrated, the surface is wrinkled, dark green, the back is smooth, except for the brown tufts in the leaf axil, the rest is glabrous , petiole glabrous, 2.5-3cm long. The flowers are light yellow, with a crown width of 1.5cm, usually with five petals, fragrant in midsummer, 10 drooping clusters, each cluster surrounded by a bract about 10cm long. The bracts are oblong or broadly lanceolate, 3.5-7cm long, glabrous; fruit spherical, densely covered with brown hairs, 0.5-1cm in diameter, bark brown or dark gray, with long cracks and scale-like folds on the surface. [0003] The main ecological factors of Tilia americana, such as climate and soil, are very similar to the excellent native tree species of Tilia americana, whi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G9/10A01N59/02A01N43/38A01N41/10A01N33/08A01N31/02A01P21/00
CPCA01G22/00A01N31/02A01N33/08A01N41/10A01N43/38A01N59/02A01N2300/00
Inventor 刘庆余
Owner 合肥同创园林科技有限公司
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