Nursing and felt proofing finishing method for wool fabric with ultraviolet radiation based on keratin oligopeptides, polypeptides or keratin macro-molecules

A technology of keratin and macromolecules, applied in physical treatment, textile and paper making, peptide source, etc., can solve problems such as damage, complexity, size change, etc., and achieve the effect of simple process method, simple preparation method and mild conditions

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-05
JIAXING UNIV
View PDF6 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to its complex fiber structure, it is prone to problems such as felting and dimensional changes and damage during daily dressing and washing

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Preparation of keratin oligopeptides, polypeptides or macromolecular finishing solutions with wool fibers as raw materials, used for wool fabric care and anti-felting finishing methods through ultraviolet irradiation

[0028] a. Shred or grind the wool fibers, and immerse them in a pH 7 buffer solution containing 5g / L sulfite reducing agent according to the bath ratio of 1:10, and continuously stir at 80°C to pretreat the crushed fibers for 10 minutes Finally, add 20 U / g-fiber protease or disulfide bond isomerase to the system, use the enzyme-catalyzed method to stir and degrade the fiber at a constant temperature of 60°C for 0.5h, separate by centrifugation, take the supernatant, and obtain the molecular weight distribution by dialysis Uniform keratin oligopeptide, polypeptide or macromolecule solution;

[0029] b. To the above-mentioned keratin oligopeptide, polypeptide or macromolecule solution, according to crosslinking agent: keratin oligopeptide, polypeptide, macr...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Preparation of keratin oligopeptide, polypeptide or macromolecular finishing solution from wool fiber: UV irradiation for wool fabric care and anti-felting finishing method

[0034] a. Shred or grind the wool fibers, and immerse them in a pH 11 buffer solution containing 5M urea and 0.5M amino acid reducing agent according to the bath ratio of 1:50, vibrate and grind the fibers in water at 60°C for 5 hours, and then pass Centrifuge, take the supernatant, and obtain a keratin oligopeptide, polypeptide or macromolecule solution with uniform molecular weight distribution through dialysis;

[0035] b. Add protein heterologous cross-linking agent SDA to the above-mentioned keratin oligopeptide, polypeptide or macromolecule solution according to the cross-linking agent: keratin oligopeptide, polypeptide molar ratio of 100:1, and continuously stir the reaction at room temperature 1h, get reactive keratin oligopeptide, polypeptide or macromolecule finishing solution;

[0036] ...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Preparation of keratin oligopeptides, polypeptides or macromolecular finishing solutions from wool fibers: UV irradiation for sheep

[0040] Wool fabric care and anti-felting finishing method

[0041] a. Shred or grind the wool fibers, and immerse them in a buffer solution of pH 8 containing 20g / L guanidine reducing agent according to the bath ratio of 1:30, and continuously stir the pretreated pulverized fibers at room temperature for 60 minutes, and then pour them into Add 20 U / g-fiber protease or disulfide bond isomerase to the system, use enzyme-catalyzed method to stir and degrade the fiber at a constant temperature of 60°C for 3 hours, separate by centrifugation, and take the supernatant to obtain keratin-containing oligopeptides and polypeptides or macromolecule solution;

[0042] b. To the above-mentioned keratin oligopeptide, polypeptide or macromolecule solution, add protein heterologous cross-linking agent LC-SDA according to the molar ratio of cross-linking...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
molecular weightaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a nursing and felt proofing finishing method for wool fabric with ultraviolet radiation based on keratin oligopeptides, polypeptides or keratin macro-molecules. A biochemicalmethod is used for extracting keratin oligopeptides, polypeptides or keratin macro-molecules from animal fibre, and a heterogenous protein cross-linking agent is used for carrying out a reaction in order to prepare reaction type keratin finishing liquid; the liquid is applied on wool fabric by sprinkling and dipping; after the fabric is dehydrated and spin-dried, and ultraviolet radiation and nature drying are carried out in order to realize an application of keratin oligopeptides, polypeptides or keratin macro-molecules to nursing and felt proofing finishing of wool fabric. The finishing process is simple and easy to operate with low energy consumption and little pollution, and does not have obvious influences on appearance of the wool fabric; the wool fabric treated by the nursing and felt proofing finishing method has good size stability, crease recovery performance, and improved breaking strength and elasticity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fiber treatment and finishing, in particular to a method for realizing care and anti-felting finishing of wool fabrics by using modified keratin oligopeptides, polypeptides or macromolecular finishing solutions extracted from protein fibers through ultraviolet irradiation. Background technique [0002] Wool fiber has many excellent properties unmatched by other fibers, such as good elasticity, good warmth retention, soft luster and rich hand feeling, and is favored by consumers. However, due to its complex fiber structure, it is prone to problems such as felting and dimensional changes and damage during daily dressing and washing. [0003] At present, it has been reported that keratin is used in the anti-felting finishing of wool fabrics, mainly by using oxidant method, reduction method, cuproammonia solution method and other chemical preparations to obtain keratin macromolecules with poor water solubilit...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M10/10C12P21/06C07K14/47C07K1/14
Inventor 张弛
Owner JIAXING UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap