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Preparation method of cultivation bag material only used for pholiota nameko

A cultivation bag and cultivation material technology, applied in the field of cultivation bag material preparation, can solve the problems of restricting the development of edible fungi, unable to meet the specific needs of edible fungi growth, etc., and achieves sufficient raw material sources, low cost and good fruiting body development. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-02
成都市斯贝佳科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the domestic production of edible fungi is mainly based on the production of cultivation bags. The size of the cultivation bags varies from place to place, and the raw materials filled in the cultivation bags are mostly wood chips, wheat bran, etc., but due to the diversification of edible fungi, different edible fungi There are differences in the demand for nutrients, and the use of original cultivation bag materials cannot meet the specific needs of the growth of various edible fungi, which greatly restricts the development of edible fungi
At present, there is no cultivation bag specially made for specific fungi

Method used

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  • Preparation method of cultivation bag material only used for pholiota nameko
  • Preparation method of cultivation bag material only used for pholiota nameko

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of the cultivation bag material that can only be used to slide mushroom, comprises the following steps:

[0024] (1) Prepare cultivation raw materials by weight: including wheat bran, cottonseed hulls, sawdust, calcium nitrate, sufficient purified water; Composed of Chinese herbal medicine residue mixture.

[0025] Its components are as follows:

[0026]

[0027] Among them, in the mixture of Chinese herbal medicine slag, the components of each Chinese medicine are as follows:

[0028]

[0029] (2) Prepare cultivation materials: add water to cottonseed husks and sawdust to pre-wet and soften for 36 hours, then add wheat bran and Chinese herbal medicine slag mixture and stir evenly;

[0030] (3) Fermented cultivation material: control the water content of the mixed material at 50-60%, spread it in the fermentation room, and ferment and heat up to 42-50°C;

[0031] (4) Cultivation material bagging: Afte...

Embodiment 2

[0034] This example verifies the difference between the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1 and the traditional cultivation material, and the cultivated Pleurotus ostreatus.

[0035] Simultaneously inoculate the Pleurotus ostreatus strain in the cultivation bag material that traditional cultivation waits for material and embodiment 1 provides, and it provides identical growth environment, after 15 days, compare the difference that grows Pleurotus chinensis, as shown in the following table:

[0036] Table 1 The growth of Pleurotus ostreatus

[0037] group

[0038] As can be seen from Table 1, the growth level and commercial value of Pleurotus ostreatus can be significantly improved by using the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0040] This example verifies whether the cultivation bag material provided in Example 1 has an effect on the growth of different fungi.

[0041] Choose slide mushroom, mushroom, straw mushroom, Hericium erinaceus, white fungus, golden ear, russula, inoculate respectively in the cultivation bag material that embodiment 1 provides, aim at fungus habit, provide optimal growth environment for it respectively, 15 Days later, the growth of each fungus was evaluated.

[0042] evaluation standard:

[0043] Excellent: mycelium grows vigorously, the bacteria are strong, the cap is large and thick, the yield is high, and the commodity properties are good;

[0044] Good: the fungus grows, and there is no obvious difference from the ordinary cultivation bag;

[0045] Middle: the fungus grows, and the hyphae are weak;

[0046] Poor: Growth of aseptic fungi and death of fungi.

[0047] The details are shown in Table 2:

[0048] Table 2 Evaluation of the growth of fungi

[0049] ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a cultivation bag material only used for pholiota nameko. The preparation method comprises the following steps of (1) preparing cultivation raw materials according to the weight parts; (2) mixing and compounding a cultivation material; (3) fermenting the cultivation material; (4) bagging the cultivation material; (5) sterilizing, and cooling to roomtemperature. The preparation method provided by the invention can be used for preparing the nuisanceless cultivation bag material, and the prepared cultivation bag material can also provide specific nutrition for cultivated pholiota nameko, so that the cultivated pholiota nameko variety is better; the preparation process is simple, the preparation cost is low, microelements required for the pholiota nameko are also added specifically during the preparation process, so that the cultivated pholiota nameko has robust grown mycelia, thick and strong pholiota nameko bodies, big and thick pholiota nameko caps, high yield and good commercial properties; the used raw material resources are sufficient, the technology is simple and easy, the cost is low, the yield is high, the conidial powder bag isfull, grain has no need to be added, the effect is fast, and the cultivation bag material is suitable to be widely popularized and applied.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural technology development, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a cultivation bag material which can only be used for slide mushrooms. Background technique [0002] my country's edible fungus industry has developed vigorously, especially in the past two decades, with the promotion of fine varieties, replacement of cultivation raw materials, improvement of cultivation techniques, and rapid development of facility technology, new materials, automatic control and other high-tech applications in the field of edible fungi have become increasingly widespread , the level of productivity has been greatly improved. Thousands of edible fungi planting villages and hundreds of edible fungus planting base counties have been established. The industrial production of edible fungi has gradually formed a climate, and the industrial production of edible fungi has become a successful model of China's modern a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05F17/00A01G18/20
CPCC05C5/04C05F17/00C05F5/002C05F11/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 杨素坤
Owner 成都市斯贝佳科技有限公司
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