Preparation methods of microcrystal graphite cathode electrode plate and button lithium battery

A microcrystalline graphite and negative electrode technology, which is applied in the manufacture of electrolyte batteries, non-aqueous electrolyte batteries, battery electrodes, etc., can solve the problems of poor electrical properties of natural microcrystalline graphite, achieve good stability, reduce usage, increase The effect of specific surface area

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-23
HUNAN GUOSHENG GRAPHITE TECH CO LTD
View PDF3 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a microcrystalline graphite negative electrode sheet and its prep

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation methods of microcrystal graphite cathode electrode plate and button lithium battery
  • Preparation methods of microcrystal graphite cathode electrode plate and button lithium battery
  • Preparation methods of microcrystal graphite cathode electrode plate and button lithium battery

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0054] Example 1

[0055] This embodiment provides a method for preparing microcrystalline graphite for lithium battery anode materials, which includes the following steps:

[0056] S1. Raw ore treatment: crush the Lutang cryptocrystalline graphite, and then deep-grind the microcrystalline graphite raw ore, and obtain a material with a fineness of -0.074mm through grinding, and a material content of -0.074mm for grinding fineness 90% of the original ore samples are subjected to flotation, specifically as figure 1 As shown, one rough selection, four selections and one sweep selection process are adopted, followed by drying and magnetic separation to obtain microcrystalline graphite with a fixed carbon content of 90%;

[0057] Among them, the properties of Lutang cryptocrystalline graphite described in step S1 are as follows: moisture 2.4%, volatile matter 2.99%, ash 18.37%, carbon content 78.64%, and specific surface area 12.8 square meters / g.

[0058] S2. Acid leaching and purificatio...

Example Embodiment

[0061] Example 2

[0062] This implementation is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that the process conditions in step S2 are different, which are specifically as follows:

[0063] S2. Acid leaching and purification: mixing the microcrystalline graphite obtained in step S1 with a mixed acid, the mixed acid is a mixed acid of HF and HCL, the liquid-to-solid ratio of the mixed acid to graphite is 2ml / g, the volume content of HF is 30%, and the The volume content is 10%, and then the normal pressure acid leaching is carried out at a temperature of 60°C and a reaction time of 1h. The leaching residue is washed with distilled water or deionized water until the graphite is precipitated when the washing solution is neutral, and then filtered at a temperature of 80 Drying at ~150℃ for 2~3h to obtain purified microcrystalline graphite with fixed carbon content of 99.12%.

Example Embodiment

[0064] Example 3

[0065] This implementation is basically the same as Embodiment 1, except that the process conditions in step S2 are different, which are specifically as follows:

[0066] S2. Acid leaching and purification: mixing the microcrystalline graphite obtained in step S1 with a mixed acid, the mixed acid is a mixed acid of HF and HCL, the liquid-solid ratio of the mixed acid to graphite is 3.5 ml / g, the volume content of HF is 60%, and the HCL The volume content is 20%, and then the normal pressure acid leaching is carried out at a temperature of 80°C and a reaction time of 4h. The leaching residue is washed with distilled water or deionized water until the graphite is precipitated when the washing solution is neutral, and then filtered and the temperature is Drying at 80-150°C for 2 to 3 hours obtains purified microcrystalline graphite with a fixed carbon content of 99.56%.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Reversible specific capacityaaaaaaaaaa
Specific surface areaaaaaaaaaaa
Specific surface areaaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cathode materials for lithium batteries, and discloses a microcrystal graphite cathode electrode plate and a button lithium battery. The cycling specific capacitance of microcrystal graphite is up to 224 mAh/g at the electric current density of 100 mA/g, the first efficiency is relatively high and is more than 90%, and the stability is good. The cycling specific capacitance of the material is relatively low under the condition of high rate, the reversible specific capacity is 50 mAh/g; but the high-rate cycling performance is excellent, the higher cycling stability is still kept particularly under the condition of conversion of different charge-discharge rates, and the microcrystal graphite cathode material can be applied to the field of supercapacitors having no strict requirement on the cycling capacity but a quite high requirement on high-rate cycling stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of negative electrode materials for lithium batteries, and more specifically, to a microcrystalline graphite negative electrode sheet and a button lithium battery. Background technique [0002] Graphite is one of the most studied carbon anode materials for lithium-ion batteries. Graphite materials have good conductivity, high crystallinity, and a good layered structure. The layers are hexagonal like benzene rings composed of carbon atoms in the sp2 state huge plane. The carbon atoms in the layer are connected by δ covalent bonds, the bond length is 0.1421nm, and the three δ bonds form an angle of 120° with each other. In addition, there is a large π bond connecting all the carbon atoms in the plane. The layers are connected by weak van der Waals force, and the interlayer spacing of ideal graphite is 0.3354nm. At a lower potential, lithium ions can reversibly intercalate and deintercalate between graphite l...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/133H01M4/1393H01M4/62H01M10/0525H01M10/058
CPCH01M4/133H01M4/1393H01M4/625H01M10/0525H01M10/058Y02E60/10Y02P70/50
Inventor 林前锋李丽萍
Owner HUNAN GUOSHENG GRAPHITE TECH CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products