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Preparation process of polyester fabric and dye machine used in preparation process

A preparation process, polyester technology, applied in textile related fields, can solve the problems of poor flame retardancy, easy aging, easy fading, etc., achieve good heat resistance, not easy aging, improve performance and chroma

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-09
红柳纺织科技沭阳有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the commonly used polyester fabrics for clothing are prone to aging and splitting at low temperatures, have poor flame retardancy, and are prone to fading when exposed to water.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Preparation process of polyester fabric and dye machine used in preparation process
  • Preparation process of polyester fabric and dye machine used in preparation process

Examples

Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0029] A dyeing machine for the preparation process of polyester fabrics, the dyeing machine includes an L-shaped support 1, a first motor 2, a rotating rod 3, a pressing block 4, a support frame 5, a first spring 6, a movable plate 7, and a groove plate 8 , sliding rod 9, sliding plate 10, rocking rod 11, air bag 12, pipeline 13, transmission belt 14 and dye vat box body 15, the upper end of dye vat box body 15 is provided with feeding port, and the lower end surface of L-shaped support 1 is fixedly connected with the second A motor 2, and the rotating shaft on the first motor 2 is fixedly connected with the first flywheel, the first flywheel is connected with the second flywheel through the transmission belt 14, the second flywheel is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 3, and the rotating rod 3 is rotatably plugged into the dye vat box In the body 15, the dyeing vat casing 15 is fixed on the rear side wall of the L-shaped support 1, and the rotating rod 3 stretches into ...

Embodiment 1

[0032] A kind of preparation technology of polyester fabric, comprises the following steps:

[0033] S1: Polyester gray fabric, use cutting machine and measuring tape to measure and cut out polyester gray fabric;

[0034] S2: Alkali reduction treatment, seam feeding → padding lye → steaming → hot water washing → soaping → water washingneutralization → water washing, the alkali concentration is 0.45kg / L, the temperature of the steamer is 131°C, and the fabric is running The speed is about 18m / min; the padding-baking process is adopted, the padding caustic soda is 16%, the penetrating agent TF-107 is 2g / L, and the liquid rolling rate is 51%; the roller drying temperature is 131°C, and the drying time is 62min. Then wash in hot water and cold water in a tension-free flat washing machine, then neutralize with acetic acid, rinse repeatedly with tap water 4 times, and place it in a stenter at 160°C for ultra-slow drying to obtain a dry polyester fabric;

[0035]S3: Dyeing, put t...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A kind of preparation technology of polyester fabric, comprises the following steps:

[0044] S1: Polyester gray fabric, use cutting machine and measuring tape to measure and cut out polyester gray fabric;

[0045] S2: Alkali reduction treatment, seam feeding → padding lye → steaming → hot water washing → soaping → water washing → neutralization → water washing, the alkali concentration is 0.5 kg / L, the temperature of the steamer is 140 °C, and the fabric is running The speed is about 20m / min; the padding-baking caustic soda process is adopted, the padding caustic soda is 16%, the penetrating agent TF-107 is 2g / L, and the liquid rolling rate is 60%; the roller drying temperature is 135°C, and the drying time is 70min. Then wash in hot and cold water in a tension-free flat washing machine, neutralize with acetic acid, rinse with tap water for 5 times, and dry in a stenter at 160°C for ultra-slow drying to obtain a dry polyester fabric;

[0046] S3: Dyeing, put the polye...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation process of polyester fabric and a dye machine used in the preparation process. The process comprises steps as follows: S1, preparation of polyester gray fabric; S2, alkali-minimization treatment; S3, dyeing; S4, primary flame-retardant finishing; S5, secondary flame-retardant finishing; S6, drying; S7, baking; S8, water washing; S9; air drying. The preparationprocess of the polyester fabric is simple; through process improvement, the polyester fabric is not prone to ageing and cracking at the high temperature, holes are not easily formed when the polyester fabric encounters high-temperature soot, spark and the like, and the polyester fabric has better heat resistance and is not prone to damage. The polyester fabric is not prone to discoloration when encountering water, and the performance and the color scale of the fabric are greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field related to textiles, in particular to a preparation process of polyester fabric and a dyeing machine thereof. Background technique [0002] Polyester is an important variety of synthetic fibers and is the trade name of polyester fibers in my country. It is a fiber-forming high polymer prepared from purified terephthalic acid (PTA) or dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) and ethylene glycol (EG) through esterification or transesterification and polycondensation reactions—— Polyethylene terephthalate (PET), a fiber made by spinning and post-processing. At present, the commonly used polyester fabrics for clothing are prone to aging and splitting at low temperatures, have poor flame retardancy, and are prone to fading when exposed to water. For this reason, a kind of preparation technology of polyester fabric is proposed. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a prepara...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06B1/00D06B23/20D06M11/82D06M11/71D06M11/47D06M13/165D06M101/32
CPCD06B1/00D06B23/20D06M11/47D06M11/71D06M11/82D06M13/165D06M2101/32
Inventor 林凤华蔡炳煌林荣文杨金锋
Owner 红柳纺织科技沭阳有限公司